Senate File 2370 - Introduced



                                       SENATE FILE       
                                       BY  COMMITTEE ON HUMAN
                                           RESOURCES

                                       (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 3186)


    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to promotion of the health care workforce,
  2    providing for tax credits, providing appropriations, and
  3    providing effective and retroactive applicability dates.
  4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  5 TLSB 5694SV 82
  6 pf/rj/5

PAG LIN



  1  1                           DIVISION I
  1  2                 INCREASING THE AVAILABILITY OF
  1  3                    THE HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE
  1  4    Section 1.  Section 135.107, subsection 2, Code 2007, is
  1  5 amended by adding the following new paragraph:
  1  6    NEW PARAGRAPH.  f.  Project, on a five=year basis, the
  1  7 professions for which a qualified health care provider tax
  1  8 credit may be claimed pursuant to section 422.11V.  In
  1  9 developing the projection, the center shall consider as a
  1 10 qualified health care provider, a health care provider who is
  1 11 a member of a profession for which there are fewer health care
  1 12 providers than necessary to meet population needs based on
  1 13 data available to the department including through any health
  1 14 workforce statistics collected pursuant to section 147.25 or
  1 15 other similar data collection provisions.  The center shall
  1 16 provide its projections to the department which shall provide
  1 17 the projections to the department of revenue, health care
  1 18 professional organizations, and to medical and other health
  1 19 professional schools in this state.
  1 20    Sec. 2.  Section 135.107, subsection 3, Code 2007, is
  1 21 amended to read as follows:
  1 22    3.  The center for rural health and primary care shall
  1 23 establish a primary health care provider recruitment and
  1 24 retention endeavor, to be known as PRIMECARRE.  The endeavor
  1 25 shall include a community grant and recruitment and retention
  1 26 program, a primary health care provider loan repayment
  1 27 program, and a primary health care provider community
  1 28 scholarship program, and other recruitment and retention
  1 29 health care provider programs as identified through funding
  1 30 opportunities and the center for rural health and primary care
  1 31 advisory committee.  The endeavor shall be developed and
  1 32 implemented in a manner to promote and accommodate local
  1 33 creativity in efforts to recruit and retain health care
  1 34 professionals to provide services in the locality.  The focus
  1 35 of the endeavor shall be to promote and assist local efforts
  2  1 in developing health care provider recruitment and retention
  2  2 programs.  Eligibility under any of the programs established
  2  3 under the primary health care provider recruitment and
  2  4 retention endeavor shall be based upon a community health
  2  5 services assessment completed under subsection 2, paragraph
  2  6 "a".  A community or region, as applicable, shall submit a
  2  7 letter of intent to conduct a community health services
  2  8 assessment and to apply for assistance under this subsection.
  2  9 The letter shall be in a form and contain information as
  2 10 determined by the center.  A letter of intent shall be
  2 11 submitted to the center by January 1 preceding the fiscal year
  2 12 for which an application for assistance is to be made.
  2 13 Assistance under this subsection shall not be granted until
  2 14 such time as the community or region making application has
  2 15 completed the community health services assessment and adopted
  2 16 a long=term community health services assessment and
  2 17 developmental plan.  In addition to any other requirements, a
  2 18 developmental plan shall include a clear commitment to
  2 19 informing high school students of the health care
  2 20 opportunities which may be available to such students.
  2 21    The center for rural health and primary care shall seek
  2 22 additional assistance and resources from other state
  2 23 departments and agencies, federal agencies and grant programs,
  2 24 private organizations, and any other person, as appropriate.
  2 25 The center is authorized and directed to accept on behalf of
  2 26 the state any grant or contribution, federal or otherwise,
  2 27 made to assist in meeting the cost of carrying out the purpose
  2 28 of this subsection.  All federal grants to and the federal
  2 29 receipts of the center are appropriated for the purpose set
  2 30 forth in such federal grants or receipts.  Funds appropriated
  2 31 by the general assembly to the center for implementation of
  2 32 this subsection shall first may be used as appropriate for
  2 33 securing any available federal funds requiring a state match,
  2 34 with remaining funds being used for the community grant
  2 35 program.
  3  1    The center for rural health and primary care may, to
  3  2 further the purposes of this subsection, provide financial
  3  3 assistance in the form of grants to support the effort of a
  3  4 community which is clearly part of the community's long=term
  3  5 community health services assessment and developmental plan.
  3  6 Efforts for which such grants may be awarded include, but are
  3  7 not limited to, the procurement of clinical equipment,
  3  8 clinical facilities, and telecommunications facilities, and
  3  9 the support of locum tenens arrangements and primary health
  3 10 care provider mentor programs.
  3 11    a.  COMMUNITY GRANT AND RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION PROGRAM.
  3 12 The center for rural health and primary care shall adopt rules
  3 13 establishing an application process to be used by the center
  3 14 to establish a grant assistance program as provided in this
  3 15 paragraph, and establishing the criteria to be used in
  3 16 evaluating the applications.  Selection criteria shall include
  3 17 a method for prioritizing grant applications based on
  3 18 illustrated efforts to meet the health care provider needs of
  3 19 the locality and surrounding area.  Such assistance may be in
  3 20 the form of a forgivable loan, grant, or other nonfinancial
  3 21 assistance as deemed appropriate by the center.  An
  3 22 application submitted shall contain a commitment of at least a
  3 23 dollar=for=dollar match of the grant assistance.  Application
  3 24 may be made for assistance by a single community or group of
  3 25 communities.
  3 26    Grants awarded under the program shall be subject to the
  3 27 following limitations:
  3 28    (1)  Ten thousand dollars for a single community or region
  3 29 with a population of ten thousand or less.  An award shall not
  3 30 be made under this program to a community with a population of
  3 31 more than ten thousand.
  3 32    (2)  An amount not to exceed one dollar per capita for a
  3 33 region in which the population exceeds ten thousand.  For
  3 34 purposes of determining the amount of a grant for a region,
  3 35 the population of the region shall not include the population
  4  1 of any community with a population of more than ten thousand
  4  2 located in the region.
  4  3    b.  PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROVIDER LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM.
  4  4    (1)  A primary health care provider loan repayment program
  4  5 is established to increase the number of health professionals
  4  6 practicing primary health care in federally designated health
  4  7 professional shortage areas of the state.  Under the program,
  4  8 loan repayment may be made to a recipient for educational
  4  9 expenses incurred while completing an accredited health
  4 10 education program directly related to obtaining credentials
  4 11 necessary to practice the recipient's health profession.
  4 12    (2)  The center for rural health and primary care shall
  4 13 adopt rules relating to the establishment and administration
  4 14 of the primary health care provider loan repayment program.
  4 15 Rules adopted pursuant to this paragraph shall provide, at a
  4 16 minimum, for all of the following:
  4 17    (a)  Determination of eligibility requirements and
  4 18 qualifications of an applicant to receive loan repayment under
  4 19 the program, including but not limited to years of obligated
  4 20 service, clinical practice requirements, and residency
  4 21 requirements.  One year of obligated service shall be provided
  4 22 by the applicant in exchange for each year of loan repayment,
  4 23 unless federal requirements otherwise require.  Loan repayment
  4 24 under the program shall not be approved for a health provider
  4 25 whose license or certification is restricted by a medical
  4 26 regulatory authority of any jurisdiction of the United States,
  4 27 other nations, or territories.
  4 28    (b)  Identification of federally designated health
  4 29 professional shortage areas of the state and prioritization of
  4 30 such areas according to need.
  4 31    (c)  Determination of the amount and duration of the loan
  4 32 repayment an applicant may receive, giving consideration to
  4 33 the availability of funds under the program, and the
  4 34 applicant's outstanding educational loans and professional
  4 35 credentials.
  5  1    (d)  Determination of the conditions of loan repayment
  5  2 applicable to an applicant.
  5  3    (e)  Enforcement of the state's rights under a loan
  5  4 repayment program contract, including the commencement of any
  5  5 court action.
  5  6    (f)  Cancellation of a loan repayment program contract for
  5  7 reasonable cause.
  5  8    (g)  Participation in federal programs supporting repayment
  5  9 of loans of health care providers and acceptance of gifts,
  5 10 grants, and other aid or amounts from any person, association,
  5 11 foundation, trust, corporation, governmental agency, or other
  5 12 entity for the purposes of the program.
  5 13    (h)  Upon availability of state funds, determine
  5 14 eligibility criteria and qualifications for participating
  5 15 communities and applicants not located in federally designated
  5 16 shortage areas.
  5 17    (i)  Other rules as necessary.
  5 18    (3)  The center for rural health and primary care may enter
  5 19 into an agreement under chapter 28E with the college student
  5 20 aid commission for the administration of this program.
  5 21    c.  PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROVIDER COMMUNITY SCHOLARSHIP
  5 22 PROGRAM.
  5 23    (1)  A primary health care provider community scholarship
  5 24 program is established to recruit and to provide scholarships
  5 25 to train primary health care practitioners in federally
  5 26 designated health professional shortage areas of the state.
  5 27 Under the program, scholarships may be awarded to a recipient
  5 28 for educational expenses incurred while completing an
  5 29 accredited health education program directly related to
  5 30 obtaining the credentials necessary to practice the
  5 31 recipient's health profession.
  5 32    (2)  The department shall adopt rules relating to the
  5 33 establishment and administration of the primary health care
  5 34 provider community scholarship program.  Rules adopted
  5 35 pursuant to this paragraph shall provide, at a minimum, for
  6  1 all of the following:
  6  2    (a)  Determination of eligibility requirements and
  6  3 qualifications of an applicant to receive scholarships under
  6  4 the program, including but not limited to years of obligated
  6  5 service, clinical practice requirements, and residency
  6  6 requirements.  One year of obligated service shall be provided
  6  7 by the applicant in exchange for each year of scholarship
  6  8 receipt, unless federal requirements otherwise require.
  6  9    (b)  Identification of federally designated health
  6 10 professional shortage areas of the state and prioritization of
  6 11 such areas according to need.
  6 12    (c)  Determination of the amount of the scholarship an
  6 13 applicant may receive.
  6 14    (d)  Determination of the conditions of scholarship to be
  6 15 awarded to an applicant.
  6 16    (e)  Enforcement of the state's rights under a scholarship
  6 17 contract, including the commencement of any court action.
  6 18    (f)  Cancellation of a scholarship contract for reasonable
  6 19 cause.
  6 20    (g)  Participation in federal programs supporting
  6 21 scholarships for health care providers and acceptance of
  6 22 gifts, grants, and other aid or amounts from any person,
  6 23 association, foundation, trust, corporation, governmental
  6 24 agency, or other entity for the purposes of the program.
  6 25    (h)  Upon availability of state funds, determination of
  6 26 eligibility criteria and qualifications for participating
  6 27 communities and applicants not located in federally designated
  6 28 shortage areas.
  6 29    (i)  Other rules as necessary.
  6 30    (3)  The center for rural health and primary care may enter
  6 31 into an agreement under chapter 28E with the college student
  6 32 aid commission for the administration of this program.
  6 33    Sec. 3.  Section 135.107, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  6 34 the following new subsection:
  6 35    NEW SUBSECTION.  4.  A health care professional recruitment
  7  1 revolving fund is created in the state treasury as a separate
  7  2 fund under the control of the center for rural health and
  7  3 primary care.  Moneys credited to the fund shall be used to
  7  4 supplement moneys appropriated for the health care
  7  5 professional recruitment program.  Notwithstanding section
  7  6 8.33, any balance in the fund on June 30 of any fiscal year
  7  7 shall not revert to the general fund of the state.
  7  8 Notwithstanding section 12C.7, subsection 2, interest or
  7  9 earnings on moneys in the health care professional recruitment
  7 10 revolving fund shall be credited to the fund.
  7 11    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  422.11V  QUALIFIED HEALTH CARE
  7 12 PROVIDER TAX CREDIT.
  7 13    1.  a.  The taxes imposed under this division, less the
  7 14 amounts of nonrefundable credits allowed under this division,
  7 15 shall be reduced by a qualified health care provider tax
  7 16 credit.  The amount of the credit equals twenty thousand
  7 17 dollars for a taxable year.
  7 18    b.  For purposes of this section, "qualified health care
  7 19 provider" means a health care provider specified by the
  7 20 department of public health as being a member of a health care
  7 21 profession for which there are fewer health care providers
  7 22 than necessary to meet population needs and who provides at
  7 23 least two thousand eighty hours at a practice site located in
  7 24 an approved health professional shortage area during a taxable
  7 25 year.
  7 26    c.  In order to claim a qualified health care provider tax
  7 27 credit under this section, a health care provider shall submit
  7 28 an application to the department of public health that
  7 29 describes the health care provider's clinical practice and
  7 30 contains additional information the department may require by
  7 31 rule.  In order to be eligible for the qualified health care
  7 32 provider tax credit, a health care provider shall have
  7 33 provided health care during a taxable year for at least two
  7 34 thousand eighty hours at a practice site located in an
  7 35 approved health professional shortage area.  A health care
  8  1 provider who provided health care for at least one thousand
  8  2 hours but less than two thousand eighty hours at a practice
  8  3 site located in an approved rural health care underserved area
  8  4 during a taxable year is eligible for one=half the credit
  8  5 amount.  The department of public health shall evaluate the
  8  6 application and if the department of public health determines
  8  7 that the health care provider is eligible for the qualified
  8  8 health care provider tax credit, the department of public
  8  9 health shall issue a certificate to the health care provider.
  8 10    d.  If the credit provided under this section exceeds the
  8 11 taxpayer's state tax liability, the excess may be carried
  8 12 forward to succeeding taxable years and used as a credit
  8 13 against the taxpayer's state tax liability during those
  8 14 taxable years.
  8 15    2.  An individual may claim a qualified health care
  8 16 provider tax credit allowed a partnership, limited liability
  8 17 company, S corporation, estate, or trust electing to have the
  8 18 income taxed directly to the individual.  The amount claimed
  8 19 by the individual shall be based upon the pro rata share of
  8 20 the individual's earnings of the partnership, limited
  8 21 liability company, S corporation, estate, or trust.
  8 22    3.  To receive the qualified health care provider tax
  8 23 credit, a health care provider must submit an application to
  8 24 the department accompanied by a certificate received from the
  8 25 department of public health verifying the health care provider
  8 26 as a qualified health care provider.  If the taxpayer meets
  8 27 the criteria for eligibility, the department shall issue to
  8 28 the taxpayer a certification of entitlement for the qualified
  8 29 health care provider tax credit.  The certification must
  8 30 contain the taxpayer's name, address, tax identification
  8 31 number, the amount of the credit, and tax year for which the
  8 32 certificate applies.  The taxpayer shall file the tax credit
  8 33 certificate with the taxpayer's tax return in order to claim
  8 34 the tax credit.  The department, in cooperation with the
  8 35 department of public health, shall adopt rules to administer
  9  1 this section.
  9  2    Sec. 5.  Section 422.33, Code Supplement 2007, is amended
  9  3 by adding the following new subsection:
  9  4    NEW SUBSECTION.  25.  The taxes imposed under this division
  9  5 shall be reduced by a qualified health care provider tax
  9  6 credit, provided for in section 422.11V.  The tax credit shall
  9  7 be subject to the same conditions, requirements, and dollar
  9  8 limitations as provided for in section 422.11V.
  9  9    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  514F.6  CREDENTIALING ==
  9 10 RETROSPECTIVE PAYMENT.
  9 11    The commissioner shall adopt rules to provide for the
  9 12 retrospective payment of clean claims for covered services
  9 13 provided by a physician during the credentialing period, once
  9 14 the physician is credentialed.  For purposes of this section,
  9 15 "physician" means a licensed physician of medicine and surgery
  9 16 or a licensed physician of osteopathic medicine and surgery,
  9 17 and "credentialing period" means the time period between the
  9 18 health insurer's receipt of a physician's application for
  9 19 credentialing and approval of that application by the health
  9 20 insurer.  "Credentialing" means a process through which a
  9 21 health insurer makes a determination based on criteria
  9 22 established by the health insurer concerning whether a
  9 23 physician is eligible to provide health care services to an
  9 24 insured and to receive reimbursement for the health care
  9 25 services provided under an agreement entered into between the
  9 26 physician and the health insurer.  "Clean claim" means the
  9 27 same as defined in section 507B.4A, subsection 2, paragraph
  9 28 "b".
  9 29    Sec. 7.  HEALTH CARE PROVIDER RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION
  9 30 ENDEAVOR == APPROPRIATION.  There is appropriated from the
  9 31 general fund of the state to the department of public health
  9 32 for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2008, and ending June
  9 33 30, 2009, the following amount, or so much thereof as is
  9 34 necessary, for the purposes designated:
  9 35    a.  For administration of the health care provider
 10  1 recruitment and retention endeavor pursuant to section
 10  2 135.107:
 10  3 .................................................. $     80,000
 10  4    b.  For deposit in the health care professional revolving
 10  5 fund created pursuant to section 135.107:
 10  6 .................................................. $    750,000
 10  7    Sec. 8.  EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATE.  The sections of
 10  8 this Act enacting section 422.11V and amending section 422.33
 10  9 apply beginning January 1, 2009, for tax years beginning on or
 10 10 after that date.
 10 11                           DIVISION II
 10 12         INCREASING AVAILABILITY OF PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES
 10 13    Sec. 9.  PSYCHIATRIC RESIDENTS == APPROPRIATION.  There is
 10 14 appropriated from the general fund of the state to the
 10 15 department of public health for distribution to hospitals in
 10 16 the state for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2008, and
 10 17 ending June 30, 2009, the following amount or so much thereof
 10 18 as is necessary for the purpose designated:
 10 19    For additional psychiatric residency positions:
 10 20 .................................................. $    500,000
 10 21    A hospital located in this state may apply for funding of a
 10 22 psychiatric residency position within the hospital.  A person
 10 23 filling a psychiatric residency position funded under this
 10 24 section shall practice in the state for a minimum of four
 10 25 years following completion of the residency program.  The
 10 26 department of public health shall adopt rules to administer
 10 27 the psychiatric residency position program.  The rules shall
 10 28 provide that a person filling a psychiatric residency position
 10 29 who does not practice in the state for a minimum of four years
 10 30 shall repay any funds paid on behalf of the person for the
 10 31 psychiatric residency position.
 10 32                          DIVISION III
 10 33         INCREASING COMPENSATION FOR DIRECT CARE WORKERS
 10 34    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  249A.38  REIMBURSEMENT INCREASE ==
 10 35 DIRECT CARE WORKERS.
 11  1    Beginning July 1, 2008, no less than sixty=five percent of
 11  2 any increase in the reimbursement rate for nursing facilities
 11  3 under the medical assistance program shall be used for
 11  4 increases in direct compensation=related costs for employees
 11  5 providing direct care in the nursing facilities.  Information
 11  6 relating to these increases in compensation=related costs
 11  7 shall be included in the cost reports submitted to the
 11  8 department.  For the purposes of this requirement, direct
 11  9 compensation=related costs means wages and benefits, and
 11 10 employees providing direct care do not include persons
 11 11 employed in the central office of a corporation that has an
 11 12 ownership interest in the nursing facility or exercises
 11 13 control over the nursing facility or persons paid by the
 11 14 nursing facility under a management contract.  This section
 11 15 shall not apply to the mental health institute, Clarinda,
 11 16 Iowa.
 11 17                           DIVISION IV
 11 18           CREDENTIALING THE LONG=TERM CARE WORKFORCE
 11 19    Sec. 11.  DIRECT CARE WORKER ADVISORY COUNCIL == DUTIES ==
 11 20 REPORT.
 11 21    1.  As used in this section, unless the context otherwise
 11 22 requires:
 11 23    a.  "Assistance with instrumental activities of daily
 11 24 living" means assistance with activities beyond basic needs
 11 25 that assist a consumer in functioning independently within the
 11 26 community.  Such services may include but are not limited to
 11 27 food preparation and nutrition, home management, financial
 11 28 management, and infection control, but require no physical
 11 29 contact between the direct care worker and the consumer.
 11 30    b.  "Assistance with personal care activities of daily
 11 31 living" means care provided to support a consumer in meeting
 11 32 the consumer's basic needs while acknowledging personal
 11 33 choices and encouraging independence, and generally involves
 11 34 physical contact between a direct care worker and a consumer.
 11 35 Such services include but are not limited to assistance with
 12  1 eating and feeding, bathing, skin care, grooming, and mobility
 12  2 assistance.
 12  3    c.  "Department" means the department of public health.
 12  4    d.  "Direct care" means environmental or chore services,
 12  5 health monitoring and maintenance, assistance with
 12  6 instrumental activities of daily living, assistance with
 12  7 personal care activities of daily living, personal care
 12  8 support, or specialty services.
 12  9    e.  "Direct care worker" means an individual who directly
 12 10 provides or assists a consumer in the care of the consumer by
 12 11 providing direct care in a variety of settings which may or
 12 12 may not require oversight of the direct care worker, depending
 12 13 upon the setting.  "Direct care worker" does not include a
 12 14 nurse, case manager, or social worker.
 12 15    f.  "Director" means the director of public health.
 12 16    g.  "Environmental or chore services" means services
 12 17 provided both inside and outside of a consumer's home that are
 12 18 designed to assist a consumer in living independently in the
 12 19 community and which require no physical contact between the
 12 20 direct care worker and the consumer, and which require no
 12 21 special education or training beyond task=specific
 12 22 orientation.  Such services may include but are not limited to
 12 23 heavy household cleaning, lawn care, and home maintenance.
 12 24    h.  "Health monitoring and maintenance" means medically
 12 25 oriented care that assists a consumer in maintaining the
 12 26 consumer's health on a daily basis and which generally
 12 27 requires physical contact between a direct care worker and a
 12 28 consumer.  Such services may include but are not limited to
 12 29 checking of vital signs, collecting specimens or samples, and
 12 30 assisting with range of motion exercises.
 12 31    i.  "Personal care support" means support provided to a
 12 32 consumer as the consumer performs personal and instrumental
 12 33 activities of daily living which require no physical contact
 12 34 between the direct care worker and the consumer.  Such support
 12 35 includes testing and training, observation, recording,
 13  1 documenting, coaching, and supervising.
 13  2    j.  "Specialty skill services" means services that require
 13  3 the care of a direct care worker with additional education and
 13  4 training, and generally requires physical contact between a
 13  5 direct care worker and a consumer.  Such services include
 13  6 dementia or Alzheimer's care, psychiatric care, monitoring and
 13  7 administration of medications, collecting specimens or
 13  8 samples, giving shots, hospice and palliative care, protective
 13  9 services, restorative and strengthening exercises, and
 13 10 mentoring.
 13 11    2.  A direct care worker advisory council shall be
 13 12 appointed by the director and shall include representatives of
 13 13 direct care workers, consumers of direct care services,
 13 14 educators of direct care workers, other health professionals,
 13 15 employers of direct care workers, and appropriate state
 13 16 agencies.
 13 17    3.  Membership, terms of office, quorum, and expenses shall
 13 18 be determined by the director pursuant to chapter 135.
 13 19    4.  The direct care worker advisory council shall advise
 13 20 the director regarding regulation and certification of direct
 13 21 care workers and shall develop recommendations regarding all
 13 22 of the following:
 13 23    a.  Direct care worker classifications based on functions
 13 24 and services provided by direct care workers.  The
 13 25 classifications shall include those based on environmental and
 13 26 chore services, assistance with instrumental activities of
 13 27 daily living, personal care support, assistance with personal
 13 28 care activities of daily living, health monitoring and
 13 29 maintenance, and specialty skills.
 13 30    b.  Functions for each direct care worker classification
 13 31 based upon categories of core competencies.
 13 32    c.  An education and training orientation to be provided by
 13 33 employers which addresses the components of confidentiality;
 13 34 ethics and legal requirements; consumer and worker rights;
 13 35 person=directed and consumer=centered care; cultural
 14  1 competency; growth, development, and disability=specific
 14  2 competency; observation, referral, and reporting;
 14  3 communication and interpersonal skills; problem solving;
 14  4 safety and emergency procedures; infection control and
 14  5 occupational safety and health administration guidelines; and
 14  6 professional education and training.
 14  7    d.  Education and training requirements for each of the
 14  8 direct care worker classifications.
 14  9    e.  The standard curriculum required in training of direct
 14 10 care workers for each of the direct care worker
 14 11 classifications, based on training required for the duties
 14 12 specified and related core competencies.  The curriculum shall
 14 13 be standard notwithstanding the entity offering the
 14 14 curriculum, and shall meet or exceed federal or state
 14 15 requirements.  The curriculum shall include a requirement that
 14 16 any direct care worker who will be assisting with prescribed
 14 17 medications complete a medication aide course.
 14 18    f.  Education and training equivalency standards for
 14 19 individuals who have completed higher education in a health
 14 20 care profession based on core competencies for each direct
 14 21 care worker classification and in correlation with specific
 14 22 institutional curricula in health care professions.  The
 14 23 standards shall provide that those meeting the equivalency
 14 24 standards may take any prescribed examination for the
 14 25 appropriate direct care worker classification.
 14 26    g.  Guidelines that allow individuals who are members of
 14 27 the direct care workforce prior to the date of required
 14 28 certification to be incorporated into the new regulatory
 14 29 system based on education, training, current certifications,
 14 30 or demonstration of core competencies.
 14 31    h.  Continuing education requirements and standards to
 14 32 ensure that direct care workers remain competent and adapt to
 14 33 the changing needs of the direct care workforce, employers,
 14 34 and consumers.  The requirements and standards shall meet or
 14 35 exceed federal or state continuing education requirements for
 15  1 the applicable direct care worker classification existing
 15  2 prior to the date of required certification.
 15  3    i.  Standards to ensure that direct care worker educators
 15  4 and trainers retain a level of competency and adapt to the
 15  5 changing needs of the direct care workforce, employers, and
 15  6 consumers.  The standards shall meet or exceed federal or
 15  7 state continuing education requirements existing prior to the
 15  8 date of required certification.
 15  9    j.  Certification requirements for each classification of
 15 10 direct care worker.
 15 11    k.  Protections for the title "certified direct care
 15 12 worker".
 15 13    l.  (1)  Standardized requirements across care settings for
 15 14 supervision, if applicable, for each classification of direct
 15 15 care worker based on the functions being performed.
 15 16    (2)  The roles and responsibilities of direct care worker
 15 17 supervisory positions which shall meet or exceed federal and
 15 18 state requirements existing prior to the date of required
 15 19 certification.
 15 20    m.  Required responsibility for maintenance of
 15 21 credentialing and continuing education and training by
 15 22 individual direct care workers rather than employers.
 15 23    n.  Provision of information to income maintenance workers
 15 24 and case managers under the purview of the department of human
 15 25 services about the education and training requirements for
 15 26 direct care workers to provide the care and services to meet a
 15 27 consumer's needs under the home and community=based services
 15 28 waiver options under the medical assistance program.
 15 29    5.  The direct care worker advisory council shall report
 15 30 its recommendations to the director by November 30, 2008,
 15 31 including recommendations for any changes in law or rules
 15 32 necessary to implement certification of direct care workers
 15 33 beginning July 1, 2009.
 15 34                           DIVISION V
 15 35                TUITION ASSISTANCE == HEALTH CARE
 16  1                       FACILITY EMPLOYEES
 16  2    Sec. 12.  TUITION ASSISTANCE FOR INDIVIDUALS SERVING
 16  3 INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES == PILOT PROGRAM.
 16  4    1.  If the general assembly appropriates moneys for the
 16  5 establishment of a tuition assistance pilot program for
 16  6 employees of health care facilities serving adults with mental
 16  7 illness or mental retardation, the department of education, in
 16  8 consultation with the department of human services and the
 16  9 north Iowa area community college, shall establish such a
 16 10 pilot program to provide a grant to a community college for
 16 11 purposes of awarding tuition assistance to individuals
 16 12 employed by health care facilities who provide services to
 16 13 adults with mental illness or mental retardation.
 16 14    2.  Within the limits set by the appropriation for this
 16 15 purpose, the departments of education and human services shall
 16 16 work collaboratively to develop a system for determining the
 16 17 number of hours a student shall work in a health care facility
 16 18 in return for a percentage reduction in the student's tuition
 16 19 costs.
 16 20    3.  A participating community college shall enter into an
 16 21 agreement with one or more participating health care
 16 22 facilities, and may also enter into an agreement with one or
 16 23 more local nonprofit public agencies, to match state funds
 16 24 provided on a dollar=for=dollar basis for tuition assistance
 16 25 for an eligible student who is employed by a participating
 16 26 health care facility to provide services to adults with mental
 16 27 illness or mental retardation.  A participating health care
 16 28 facility shall agree to provide the community college with the
 16 29 number of hours the student has accrued in order that the
 16 30 community college may determine the percentage reduction in
 16 31 the student's tuition costs.
 16 32    4.  The grant recipient shall compile and submit
 16 33 information regarding the program's implementation and level
 16 34 of local participation in the program in the manner prescribed
 16 35 by the department.  The department shall summarize the
 17  1 information and shall submit the information and its findings
 17  2 and recommendations in a report to the general assembly by
 17  3 January 15 of the fiscal year following the completion of the
 17  4 pilot program.
 17  5    5.  For purposes of this section, unless the context
 17  6 otherwise requires:
 17  7    a.  "Eligible student" means an individual who is a
 17  8 resident of Iowa, enrolled in a community college, and
 17  9 employed by a participating health care facility to serve
 17 10 adults with mental illness or mental retardation.
 17 11    b.  "Health care facility" means as defined in section
 17 12 135C.1.
 17 13    c.  "Participating health care facility" means a health
 17 14 care facility that has entered into an agreement with a
 17 15 community college in accordance with this section and which
 17 16 employs an eligible student.
 17 17                           EXPLANATION
 17 18    This bill relates to promotion of the health care
 17 19 workforce.
 17 20    INCREASING THE AVAILABILITY OF THE HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE.
 17 21 Division I of the bill amends provisions relating to the
 17 22 center for rural health and primary care provider recruitment
 17 23 and retention endeavor (PRIMECARRE) to instead provide for a
 17 24 health care provider recruitment and retention endeavor that
 17 25 includes a community grant and recruitment and retention
 17 26 program, a health care provider loan repayment program, a
 17 27 health care provider community scholarship program and other
 17 28 recruitment and retention health care provider programs as
 17 29 identified through funding opportunities and the center for
 17 30 rural health and primary care advisory committee.  The
 17 31 division creates a health care professional recruitment
 17 32 revolving fund in the state treasury as a separate fund under
 17 33 the control of the center for rural health and primary care.
 17 34 Moneys in the fund must be used to supplement moneys
 17 35 appropriated for the health care professional recruitment
 18  1 program.  Moneys in the fund do not revert to the general
 18  2 fund, and interest or earnings on moneys in the fund are
 18  3 credited to the fund.
 18  4    Division I provides for a qualified health care provider
 18  5 tax credit under the individual and corporate income tax which
 18  6 applies beginning January 1, 2009, for tax years beginning on
 18  7 or after that date.  The qualified health care provider tax
 18  8 credit is available to health care providers for which the
 18  9 center for rural health and primary care projects on a
 18 10 five=year basis and reports to the department of public health
 18 11 that there is an insufficient number necessary to meet
 18 12 population needs, and who provide health care at least 2,080
 18 13 hours at a practice site located in an approved health
 18 14 professional shortage area during a taxable year.  The amount
 18 15 of the tax credit equals $20,000 per tax year.  However, a
 18 16 health care provider who provides health care for at least
 18 17 1,000 but less than 2,080 hours during a taxable year is
 18 18 eligible for one=half of the tax credit amount.  The division
 18 19 provides procedural requirements with which a health care
 18 20 provider must comply to receive the tax credit.
 18 21    Division I also directs the commissioner of insurance to
 18 22 adopt rules to provide for the retrospective payment of
 18 23 certain uncontested (clean) claims for covered services
 18 24 provided by a physician during a health insurance
 18 25 reimbursement credentialing period.
 18 26    Division I appropriates funds to the department of public
 18 27 health for administration of the health care provider
 18 28 recruitment and retention endeavor and for deposit in the
 18 29 health care professional revolving fund.
 18 30    INCREASING THE AVAILABILITY OF PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES.
 18 31 Division II of the bill appropriates funds to the department
 18 32 of public health for additional psychiatric residency
 18 33 positions and provides that hospitals may apply for funding of
 18 34 a psychiatric residency position in the hospital.  A person
 18 35 filling the position must practice in the state for a minimum
 19  1 of four years following completion of the residency program.
 19  2    INCREASING COMPENSATION OF DIRECT CARE WORKERS.  Division
 19  3 III of the bill provides that of any increased reimbursement
 19  4 to nursing facilities under the medical assistance program, 65
 19  5 percent must be used to increase compensation=related costs of
 19  6 employees providing direct care.  Employees providing direct
 19  7 care do not include persons employed in the central office of
 19  8 a corporation that has an ownership interest in the nursing
 19  9 facility or exercises control over the nursing facility, or
 19 10 persons paid by the nursing facility under a management
 19 11 contract.  The provision also does not apply to the mental
 19 12 health institute at Clarinda.
 19 13    CREDENTIALING DIRECT CARE WORKERS.  Division IV of the bill
 19 14 establishes a direct care worker advisory council to develop
 19 15 recommendations for the credentialing of direct care workers.
 19 16 The advisory council is to report its recommendations to the
 19 17 director of public health by November 30, 2008, including
 19 18 recommendations for changes in law and rules to provide for
 19 19 certification of direct care workers beginning July 1, 2009.
 19 20    TUITION ASSISTANCE == HEALTH CARE FACILITY EMPLOYEES.
 19 21 Division V of the bill provides that if the general assembly
 19 22 appropriates moneys for the purpose of the establishment by
 19 23 the department of education, in consultation with the
 19 24 department of human services and the north Iowa area community
 19 25 college, of a tuition assistance pilot program to provide a
 19 26 grant to a community college for purposes of awarding tuition
 19 27 assistance to residents of Iowa who are students enrolled in
 19 28 the community college and who are employed by a health care
 19 29 facility to provide services to adults with mental illness or
 19 30 mental retardation, the department of education shall
 19 31 establish such a pilot.
 19 32    The departments of education and human services are
 19 33 directed to work collaboratively to develop a system for
 19 34 determining the number of hours a student shall work in a
 19 35 health care facility in return for a percentage reduction in
 20  1 the student's tuition costs within the limits set by the
 20  2 appropriation for this purpose.
 20  3    A participating community college must enter into an
 20  4 agreement with one or more participating health care
 20  5 facilities, and may also enter into an agreement with one or
 20  6 more local nonprofit public agencies, to match state funds
 20  7 provided on a $1=for=$1 basis for tuition assistance for
 20  8 eligible students.  A participating health care facility must
 20  9 agree to provide the community college with the number of
 20 10 hours the student has accrued in order that the community
 20 11 college may determine the percentage reduction in the
 20 12 student's tuition costs.
 20 13    The grant recipient must compile and submit information
 20 14 regarding the program's implementation and level of local
 20 15 participation in the program in the manner prescribed by the
 20 16 department.  The department must summarize the information and
 20 17 shall submit the information and its findings and
 20 18 recommendations in a report to the general assembly by January
 20 19 15 of the fiscal year following the completion of the pilot
 20 20 program.
 20 21 LSB 5694SV 82
 20 22 pf/rj/5