Senate File 2126 - Introduced SENATE FILE BY McCOY, CONNOLLY, APPEL, DEARDEN, HATCH, HOGG, DVORSKY, STEWART, and BOLKCOM Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to state and local regulation of smoking and 2 making penalties applicable. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 5813ST 82 5 pf/nh/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 142B.1, Code 2007, is amended by adding 1 2 the following new subsections: 1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 1A. "Child care facility" means child 1 4 care facility as defined in section 237A.1. 1 5 NEW SUBSECTION. 1B. "Child care home" means child care 1 6 home as defined in section 237A.1. 1 7 NEW SUBSECTION. 1C. "Health care provider location" means 1 8 an office or institution providing care or treatment of 1 9 disease whether physical, mental, or emotional, or other 1 10 medical, physiological, or psychological conditions, including 1 11 but not limited to a hospital as defined in section 135B.1, a 1 12 health care facility as defined in section 135C.1, an elder 1 13 group home as defined in section 231B.1, an assisted living 1 14 program as defined in section 231C.2, an adult day services 1 15 program as defined in section 231D.1, clinics, laboratories, 1 16 and the locations of professionals regulated pursuant to Title 1 17 IV, subtitle III, and includes all enclosed areas of the 1 18 location including waiting rooms, hallways, other common 1 19 areas, private rooms, semiprivate rooms, and wards within the 1 20 location. 1 21 Sec. 2. Section 142B.1, subsection 3, Code 2007, is 1 22 amended to read as follows: 1 23 3. "Public place" means any enclosed indoor area used by 1 24 the general public or serving as a place of work containing 1 25 two hundred fifty or more square feet of floor space, 1 26 including, but not limited to, all restaurants with a seating 1 27 capacity greater than fifty, all retail stores, lobbies and 1 28 malls, offices, including waiting rooms, and other commercial 1 29 establishments; public conveyances with departures, travel, 1 30 and destination entirely within this state; educational 1 31 facilities;hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and other 1 32 health care and medical facilitieshealth care provider 1 33 locations; and auditoriums, elevators, theaters, libraries, 1 34 art museums, concert halls, indoor arenas, and meeting rooms. 1 35 "Public place" does not include a retail store at which fifty 2 1 percent or more of the sales result from the sale of tobacco 2 2 or tobacco products, the portion of a retail store where 2 3 tobacco or tobacco products are sold, a private, enclosed 2 4 office occupied exclusively by smokers even though the office 2 5 may be visited by nonsmokers, a room used primarily as the 2 6 residence of students or other persons at an educational 2 7 facility, a sleeping room in a motel or hotel, or each 2 8 resident's room in a health care facility. The person in 2 9 custody or control of the facility shall provide a sufficient 2 10 number of rooms in which smoking is not permitted to 2 11 accommodate all persons who desire such rooms. "Public place" 2 12 does not include a private residence unless used as a child 2 13 care facility, child care home, or a health care provider 2 14 location. 2 15 Sec. 3. Section 142B.2, Code 2007, is amended by adding 2 16 the following new subsection: 2 17 NEW SUBSECTION. 5. Notwithstanding subsection 1 of this 2 18 section, smoking is prohibited in public places that are child 2 19 care facilities or child care homes in accordance with section 2 20 237A.3B. 2 21 Sec. 4. Section 142B.6, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code 2007, 2 22 is amended by striking the unnumbered paragraph. 2 23 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 142B.6A LOCAL REGULATION OF 2 24 SMOKING. 2 25 1. A city or county may provide for the enforcement, by 2 26 ordinance, of standards or requirements for public places or 2 27 public meetings that are higher or more stringent than those 2 28 imposed under this chapter. 2 29 2. An ordinance adopted under subsection 1 may 2 30 specifically include the following: 2 31 a. An ordinance that eliminates or limits the exemptions 2 32 specified in section 142B.2, subsection 1. 2 33 b. An ordinance that prohibits the designation of smoking 2 34 areas notwithstanding section 142B.2, subsection 2. 2 35 c. An ordinance that eliminates or limits the exemption in 3 1 section 142B.2, subsection 3, relating to a public place 3 2 consisting of a single room or a bar. 3 3 d. An ordinance that provides higher or more stringent 3 4 standards or requirements relating to the posting of signs as 3 5 provided in section 142B.4. 3 6 e. An ordinance that provides higher or more stringent 3 7 civil penalties than those provided in section 142B.6. 3 8 Sec. 6. Section 237A.3A, subsection 5, Code 2007, is 3 9 amended by striking the subsection. 3 10 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION. 237A.3B SMOKING PROHIBITED. 3 11 Smoking, as defined in section 142B.1, shall not be 3 12 permitted in a child care facility or child care home. 3 13 EXPLANATION 3 14 This bill relates to state and local regulation of smoking. 3 15 The bill provides that a "public place" does not include a 3 16 private residence unless used as a child care facility, child 3 17 care home, or a health care provider location. The bill 3 18 prohibits smoking in a child care facility or child care home, 3 19 eliminating a provision prohibiting smoking in a child 3 20 development home during hours of operation in areas used by 3 21 the children. 3 22 A person who smokes in those areas in which smoking is 3 23 prohibited or who does not post signs in the appropriate areas 3 24 is subject to payment of a scheduled fine which is a civil 3 25 penalty of $25 for each violation. 3 26 The bill also provides that a city or county may adopt an 3 27 ordinance to provide for the enforcement of standards or 3 28 requirements that are higher or more stringent for public 3 29 places or public meetings than those imposed under Code 3 30 chapter 142B (smoking prohibitions). 3 31 The bill provides that an ordinance may specifically 3 32 include provisions relating to: elimination or limitation of 3 33 the exemptions relating to designation of a smoking area or 3 34 the application of designation of a smoking area to an entire 3 35 room or hall that is used for a private social function, or to 4 1 factories, warehouses, or similar places of work not usually 4 2 frequented by the general public; prohibition of the 4 3 designation of a smoking area; elimination or limitation of 4 4 the provisions allowing for exemptions for a single room or a 4 5 bar; posting of signs; and civil penalties. 4 6 The bill also eliminates the provision relating to 4 7 enforcement of the smoking prohibitions Code chapter in an 4 8 equitable and uniform manner throughout the state. 4 9 LSB 5813ST 82 4 10 pf/nh/5