Senate Resolution 117 - Introduced
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S.R. ________ H.R. ________
1 1 SENATE RESOLUTION NO.
1 2 BY LUNDBY
1 3 A Resolution celebrating the 100th birthday of the
1 4 United States Army Reserve, honoring the commitment,
1 5 dedication, and service to America, and wishing for
1 6 its continued support to our soldiers.
1 7 WHEREAS, in 1908, the nation's leaders, knowing
1 8 that the most up=to=date medical experience resided in
1 9 the civilian sector, created the first reservoir of
1 10 trained officers in a reserve status known as the
1 11 Medical Reserve Corps; and
1 12 WHEREAS, today, over 67 percent of the Army's
1 13 medical assets lie within the Army Reserve; and
1 14 WHEREAS, in 1916, Congress passed the National
1 15 Defense Act, creating the Officers' Reserve Corps, the
1 16 Enlisted Reserve Corps, and the Reserve Officers'
1 17 Training Corps, later named the Organized Reserve
1 18 Corps (ORC), all of which are forerunners of the
1 19 current Army Reserve; and
1 20 WHEREAS, in World War I, 89,500 reserve officers
1 21 were mobilized and during World War II, 200,000
1 22 members of the ORC participated, with reserve officers
1 23 providing 29 percent of the Army's officers; and
1 24 WHEREAS, in 1952, legislation renamed the ORC as
1 25 the Army Reserve and then divided it into three
1 26 reserves, a Ready Reserve, a Standby Reserve, and a
1 27 Retired Reserve, and also provided reserve units with
1 28 24 initial training days and up to 17 days of annual
1 29 training; and
1 30 WHEREAS, the Army Reserve has been an integral part
2 1 of numerous conflicts with more than 70 Army Reserve
2 2 units deployed to the Korean Peninsula, more than
2 3 84,000 soldiers providing combat support and combat
2 4 service support during Operation Desert Shield/Storm,
2 5 and others providing support in Somalia, Haiti,
2 6 Bosnia, Kosovo, Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation
2 7 Noble Eagle, and Operation Iraqi Freedom; and
2 8 WHEREAS, the role of the Army Reserve has changed
2 9 over time, moving from a Strategic Reserve to an
2 10 Operational Force, providing resources and training to
2 11 first=responder organizations across the nation,
2 12 training soldiers, implementing national objectives,
2 13 keeping the Army mobile, and enabling the Army to do
2 14 more with fewer resources; and
2 15 WHEREAS, the Army Reserve makes up 20 percent of
2 16 the Army's organized units, but provides one=half of
2 17 the Army's combat support and one=fourth of its
2 18 mobilization base expansion capabilities; NOW
2 19 THEREFORE,
2 20 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE, That the members of
2 21 the Senate, by this resolution, celebrate the 100th
2 22 birthday of the United States Army Reserve, honor its
2 23 service to America, and wish them another century of
2 24 continued support.
2 25 LSB 5758SS 82
2 26 jr/rj/8