Senate Study Bill 3287 SENATE FILE BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS BILL BY CHAIRPERSON BOLKCOM) Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act authorizing certain special charter cities to impose a 2 local economic development sales and services tax. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 6595SC 82 5 tw/sc/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 423F.1 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 1 2 SALES AND SERVICES TAX. 1 3 1. Subject to the provisions of this chapter, a special 1 4 charter city with a population greater than seventy=five 1 5 thousand may impose by ordinance an economic development sales 1 6 and services tax at the rate of one percent on the sales price 1 7 taxed by the state under chapter 423, subchapter II. 1 8 a. An economic development sales and services tax shall be 1 9 imposed on the same basis as the state sales and services tax 1 10 or, in the case of the use of natural gas, natural gas 1 11 service, electricity, or electric service, on the same basis 1 12 as the state use tax. 1 13 b. An economic development sales and services tax shall 1 14 not be imposed on the sale of any property or on any service 1 15 not taxed by the state, except the tax shall not be imposed on 1 16 the sales price from the sale of motor fuel or special fuel as 1 17 defined in chapter 452A which is consumed for highway use or 1 18 in watercraft or aircraft if the fuel tax is paid on the 1 19 transaction and a refund has not or will not be allowed, on 1 20 the sales price from the sale of equipment by the state 1 21 department of transportation, or on the sales price from the 1 22 sale or use of natural gas, natural gas service, electricity, 1 23 or electric service in a city where the sales price from the 1 24 sale of natural gas or electric energy is subject to a 1 25 franchise fee or user fee during the period the franchise or 1 26 user fee is imposed. 1 27 c. An economic development sales and services tax is 1 28 applicable to transactions within the incorporated areas of 1 29 the special charter city where it is imposed and shall be 1 30 collected by all persons required to collect state sales 1 31 taxes. 1 32 d. The amount of the sale, for purposes of determining the 1 33 amount of the economic development sales and services tax, 1 34 does not include the amount of any state sales tax or other 1 35 local option sales and services taxes. 2 1 e. A tax permit other than the state sales tax permit 2 2 required under section 423.36 shall not be required by local 2 3 authorities. 2 4 2. If an economic development sales and services tax is 2 5 imposed by a city pursuant to this chapter, a local excise tax 2 6 at the same rate shall be imposed by the city on the purchase 2 7 price of natural gas, natural gas service, electricity, or 2 8 electric service subject to tax under chapter 423, subchapter 2 9 III, and not exempted from tax by any provision of chapter 2 10 423, subchapter III. The local excise tax is applicable only 2 11 to the use of natural gas, natural gas service, electricity, 2 12 or electric service within the incorporated areas of the city 2 13 where it is imposed and, except as otherwise provided in this 2 14 chapter, shall be collected and administered in the same 2 15 manner as the economic development sales and services tax. 2 16 For purposes of this chapter, "economic development sales and 2 17 services tax" shall also include the local excise tax. 2 18 3. An economic development sales and services tax under 2 19 this chapter may be imposed in addition to any local sales and 2 20 services tax imposed under chapter 423B in an area of the 2 21 city. 2 22 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 423F.2 ELECTION == IMPOSITION == 2 23 REPEAL. 2 24 1. ELECTION REQUIREMENT. An economic development sales 2 25 and services tax shall be imposed pursuant to this chapter 2 26 only after an election at which a majority of those voting on 2 27 the question favors imposition and shall then be imposed until 2 28 repealed as provided in this section. 2 29 2. MANNER OF ELECTION. The question of whether an 2 30 economic development sales and services tax shall be imposed 2 31 in a special charter city shall be submitted to the voters by 2 32 one of the following methods: 2 33 a. Upon its own motion, the governing body of the city may 2 34 within thirty days of adoption of the motion direct the county 2 35 commissioner of elections to submit the question of the 3 1 imposition of an economic development sales and services tax 3 2 to the registered voters of the city. 3 3 b. Upon the receipt of a petition signed by the residents 3 4 of the city, the governing body of the city shall within 3 5 thirty days direct the county commissioner of elections to 3 6 submit the question of the imposition of an economic 3 7 development sales and services tax to the registered voters of 3 8 the city. A petition requesting imposition of an economic 3 9 development sales and services tax shall be signed by a number 3 10 of eligible electors of the city equal to five percent of the 3 11 persons in the city who voted in the most recent general 3 12 election. 3 13 3. TIMING AND BALLOT REQUIREMENTS. 3 14 a. The county commissioner of elections shall submit the 3 15 question of imposition of an economic development sales and 3 16 services tax at the general election, at the regular city 3 17 election, or at a special election called for that purpose. 3 18 The election shall not be held sooner than sixty days after 3 19 publication of notice of the ballot proposition. 3 20 b. The ballot proposition shall specify the date the tax 3 21 will be imposed. The date of imposition shall be as provided 3 22 in section 423F.3, subsection 1. 3 23 c. The ballot proposition shall contain a statement of the 3 24 purposes for which the revenues shall be expended. Moneys 3 25 collected from an economic development sales and services tax 3 26 shall be expended pursuant to section 423F.4, subsection 3. 3 27 d. When submitting the question of the imposition of an 3 28 economic development sales and services tax, the governing 3 29 body of the city may direct that the ballot question contain a 3 30 provision for the repeal, without election, of the tax on a 3 31 specific date, which date shall be as provided in section 3 32 423F.3, subsection 1. 3 33 e. If a majority of those voting on the question of 3 34 imposition of the economic development sales and services tax 3 35 favors imposition of the tax, the governing body of the city 4 1 shall impose the tax at the rate specified in section 423F.1, 4 2 subsection 1, for an unlimited period. 4 3 4. REPEAL BY ELECTION. 4 4 a. An economic development sales and services tax may be 4 5 repealed after an election at which a majority of those voting 4 6 on the question of repeal favored the repeal. The date on 4 7 which the repeal takes effect shall not be earlier than ninety 4 8 days following the election. 4 9 b. The election at which the question of a repeal of the 4 10 economic development sales and services tax is submitted to 4 11 the registered voters shall be called and held in the same 4 12 manner and under the same conditions as provided in 4 13 subsections 2 and 3. 4 14 5. NOTICE TO THE DIRECTOR OF REVENUE. Within ten days of 4 15 the election at which a majority of those voting on the 4 16 question favors the imposition or repeal of an economic 4 17 development sales and services tax, the county auditor shall 4 18 give written notice of the result of the election by sending a 4 19 copy of the abstract of the votes from the election to the 4 20 director of revenue. The director shall have the authority to 4 21 waive the notice requirement. 4 22 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 423F.3 ADMINISTRATION. 4 23 1. a. An economic development sales and services tax 4 24 shall be imposed either January 1 or July 1 following the 4 25 notification of the director of revenue but not sooner than 4 26 ninety days following the passage of the ordinance and not 4 27 sooner than sixty days following notice to sellers, as defined 4 28 in section 423.1. 4 29 b. An economic development sales and services tax shall be 4 30 repealed only on June 30 or December 31, but not sooner than 4 31 ninety days following the repeal of the ordinance. However, a 4 32 local sales and services tax shall not be repealed before the 4 33 tax has been in effect for one year. 4 34 c. At least forty days before the imposition or repeal of 4 35 the tax, a city shall provide notice of the action by 5 1 certified mail to the director of revenue. 5 2 d. The imposition of an economic development sales and 5 3 services tax shall not be applied to purchases from a printed 5 4 catalog wherein a purchaser computes the local tax based on 5 5 rates published in the catalog unless a minimum of one hundred 5 6 twenty days' notice of the imposition has been given to the 5 7 seller and the first day of a calendar quarter has occurred on 5 8 or after the one hundred twentieth day. 5 9 2. a. The director of revenue shall administer an 5 10 economic development sales and services tax as nearly as 5 11 possible in conjunction with the administration of state sales 5 12 tax laws. The director shall provide appropriate forms or 5 13 provide space on the regular state tax forms for reporting 5 14 economic development sales and services tax liability. 5 15 b. The ordinance of a city imposing an economic 5 16 development sales and services tax shall adopt by reference 5 17 the applicable provisions of the appropriate sections of 5 18 chapter 423. All powers and requirements of the director to 5 19 administer the state sales tax law and use tax law are 5 20 applicable to the administration of an economic development 5 21 sales and services tax law and the local excise tax, including 5 22 but not limited to the provisions of section 422.25, 5 23 subsection 4, sections 422.30, 422.67, and 422.68, section 5 24 422.69, subsection 1, sections 422.70 to 422.75, section 5 25 423.14, subsection 1 and subsection 2, paragraphs "b" through 5 26 "e", and sections 423.15, 423.23, 423.24, 423.25, 423.31 to 5 27 423.35, 423.37 to 423.42, 423.46, and 423.47. Local officials 5 28 shall confer with the director of revenue for assistance in 5 29 drafting the ordinance imposing an economic development sales 5 30 and services tax. A certified copy of the ordinance shall be 5 31 filed with the director as soon as possible after passage of 5 32 the ordinance. 5 33 c. Frequency of deposits and quarterly reports of an 5 34 economic development sales and services tax with the 5 35 department of revenue are governed by the tax provisions in 6 1 section 423.31. Local tax collections shall not be included 6 2 in computation of the total tax to determine frequency of 6 3 filing under section 423.31. 6 4 d. The director shall apply a boundary change of a city 6 5 imposing or collecting the economic development sales and 6 6 services tax to the imposition or collection of that tax only 6 7 on the first day of a calendar quarter which occurs sixty days 6 8 or more after the director has given notice of the boundary 6 9 change to sellers. 6 10 3. a. The director, in consultation with local officials, 6 11 shall collect and account for an economic development sales 6 12 and services tax. The director shall certify each quarter the 6 13 amount of sales and services tax receipts and any interest and 6 14 penalties to be credited to an economic development sales and 6 15 services tax fund of that city established in the office of 6 16 the treasurer of state. All taxes collected under this 6 17 chapter by a retailer or any individual are deemed to be held 6 18 in trust for the state of Iowa and the local jurisdictions 6 19 imposing the taxes. 6 20 b. All local tax moneys and interest and penalties 6 21 received or refunded one hundred eighty days or more after the 6 22 date on which the city repeals its economic development sales 6 23 and services tax shall be deposited in or withdrawn from the 6 24 general fund of the state. 6 25 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 423F.4 PAYMENT TO THE CITY == USE 6 26 OF RECEIPTS. 6 27 1. The director shall credit the economic development 6 28 sales and services tax receipts and interest and penalties 6 29 from a city=imposed tax to the city's economic development 6 30 sales and services tax fund. 6 31 2. a. The director of revenue by August 15 of each fiscal 6 32 year shall send to the city where the economic development tax 6 33 is imposed an estimate of the amount of tax moneys the city 6 34 will receive for the year and for each month of the year. At 6 35 the end of each month, the director may revise the estimates 7 1 for the year and remaining months. 7 2 b. The director of revenue shall remit ninety=five percent 7 3 of the estimated tax receipts for the city to the city on or 7 4 before August 31 of the fiscal year and on or before the last 7 5 day of each following month. 7 6 c. The director of revenue shall remit a final payment of 7 7 the remainder of tax moneys due the city for the fiscal year 7 8 before November 10 of the next fiscal year. If an overpayment 7 9 has resulted during the previous fiscal year, the November 7 10 payment shall be adjusted to reflect any overpayment. 7 11 3. All economic development sales and services tax 7 12 revenues received by the city under this chapter shall be 7 13 deposited in a special fund of the city and shall be used as 7 14 follows: 7 15 a. Ninety percent of the moneys shall be used for purposes 7 16 of economic development. 7 17 b. Ten percent of the moneys shall be used for purposes of 7 18 public safety. 7 19 EXPLANATION 7 20 This bill authorizes special charter cities of 75,000 or 7 21 more in population to impose a 1 percent local sales and 7 22 services tax on the same basis as the state sales tax or in 7 23 the case of the use of natural gas, natural gas service, 7 24 electricity, or electricity service on the same basis as the 7 25 state use tax. 7 26 The tax cannot be imposed unless approved at an election. 7 27 The issue can be submitted either upon a motion by the 7 28 governing body of a city or by petition of 5 percent of the 7 29 eligible electors in the city. 7 30 The question of the imposition of the tax must be submitted 7 31 at a general election, a regular city election, or at a 7 32 special election on the issue. The ballot proposition for the 7 33 tax must include certain information including the type and 7 34 rate of the tax, the date it will be imposed, and the purposes 7 35 for which the revenues shall be expended. 8 1 The tax can be repealed at election by a majority vote, or 8 2 a repeal date can be included on the ballot at the election 8 3 where its imposition is proposed. A vote to repeal the tax 8 4 must be conducted in the same manner as the election imposing 8 5 the tax. 8 6 All revenues collected from a local economic development 8 7 sales and services tax must be spent by the city as follows: 8 8 90 percent for economic development and 10 percent for public 8 9 safety. 8 10 LSB 6595SC 82 8 11 tw/sc/5