Senate File 2391 - Introduced



                                      SENATE FILE       
                                      BY  COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE

                                      (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 3198)


    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to renewable fuel, including by providing for
  2    infrastructure associated with storing, blending, and
  3    dispensing renewable fuel, providing standards for renewable
  4    fuel, providing for state purchases of renewable fuel, and
  5    providing an effective date.
  6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  7 TLSB 6470SV 82
  8 da/nh/5

PAG LIN



  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2                  RENEWABLE FUEL INFRASTRUCTURE
  1  3    Section 1.  Section 15G.201, subsection 1, Code 2007, is
  1  4 amended to read as follows:
  1  5    1.  "Biodiesel", "biodiesel blended fuel", "biodiesel
  1  6 fuel", "E=85 gasoline", "ethanol", "ethanol blended gasoline",
  1  7 "gasoline", "motor fuel", "motor fuel pump", "retail dealer",
  1  8 and "retail motor fuel site" mean the same as defined in
  1  9 section 214A.1.
  1 10    Sec. 2.  Section 15G.201, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  1 11 the following new subsections:
  1 12    NEW SUBSECTION.  4A.  "Motor fuel pump" and "motor fuel
  1 13 blender pump" or "blender pump" mean the same as defined in
  1 14 section 214.1.
  1 15    NEW SUBSECTION.  5A.  "Tank vehicle" means the same as
  1 16 defined in section 321.1.
  1 17    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  15G.201A  CLASSIFICATION OF
  1 18 RENEWABLE FUEL.
  1 19    For purposes of this division, ethanol blended fuel and
  1 20 biodiesel fuel shall be classified in the same manner as
  1 21 provided in section 214A.2.
  1 22    Sec. 4.  Section 15G.202, subsection 6, Code 2007, is
  1 23 amended by striking the subsection.
  1 24    Sec. 5.  Section 15G.203, subsection 1, Code Supplement
  1 25 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  1 26    1.  The purpose of the program is to improve retail motor
  1 27 fuel sites by installing, replacing, or converting motor fuel
  1 28 storage and dispensing infrastructure.  The infrastructure
  1 29 must be to be used to store, blend, or dispense renewable
  1 30 fuel.  The infrastructure shall be ethanol infrastructure or
  1 31 biodiesel infrastructure.
  1 32    a.  (1)  Ethanol infrastructure shall be designed and shall
  1 33 be used exclusively to store do any of the following:
  1 34    (a)  Store and dispense renewable fuel which is E=85
  1 35 gasoline,.
  2  1    (b)  Store, blend, and dispense motor fuel from a motor
  2  2 fuel blender pump, as required in this subparagraph
  2  3 subdivision.  The ethanol infrastructure must provide for the
  2  4 storage of ethanol or ethanol blended gasoline, or for
  2  5 blending ethanol with gasoline.  However, the ethanol
  2  6 infrastructure must include a motor fuel blender pump that
  2  7 dispenses different classifications of ethanol blended
  2  8 gasoline and which must allow E=85 gasoline to be dispensed at
  2  9 all times that the blender pump is operating.
  2 10    (2)  Biodiesel infrastructure shall be designed and used
  2 11 exclusively to do any of the following:
  2 12    (a)  Store and dispense biodiesel, or biodiesel blended
  2 13 fuel on.
  2 14    (b)  Blend or dispense biodiesel fuel from a motor fuel
  2 15 blender pump.
  2 16    b.  The infrastructure must be a part of any of the
  2 17 following:
  2 18    (1)  The premises of a retail motor fuel sites site
  2 19 operated by a retail dealers dealer.
  2 20    (2)  A tank vehicle operated by a retail dealer.  The
  2 21 infrastructure is limited to the portion of the tank and fuel
  2 22 pump used to store, blend, or dispense the renewable fuel.
  2 23    Sec. 6.  Section 15G.203, subsection 2, Code Supplement
  2 24 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  2 25    2.  A person may apply to the department to receive
  2 26 financial incentives on a cost=share basis.  The department
  2 27 shall forward the applications to the underground storage tank
  2 28 fund board as required by that board for evaluation and
  2 29 recommendation.  The underground storage tank fund board may
  2 30 rank the applications with comments and shall forward them to
  2 31 the infrastructure board for approval or disapproval.  The and
  2 32 the department shall award financial incentives on a
  2 33 cost=share basis to an eligible person whose application was
  2 34 approved by the infrastructure board.
  2 35    Sec. 7.  Section 15G.203, subsection 3, Code Supplement
  3  1 2007, is amended by striking the subsection.
  3  2    Sec. 8.  Section 15G.203, subsection 4, paragraph b,
  3  3 subparagraphs (3) and (4), Code Supplement 2007, are amended
  3  4 to read as follows:
  3  5    (3)  A statement describing how the retail motor fuel site
  3  6 is to be improved, the total estimated cost of the planned
  3  7 improvement, and the date when the infrastructure will be
  3  8 first used to store and dispense the renewable fuel.
  3  9    (4)  A statement certifying that the infrastructure shall
  3 10 not only be used to store or dispense motor fuel other than
  3 11 E=85 gasoline, biodiesel, or biodiesel blended fuel to comply
  3 12 with the provisions of this section and as specified in the
  3 13 cost=share agreement, unless granted a waiver by the
  3 14 infrastructure board pursuant to this section.
  3 15    Sec. 9.  Section 15G.203, subsection 6, Code Supplement
  3 16 2007, is amended by striking the subsection.
  3 17    Sec. 10.  Section 15G.203, subsection 7, Code Supplement
  3 18 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  3 19    7.  An award of financial incentives to a participating
  3 20 person shall be on a cost=share basis in the form of a grant.
  3 21 To
  3 22    In order to participate in the program an eligible person
  3 23 must execute a cost=share agreement with the department as
  3 24 approved by the infrastructure board in which the person
  3 25 contributes a percentage of the total costs related to
  3 26 improving the retail motor fuel site.  The infrastructure
  3 27 board may approve multiple improvements to the same retail
  3 28 motor fuel site for the full amount available for both ethanol
  3 29 infrastructure as provided in paragraph "a" and biodiesel
  3 30 infrastructure as provided in paragraph "b" so long as the
  3 31 improvements for ethanol infrastructure and for biodiesel
  3 32 infrastructure are made under separate cost=share agreements.
  3 33    a.  This paragraph "a" applies to the installation,
  3 34 replacement, or conversion of ethanol infrastructure.
  3 35    (1)  Except as provided in paragraph "b" subparagraph (2),
  4  1 a participating person may be awarded standard financial
  4  2 incentives.  The standard financial incentives awarded to the
  4  3 participating person shall not exceed fifty seventy percent of
  4  4 the actual cost of making the improvement or thirty fifty
  4  5 thousand dollars, whichever is less.  The infrastructure board
  4  6 may approve multiple awards of standard financial incentives
  4  7 to make improvements to a retail motor fuel site so long as
  4  8 the total amount of the awards does not exceed the limitations
  4  9 provided in this paragraph subparagraph (1).
  4 10    b.  (2)  In addition to any standard financial incentives
  4 11 awarded to a participating person under paragraph "a"
  4 12 subparagraph (1), the participating person may be awarded
  4 13 supplemental financial incentives to upgrade or replace a
  4 14 dispenser which is part of gasoline storage and dispensing
  4 15 infrastructure used to store and dispense E=85 gasoline as
  4 16 provided in section 455G.31.  The person is only eligible to
  4 17 receive the supplemental financial incentives if the person
  4 18 installed the dispenser not later than sixty days after the
  4 19 date of the publication in the Iowa administrative bulletin of
  4 20 the state fire marshal's order providing that a commercially
  4 21 available dispenser is listed as compatible for use with E=85
  4 22 gasoline by an independent testing laboratory as provided in
  4 23 section 455G.31.  The supplemental financial incentives
  4 24 awarded to the participating person shall not exceed
  4 25 seventy=five percent of the actual cost of making the
  4 26 improvement or thirty thousand dollars, whichever is less.
  4 27    b.  This paragraph "b" applies to the installation,
  4 28 replacement, or conversion of biodiesel infrastructure.
  4 29    (1)  A participating person may be awarded financial
  4 30 incentives.  The financial incentives awarded to the
  4 31 participating person shall not exceed the amount of the
  4 32 cost=share schedule provided in this subparagraph or fifty
  4 33 thousand dollars, whichever is less.  The cost=share agreement
  4 34 shall provide for the minimum classification of biodiesel fuel
  4 35 to be stored, blended, or dispensed using the infrastructure
  5  1 according to the following cost=share schedule:
  5  2    (a)  Fifty percent for biodiesel fuel classified as B=2 or
  5  3 higher but not as high as B=5.
  5  4    (b)  Fifty=five percent for biodiesel fuel classified as
  5  5 B=5 or higher but not as high as B=10.
  5  6    (c)  Sixty percent for biodiesel fuel classified as B=10 or
  5  7 higher but not as high as B=20.
  5  8    (d)  Seventy percent for biodiesel fuel classified as B=20
  5  9 or higher.
  5 10    (2)  The infrastructure board may approve multiple awards
  5 11 of financial incentives to a retail motor fuel site so long as
  5 12 the total amount of awards does not exceed the limitations
  5 13 provided in this paragraph "b".
  5 14    Sec. 11.  Section 15G.204, subsection 1, Code Supplement
  5 15 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  5 16    1.  A person may apply to the department to receive
  5 17 financial incentives on a cost=share basis.  The department
  5 18 shall forward the applications to the underground storage tank
  5 19 fund board as required by that board for evaluation and
  5 20 recommendation.  The underground storage tank fund board may
  5 21 rank the applications with comments and shall forward them to
  5 22 the infrastructure board for approval or disapproval.  The and
  5 23 the department shall award financial incentives on a
  5 24 cost=share basis to an eligible person whose application was
  5 25 approved by the infrastructure board.
  5 26    Sec. 12.  Section 15G.204, subsection 2, Code Supplement
  5 27 2007, is amended by striking the subsection.
  5 28    Sec. 13.  Section 15G.204, subsection 4, Code Supplement
  5 29 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  5 30    4.  a.  An award of financial incentives to a participating
  5 31 person shall be in the form of a grant.  In order to
  5 32 participate in the program, an eligible person must execute a
  5 33 cost=share agreement with the department as approved by the
  5 34 infrastructure board in which the person contributes a
  5 35 percentage of the total costs related to improving the
  6  1 terminal.  The financial incentives awarded to the
  6  2 participating person shall not exceed the following:
  6  3    (1)  For improvements to store, blend, or dispense
  6  4 biodiesel fuel from B=2 or higher but not as high as B=99,
  6  5 fifty percent of the actual cost of making the improvements or
  6  6 fifty thousand dollars, whichever is less.
  6  7    (2)  For improvements to store, blend, and dispense
  6  8 biodiesel fuel from B=99 to B=100, fifty percent of the actual
  6  9 cost of making the improvements or one hundred thousand
  6 10 dollars, whichever is less.  The infrastructure board shall
  6 11 not approve awards to terminals totaling more than one million
  6 12 dollars under this subparagraph during any fiscal year.
  6 13    b.  The infrastructure board may approve multiple awards to
  6 14 make improvements to a terminal so long as the total amount of
  6 15 the awards does not exceed the limitations provided in this
  6 16 subsection.
  6 17    Sec. 14.  Section 214.1, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  6 18 follows:
  6 19    214.1  DEFINITIONS.
  6 20    For the purpose of As used in this chapter, unless the
  6 21 context otherwise requires:
  6 22    1.  "Biofuel", "biodiesel", "biodiesel fuel", "ethanol",
  6 23 "motor fuel", "retail dealer", "retail motor fuel site", and
  6 24 "wholesale dealer" mean the same as defined in section 214A.1.
  6 25    2.  "Commercial weighing and measuring device" or "device"
  6 26 means the same as defined in section 215.26.
  6 27    2.  3.  "Motor fuel" means the same as defined in section
  6 28 214A.1 fuel blender pump" or "blender pump" means a motor fuel
  6 29 pump that dispenses a type of motor fuel that is blended from
  6 30 two or more different types of motor fuels and which may
  6 31 dispense more than one type of blended motor fuel.
  6 32    3.  4.  "Motor fuel pump" means a pump, meter, or similar
  6 33 commercial weighing and measuring device used to measure and
  6 34 dispense motor fuel on a retail basis.
  6 35    4.  "Retail dealer" means the same as defined in section
  7  1 214A.1.
  7  2    5.  "Wholesale dealer" means the same as defined in section
  7  3 214A.1 "Motor fuel storage tank" or "storage tank" means an
  7  4 aboveground or belowground container that is a fixture used to
  7  5 store an accumulation of motor fuel.
  7  6    Sec. 15.  Section 214.9, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  7  7 follows:
  7  8    214.9  SELF=SERVICE MOTOR FUEL PUMPS.
  7  9    Self=service A self=service motor fuel pumps pump located
  7 10 at a retail motor vehicle fuel stations site may be equipped
  7 11 with an automatic latch=open devices device on the fuel
  7 12 dispensing hose nozzle only if the nozzle valve is the
  7 13 automatic closing type.
  7 14    Sec. 16.  Section 214A.1, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  7 15 the following new subsection:
  7 16    NEW SUBSECTION.  4A.  "Biodiesel fuel" means biodiesel or
  7 17 biodiesel blended fuel.
  7 18    Sec. 17.  Section 214A.1, subsection 14, Code 2007, is
  7 19 amended to read as follows:
  7 20    14.  "Motor fuel pump" and "motor fuel blender pump" or
  7 21 "blender pump" means the same as defined in section 214.1.
  7 22    Sec. 18.  Section 214A.1, subsections 9 and 15, Code 2007,
  7 23 are amended to read as follows:
  7 24    9.  "E=85 gasoline" means ethanol blended gasoline
  7 25 formulated with a minimum percentage of between seventy and
  7 26 eighty=five percent by volume of ethanol, if the formulation
  7 27 meets the standards provided in section 214A.2.
  7 28    15.  "Motor fuel storage tank" means an aboveground or
  7 29 belowground container that is a fixture, used to keep an
  7 30 accumulation of motor fuel the same as defined in section
  7 31 214.1.
  7 32    Sec. 19.  Section 214A.2, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  7 33 the following new subsection:
  7 34    NEW SUBSECTION.  4A.  Ethanol blended gasoline shall be
  7 35 designated E=xx where "xx" is the volume percent of ethanol in
  8  1 the ethanol blended gasoline and biodiesel fuel shall be
  8  2 designated B=xx where "xx" is the volume percent of biodiesel.
  8  3 However, ethanol blended gasoline formulated with a percentage
  8  4 of between seventy and eighty=five percent by volume of
  8  5 ethanol shall be classified as E=85.
  8  6    Sec. 20.  Section 214A.2B, Code Supplement 2007, is amended
  8  7 to read as follows:
  8  8    214A.2B  LABORATORY FOR MOTOR FUEL AND BIOFUELS.
  8  9    A laboratory for motor fuel and biofuels is established at
  8 10 a merged area school which is engaged in biofuels testing on
  8 11 July 1, 2007, and which testing includes but is not limited to
  8 12 B20 B=20 biodiesel fuel testing for motor trucks and the
  8 13 ability of biofuels to meet A.S.T.M. international standards.
  8 14 The laboratory shall conduct testing of motor fuel sold in
  8 15 this state and biofuel which is blended in motor fuel in this
  8 16 state to ensure that the motor fuel or biofuels meet the
  8 17 requirements in section 214A.2.
  8 18    Sec. 21.  Section 214A.3, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code
  8 19 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  8 20    b.  (1)  Ethanol blended gasoline sold by a dealer shall be
  8 21 designated E=xx where "xx" is the volume percent of ethanol in
  8 22 the ethanol blended gasoline according to its classification
  8 23 as provided in section 214A.2.  However, a person advertising
  8 24 E=10 gasoline may only designate it as ethanol blended
  8 25 gasoline.  A person shall not knowingly falsely advertise
  8 26 ethanol blended gasoline by using an inaccurate designation in
  8 27 violation of this subparagraph.
  8 28    (2)  Biodiesel blended fuel shall be designated B=xx where
  8 29 "xx" is the volume percent of biodiesel in the biodiesel
  8 30 blended fuel according to its classification as provided in
  8 31 section 214A.2.  A person shall not knowingly falsely
  8 32 advertise biodiesel blended fuel by using an inaccurate
  8 33 designation in violation of this subparagraph.
  8 34    Sec. 22.  Section 455G.31, subsection 1, paragraph b, Code
  8 35 Supplement 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  9  1    b.  "Gasoline storage and dispensing infrastructure" means
  9  2 any storage tank located below ground or above ground and any
  9  3 associated equipment including but not limited to a pipe,
  9  4 hose, connection, fitting seal, or motor fuel pump, which is
  9  5 used to store, measure, and dispense gasoline by a retail
  9  6 dealer.
  9  7    Sec. 23.  Section 455G.31, subsection 1, Code Supplement
  9  8 2007, is amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  9  9    NEW PARAGRAPH.  c.  "Dispenser" includes a motor fuel pump
  9 10 as defined in section 214.1, including but not limited to a
  9 11 motor fuel blender pump.
  9 12    Sec. 24.  Section 15.401, Code 2007, is repealed.
  9 13    Sec. 25.  RENEWABLE FUEL INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMS ==
  9 14 CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS.
  9 15    1.  The renewable fuel infrastructure board created in
  9 16 section 15G.202 may award financial incentives to a person
  9 17 participating in the renewable fuel infrastructure program for
  9 18 retail motor fuel sites for an amount provided in section
  9 19 15G.203, subsection 7, as amended in this Act, if the person
  9 20 applied to the department of economic development on or after
  9 21 February 19, 2008.
  9 22    2.  The renewable fuel infrastructure board created in
  9 23 section 15G.202 may award financial incentives to a person
  9 24 participating in the renewable fuel infrastructure program for
  9 25 terminal facilities for an amount provided in section 15G.204,
  9 26 subsection 4, as amended in this Act, if the person applied to
  9 27 the department of economic development on or after February
  9 28 19, 2008.
  9 29    Sec. 26.  CONFLICT BETWEEN ACTS.  Notwithstanding section
  9 30 2B.13, subsection 1, paragraph "h", and section 4.13, the
  9 31 amendments to section 214A.3 pursuant to this Act shall
  9 32 prevail over the amendments to section 214A.3 pursuant to 2008
  9 33 Iowa Acts, Senate File 2137, if enacted.
  9 34    Sec. 27.  SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE == APPLICATION TO THE
  9 35 UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY.  The secretary
 10  1 of agriculture shall make application to the United States
 10  2 environmental protection agency to obtain approval for the use
 10  3 of ethanol blended gasoline containing more than ten percent
 10  4 ethanol by volume in this state by gasoline=powered vehicles
 10  5 other than flexible fuel vehicles.  The application shall, as
 10  6 necessary, seek a waiver of relevant standards promulgated by
 10  7 the agency under the federal Clean Air Act, including but not
 10  8 limited to 42 U.S.C.  } 7545 and 40 C.F.R. pt. 80.  Within
 10  9 sixty days after obtaining such approval, the secretary of
 10 10 agriculture shall publish a notice in the Iowa administrative
 10 11 bulletin certifying the approval.
 10 12    Sec. 28.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This division of this Act, being
 10 13 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.
 10 14                           DIVISION II
 10 15                   GOVERNMENT FLEET PURCHASES
 10 16                       OF RENEWABLE FUELS
 10 17    Sec. 29.  Section 8A.362, subsection 3, paragraph b, Code
 10 18 Supplement 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 10 19    b.  A gasoline=powered motor vehicle operated under this
 10 20 subsection shall not operate on gasoline other than ethanol
 10 21 blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1, unless under
 10 22 emergency circumstances.  A diesel=powered motor vehicle
 10 23 operated under this subsection shall not operate on diesel
 10 24 fuel other than biodiesel fuel as defined in section 214A.1,
 10 25 if available.  A state=issued credit card used to purchase
 10 26 gasoline shall not be valid to purchase gasoline other than
 10 27 ethanol blended gasoline, if commercially available, or to
 10 28 purchase diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel, if available.
 10 29 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 10 30 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 10 31 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 10 32 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 10 33 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 10 34 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 10 35    Sec. 30.  Section 216B.3, subsection 16, paragraph a, Code
 11  1 Supplement 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 11  2    a.  A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased by the
 11  3 commission shall not operate on gasoline other than ethanol
 11  4 blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1.  A
 11  5 diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased by the commission shall
 11  6 not operate on diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel as
 11  7 defined in section 214A.1, if available.  A state issued
 11  8 credit card used to purchase gasoline shall not be valid to
 11  9 purchase gasoline other than ethanol blended gasoline or to
 11 10 purchase diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel, if available.
 11 11 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 11 12 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 11 13 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 11 14 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 11 15 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 11 16 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 11 17    Sec. 31.  Section 260C.19A, subsection 1, Code Supplement
 11 18 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 11 19    1.  A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased by or used
 11 20 under the direction of the board of directors to provide
 11 21 services to a merged area shall not operate on gasoline other
 11 22 than ethanol blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1.  A
 11 23 diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased by or used under the
 11 24 direction of the board of directors to provide services to a
 11 25 merged area shall not operate on diesel fuel other than
 11 26 biodiesel fuel as defined in section 214A.1, if available.
 11 27 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 11 28 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 11 29 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 11 30 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 11 31 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 11 32 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 11 33    Sec. 32.  Section 262.25A, subsection 2, Code Supplement
 11 34 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 11 35    2.  A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased by the
 12  1 institutions shall not operate on gasoline other than ethanol
 12  2 blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1, unless under
 12  3 emergency circumstances.  A diesel=powered motor vehicle
 12  4 purchased by the institutions shall not operate on diesel fuel
 12  5 other than biodiesel fuel as defined in section 214A.1, if
 12  6 available.  A state=issued credit card used to purchase
 12  7 gasoline shall not be valid to purchase gasoline other than
 12  8 ethanol blended gasoline if commercially available or to
 12  9 purchase diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel, if available.
 12 10 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 12 11 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 12 12 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 12 13 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 12 14 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 12 15 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 12 16    Sec. 33.  Section 279.34, Code Supplement 2007, is amended
 12 17 to read as follows:
 12 18    279.34  MOTOR VEHICLES REQUIRED TO OPERATE ON ETHANOL
 12 19 BLENDED GASOLINE OR BIODIESEL FUEL.
 12 20    A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased by or used under
 12 21 the direction of the board of directors to provide services to
 12 22 a school corporation shall not operate on gasoline other than
 12 23 ethanol blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1.  A
 12 24 diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased by or used under the
 12 25 direction of the board of directors to provide services to a
 12 26 school corporation shall not operate on diesel fuel other than
 12 27 biodiesel fuel as defined in section 214A.1, if available.
 12 28 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 12 29 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 12 30 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline
 12 31 for biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is
 12 32 not required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 12 33 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 12 34    Sec. 34.  Section 307.21, subsection 4, paragraph d, Code
 12 35 Supplement 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 13  1    d.  A motor gasoline=powered vehicle purchased by the
 13  2 administrator shall not operate on gasoline other than ethanol
 13  3 blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1.  A
 13  4 diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased by the administrator
 13  5 shall not operate on diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel as
 13  6 defined in section 214A.1, if available.  A state=issued
 13  7 credit card used to purchase gasoline shall not be valid to
 13  8 purchase gasoline other than ethanol blended gasoline or to
 13  9 purchase diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel, if available.
 13 10 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 13 11 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 13 12 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 13 13 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 13 14 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 13 15 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 13 16    Sec. 35.  Section 331.908, Code 2007, is amended to read as
 13 17 follows:
 13 18    331.908  MOTOR VEHICLES REQUIRED TO OPERATE ON ETHANOL
 13 19 BLENDED GASOLINE OR BIODIESEL FUEL.
 13 20    A motor gasoline=powered vehicle purchased or used by a
 13 21 county to provide county services shall not operate on
 13 22 gasoline other than ethanol blended gasoline as defined in
 13 23 section 214A.1.  A diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased or
 13 24 used by a county to provide county services shall not operate
 13 25 on diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel as defined in section
 13 26 214A.1, if available.  The motor vehicle shall also be affixed
 13 27 with a brightly visible sticker which notifies the traveling
 13 28 public that the motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol
 13 29 blended gasoline or biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However,
 13 30 the sticker is not required to be affixed to an unmarked
 13 31 vehicle used for purposes of providing law enforcement or
 13 32 security.
 13 33    Sec. 36.  Section 364.20, Code 2007, is amended to read as
 13 34 follows:
 13 35    364.20  MOTOR VEHICLES REQUIRED TO OPERATE ON ETHANOL
 14  1 BLENDED GASOLINE OR BIODIESEL FUEL.
 14  2    A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased or used by a
 14  3 city to provide city services shall not operate on gasoline
 14  4 other than ethanol blended gasoline as defined in section
 14  5 214A.1.  A diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased or used by a
 14  6 city to provide city services shall not operate on diesel fuel
 14  7 other than biodiesel fuel as defined in section 214A.1, if
 14  8 available.  The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a
 14  9 brightly visible sticker which notifies the traveling public
 14 10 that the motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended
 14 11 gasoline or biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the
 14 12 sticker is not required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle
 14 13 used for purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 14 14    Sec. 37.  Section 904.312A, subsection 1, Code Supplement
 14 15 2007, is amended to read as follows:
 14 16    1.  A gasoline=powered motor vehicle purchased by the
 14 17 department shall not operate on gasoline other than ethanol
 14 18 blended gasoline as defined in section 214A.1.  A
 14 19 diesel=powered motor vehicle purchased by the department shall
 14 20 not operate on diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel as
 14 21 defined in section 214A.1, if available.  A state=issued
 14 22 credit card used to purchase gasoline shall not be valid to
 14 23 purchase gasoline other than ethanol blended gasoline, or to
 14 24 purchase diesel fuel other than biodiesel fuel, if available.
 14 25 The motor vehicle shall also be affixed with a brightly
 14 26 visible sticker which notifies the traveling public that the
 14 27 motor vehicle is being operated on ethanol blended gasoline or
 14 28 biodiesel fuel, as applicable.  However, the sticker is not
 14 29 required to be affixed to an unmarked vehicle used for
 14 30 purposes of providing law enforcement or security.
 14 31                           EXPLANATION
 14 32    BACKGROUND.  This bill amends Code provisions relating to
 14 33 renewable fuel and specifically biofuels used in motor fuels,
 14 34 including ethanol (ethyl alcohol) and biodiesel (derived from
 14 35 vegetable oils or animal fats).  Ethanol is blended into
 15  1 gasoline and biodiesel is used without blending or by blending
 15  2 into diesel fuel.  The bill refers to biodiesel and biodiesel
 15  3 blended fuel and "biodiesel fuel".  The bill also refers to
 15  4 the percentage of biofuel contained in a gallon of motor fuel
 15  5 as E=xx where "xx" equals the percentage of ethanol by volume
 15  6 and B=xx equals the percentage of biodiesel by volume.
 15  7 Generally, motor fuel pumps and motor fuel are regulated by
 15  8 the department of agriculture and land stewardship.
 15  9    DIVISION I == RENEWABLE FUEL INFRASTRUCTURE.
 15 10    The bill amends Code provisions relating to infrastructure
 15 11 associated with the storage, blending, and dispensing of
 15 12 renewable fuel and specifically programs administered by the
 15 13 renewable fuel infrastructure board (see Code section 15G.202)
 15 14 established within the department of economic development and
 15 15 supported by moneys appropriated from the grow Iowa values
 15 16 fund (see Code section 15G.111(7)).  The programs include the
 15 17 renewable fuel infrastructure programs for retail motor fuel
 15 18 sites (see Code section 15G.203) and biodiesel terminal
 15 19 facilities (see Code section 15G.204) which provide grants on
 15 20 a cost=share basis to participating persons.
 15 21    CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS.  The bill strikes a
 15 22 provision requiring the underground storage tank board to
 15 23 review applications for financial incentives under the
 15 24 programs.
 15 25    BLENDER PUMPS.  The bill provides for a new type of motor
 15 26 fuel pump referred to as a motor fuel blender pump (blender
 15 27 pump) which dispenses a blend of different types of motor fuel
 15 28 and may allow a retail customer to select the percent of
 15 29 biofuel, either ethanol or biodiesel, which may be dispensed
 15 30 or blended into motor fuel.  The bill expands the renewable
 15 31 fuel infrastructure program to provide financing to support
 15 32 the installation, replacement, or conversion of infrastructure
 15 33 associated with using a blender pump to dispense ethanol
 15 34 blended gasoline or biodiesel fuel.
 15 35    TANK VEHICLES.  The bill provides that a tank vehicle
 16  1 operated by a retail dealer qualifies for renewable fuel
 16  2 infrastructure so long as it is limited to the tank and fuel
 16  3 pump used to store, blend, or dispense the renewable fuel.
 16  4    FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS.  The bill divides financing for
 16  5 improvements to infrastructure associated with storing,
 16  6 blending, and dispensing ethanol or ethanol blended gasoline
 16  7 and infrastructure associated with improving infrastructure
 16  8 associated with storing, blending, or dispensing biodiesel
 16  9 fuel (i.e., biodiesel blended fuel).
 16 10    A participating person may execute two cost=share
 16 11 agreements:  (1) to receive up to the full amount available to
 16 12 improve their retail motor fuel site with ethanol
 16 13 infrastructure, and (2) to receive up to the full amount
 16 14 available to improve the same retail motor fuel site with
 16 15 biodiesel infrastructure.
 16 16    For ethanol infrastructure the amount of the financing is
 16 17 increased from 50 to 70 percent of the cost of making the
 16 18 improvement with a ceiling amount increased from $30,000 to
 16 19 $50,000.  For biodiesel infrastructure, the amount of the
 16 20 financing is based on a cost=share agreement schedule, with
 16 21 the same increased ceiling.  According to the schedule, the
 16 22 amount of financing is based on the amount of biodiesel
 16 23 contained in the diesel fuel, ranging from 50 percent of the
 16 24 cost of making an improvement for biodiesel fuel classified
 16 25 from B=2 to B=5 to 70 percent for biodiesel fuel classified
 16 26 B=20 or higher.
 16 27    BIODIESEL TERMINALS.  The bill amends provisions relating
 16 28 to the renewable fuel infrastructure program for biodiesel
 16 29 terminals, by increasing the amount that a participating
 16 30 person is eligible to receive from $50,000 to $100,000 for
 16 31 installing improvements to store and dispense B=99 to B=100,
 16 32 and provides that the infrastructure board cannot approve an
 16 33 award to a terminal totaling more than $1,000,000.  For making
 16 34 improvements to terminals used to store and dispense biodiesel
 16 35 less than B=99, the bill retains the current limitations of 50
 17  1 percent of the cost of making the improvement or $50,000,
 17  2 whichever is less.
 17  3    AUTHORIZATION TO USE BLENDER PUMPS.  The bill amends Code
 17  4 section 455G.31 which allows the state fire marshal to approve
 17  5 the installation of infrastructure associated with storing and
 17  6 dispensing E=85.  The bill provides that such infrastructure
 17  7 includes blender pumps.
 17  8    APPLICATIONS.  The bill provides that the infrastructure
 17  9 board may award financial incentives as provided in the bill
 17 10 to participating persons who submitted an application to
 17 11 receive financial incentives under either program on or after
 17 12 February 19, 2008.
 17 13    INCREASING THE BLEND OF ETHANOL IN ETHANOL BLENDED
 17 14 GASOLINE.  The bill requires the secretary of agriculture to
 17 15 make application to the United States environmental protection
 17 16 agency to obtain approval for the use of an increased
 17 17 percentage of ethanol in ethanol blended gasoline for use in
 17 18 motor vehicles other than flexible fuel vehicles, and to
 17 19 publish notice of the approval in the Iowa administrative
 17 20 bulletin.
 17 21    EFFECTIVE DATE.  Division I of the bill takes effect upon
 17 22 enactment.
 17 23    DIVISION II == GOVERNMENT FLEET PURCHASES OF BIODIESEL
 17 24 FUEL.  The bill amends a number of provisions that currently
 17 25 require state and local government gasoline=powered vehicles
 17 26 to operate using ethanol blended gasoline, and prohibits the
 17 27 use of a state=issued credit card to purchase gasoline other
 17 28 than ethanol blended gasoline by state agencies.  The bill
 17 29 provides that state and local diesel=powered vehicles must use
 17 30 biodiesel fuel whenever available and prohibits the use of a
 17 31 state=issued credit card to purchase diesel fuel other than
 17 32 biodiesel fuel by state agencies.  State and local governments
 17 33 affected include the department of administrative services
 17 34 (Code chapter 8A), the department for the blind (Code chapter
 17 35 216B), community colleges (Code chapter 260C), the board of
 18  1 regents (Code chapter 262), school districts (Code chapter
 18  2 279), the state department of transportation (Code chapter
 18  3 307), counties (Code chapter 331), cities (Code chapter 364),
 18  4 and the department of corrections (Code chapter 904).  The
 18  5 bill may create a state mandate as provided in Code chapter
 18  6 25B.
 18  7 LSB 6470SV 82
 18  8 da/nh/5