Senate Study Bill 3122 SENATE FILE BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY BILL BY CHAIRPERSON KREIMAN) Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to juvenile court by striking provisions setting 2 aside an order adjudicating a child delinquent who is mentally 3 retarded or mentally ill, modifying aggravated circumstance 4 determinations in child in need of assistance proceedings, and 5 modifying circumstances for termination of parental rights. 6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 7 TLSB 5975SC 82 8 jm/nh/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 232.51, Code 2007, is amended to read 1 2 as follows: 1 3 232.51 DISPOSITION OF CHILD WITH MENTAL ILLNESS OR MENTAL 1 4 RETARDATION. 1 5 If the evidence received at an adjudicatory or a 1 6 dispositional hearing indicates that the child is mentally 1 7 ill, the court may direct the juvenile court officer or the 1 8 department to initiate proceedings or to assist the child's 1 9 parent or guardian to initiate civil commitment proceedings in 1 10 the juvenile court. These proceedings in the juvenile court 1 11 shall adhere to the requirements of chapter 229. If the 1 12 evidence received at an adjudicatory or a dispositional 1 13 hearing indicates that the child is mentally retarded, the 1 14 court may direct the juvenile court officer or the department 1 15 to initiate proceedings or to assist the child's parent or 1 16 guardian to initiate civil commitment proceedings in the 1 17 juvenile court. These proceedings shall adhere to the 1 18 requirements of chapter 222.If the child is committed as a 1 19 child with mental illness or mental retardation, any order 1 20 adjudicating the child to have committed a delinquent act 1 21 shall be set aside and the petition shall be dismissed.1 22 Sec. 2. Section 232.102, subsection 12, paragraph c, Code 1 23 Supplement 2007, is amended to read as follows: 1 24 c. The parent's parental rights have been terminated under 1 25 section 232.116 or terminated by an order of a court of 1 26 competent jurisdiction in another state with respect to 1 27 another child who is a member of the same family, and there is 1 28 clear and convincing evidence to show that the offer or 1 29 receipt of services would not be likely within a reasonable 1 30 period of time to correct the conditions which led to the 1 31 child's removal. 1 32 Sec. 3. Section 232.116, subsection 1, paragraph g, 1 33 subparagraph (2), Code Supplement 2007, is amended to read as 1 34 follows: 1 35 (2) The court has terminated parental rights pursuant to 2 1 section 232.117 with respect to another child who is a member 2 2 of the same family or a court of competent jurisdiction in 2 3 another state has entered an order terminating parental rights 2 4 with respect to another child who is a member of the same 2 5 family. 2 6 EXPLANATION 2 7 This bill relates to juvenile court by striking provisions 2 8 setting aside an order relating to the adjudication of a child 2 9 with mental illness or mental retardation, modifying 2 10 aggravated circumstance determinations in child in need of 2 11 assistance proceedings, and modifying circumstances for 2 12 termination of parental rights. 2 13 If a child is adjudicated delinquent, the bill strikes a 2 14 provision permitting the adjudication to be set aside if the 2 15 child is committed as a child with mental illness or mental 2 16 retardation. 2 17 Under the bill, in child in need of assistance proceedings, 2 18 if the juvenile court finds that the parent's parental rights 2 19 have been terminated by an order of a court of competent 2 20 jurisdiction in another state with respect to another child 2 21 who is a member of the same family, the court may waive the 2 22 requirement that reasonable efforts be made to preserve the 2 23 family. Current law provides that if the court finds the 2 24 parent's parental rights have been terminated under Iowa law 2 25 with respect to another child who is a member of the same 2 26 family, the court may waive the requirement that reasonable 2 27 efforts be made to preserve the family. 2 28 Currently, in termination of parental rights proceedings, 2 29 the juvenile court may terminate the parental rights of a 2 30 parent if certain circumstances exist, including that the 2 31 parent's parental rights have been terminated under Iowa law. 2 32 The bill provides that such termination could have occurred 2 33 pursuant to an order of a court of competent jurisdiction in 2 34 another state with respect to another child who is a member of 2 35 the same family. 3 1 LSB 5975SC 82 3 2 jm/nh/5