House Study Bill 79 SENATE/HOUSE FILE BY (PROPOSED ATTORNEY GENERAL BILL) Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to crime victim compensation. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 1139DP 82 4 rh/sh/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 13.31, Code 2007, is amended by adding 1 2 the following new subsection: 1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 7. Administer an automated victim 1 4 notification system as authorized pursuant to section 915.10A. 1 5 Sec. 2. Section 915.10, subsection 2, Code 2007, is 1 6 amended to read as follows: 1 7 2. "Registered" means having provided the county attorney 1 8 with the victim's written request for registration and current 1 9 mailing address and telephone number.If an automated victim 1 10 notification system is implemented pursuant to section 1 11 915.10A, "registered""Registered" also means having filed a 1 12 request for registration with the automated victim 1 13 notification system established pursuant to section 915.10A. 1 14 Sec. 3. Section 915.10A, subsection 1, Code 2007, is 1 15 amended to read as follows: 1 16 1. An automated victim notification systemmay be utilized1 17 is established within the crime victim assistance division of 1 18 the department of justice to assist public officials in 1 19 informing crime victims, the victim's family, or other 1 20 interested persons as provided in this subchapter and where 1 21 otherwise specifically provided. The system shall disseminate 1 22 the information to registered users through telephonic, 1 23 electronic, or other means of access. 1 24 Sec. 4. Section 915.11, Code 2007, is amended to read as 1 25 follows: 1 26 915.11 INITIAL NOTIFICATION BY LAW ENFORCEMENT. 1 27 A local police department or county sheriff's department 1 28 shall advise a victim of the right to register with the county 1 29 attorney, and shall provide a request=for=registration form to 1 30 each victim.If an automated victim notification system is 1 31 available pursuant to section 915.10A, aA local police 1 32 department or county sheriff's department shall provide a 1 33 telephone number and website to each victim to register with 1 34 the automated victim notification system established pursuant 1 35 to section 915.10A. 2 1 Sec. 5. Section 915.12, subsection 2, Code 2007, is 2 2 amended to read as follows: 2 3 2.If an automated victim notification system is available 2 4 pursuant to section 915.10A, aA victim, the victim's family, 2 5 or other interested person may register with the automated 2 6 victim notification system established pursuant to section 2 7 915.10A by filing a request for registration through written, 2 8 telephonic, or electronic means. 2 9 Sec. 6. Section 915.80, subsection 2, Code 2007, is 2 10 amended to read as follows: 2 11 2. "Crime" means conduct that occurs or is attempted in 2 12 this state, poses a substantial threat of personal injury or 2 13 death, and is punishable as a felony or misdemeanor, or would 2 14 be so punishable but for the fact that the person engaging in 2 15 the conduct lacked the capacity to commit the crime under the 2 16 laws of this state. "Crime" does not include conduct arising 2 17 out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle, 2 18 motorcycle, motorized bicycle, train, boat, or aircraft except 2 19 for violations of section 321.261, 321.277, 321J.2, 462A.7, 2 20 462A.12, 462A.14, or 707.6A, or when the intention is to cause 2 21 personal injury or death. A license revocation under section 2 22 321J.9 or 321J.12 shall be considered by the department as 2 23 evidence of a violation of section 321J.2 for the purposes of 2 24 this subchapter. A license suspension or revocation under 2 25 section 462A.14, 462A.14B, or 462A.23 shall be considered by 2 26 the department as evidence of a violation of section 462A.14 2 27 for the purposes of this subchapter. 2 28 Sec. 7. Section 915.86, subsections 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, and 12, 2 29 Code 2007, are amended to read as follows: 2 30 1. Reasonable charges incurred for medical care not to 2 31 exceedfifteentwenty=five thousand dollars. Reasonable 2 32 charges incurred for mental health care not to exceedthree2 33 five thousand dollars which includes services provided by a 2 34 psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a person holding at 2 35 least a master's degree in social work or counseling and 3 1 guidance, or a victim counselor as defined in section 915.20A. 3 2 3. Loss of income from work that the victim's parent or 3 3 caretaker would have performed and for which the victim's 3 4 parent or caretaker would have received remuneration for up to 3 5 three days after the crime or the discovery of the crime to 3 6 allow the victim's parent or caretaker to assist the victim 3 7 and when the victim's parent or caretaker accompanies the 3 8 victim to medical and counseling services, not to exceed one 3 9 thousand dollars per parent or caretaker. 3 10 5. Reasonable replacement value of clothing that is held 3 11 for evidentiary purposes not to exceedonetwo hundred 3 12 dollars. 3 13 7. Loss of support for dependents resulting from death or 3 14 a period of disability of the victim of sixty days or more not 3 15 to exceedtwofour thousand dollars per dependent. 3 16 8. In the event of a victim's death, reasonable charges 3 17 incurred for counseling the victim's spouse, children, 3 18 parents, siblings, or persons cohabiting with or related by 3 19 blood or affinity to the victim if the counseling services are 3 20 provided by a psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a 3 21 victim counselor as defined in section 915.20A, subsection 1, 3 22 or an individual holding at least a master's degree in social 3 23 work or counseling and guidance, and reasonable charges 3 24 incurred by such persons for medical care counseling provided 3 25 by a psychiatrist licensed under chapter 147 or 150A. The 3 26 allowable charges under this subsection shall not exceedthree3 27 five thousand dollars per person. 3 28 12. Reasonable charges incurred for mental health care for 3 29 secondary victims which include the services provided by a 3 30 psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a person holding at 3 31 least a master's degree in social work, counseling, or a 3 32 related field, a victim counselor as defined in section 3 33 915.20A, or a psychiatrist licensed under chapter 147, 148, or 3 34 150A. The allowable charges under this subsection shall not 3 35 exceedonetwo thousand dollars per secondary victim. 4 1 Sec. 8. Section 915.86, Code 2007, is amended by adding 4 2 the following new subsections: 4 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 13. Reasonable dependent care expenses 4 4 incurred by the victim, the victim's parent or caretaker, or 4 5 the survivor of a homicide victim as described in subsection 4 6 10 for the care of dependents while attending criminal justice 4 7 proceedings or medical or counseling services, not to exceed 4 8 one thousand dollars per person. 4 9 NEW SUBSECTION. 14. Reasonable expenses incurred by a 4 10 victim, the victim's parent or caretaker, or the survivor of a 4 11 victim as described in subsection 10 to replace locks, 4 12 windows, and other residential security items at the victim's 4 13 residence or at the residential scene of a crime, not to 4 14 exceed five hundred dollars per residence. 4 15 NEW SUBSECTION. 15. Reasonable expenses incurred by the 4 16 victim, a secondary victim, the parent or guardian of a 4 17 victim, or the survivor of a homicide victim as described in 4 18 subsection 10 for transportation to medical, counseling, 4 19 funeral, or criminal justice proceedings, not to exceed one 4 20 thousand dollars per person. 4 21 Sec. 9. Section 915.94, Code 2007, is amended to read as 4 22 follows: 4 23 915.94 VICTIM COMPENSATION FUND. 4 24 A victim compensation fund is established as a separate 4 25 fund in the state treasury. Moneys deposited in the fund 4 26 shall be administered by the department and dedicated to and 4 27 used for the purposes of section 915.41 and this subchapter. 4 28 In addition, the department may use moneys from the fund for 4 29 the purpose of the department's prosecutor=based victim 4 30 service coordination, including the duties defined in sections 4 31 910.3 and 910.6 and this chapter, and for the award of funds 4 32 to programs that provide services and support to victims of 4 33 domestic abuse or sexual assault as provided in chapter 236, 4 34andto victims of section 710A.2, and for the support of an 4 35 automated victim notification system established in section 5 1 915.10A. The department may also use up to one hundred 5 2 thousand dollars from the fund to provide training for victim 5 3 service providers. Notwithstanding section 8.33, any balance 5 4 in the fund on June 30 of any fiscal year shall not revert to 5 5 the general fund of the state. 5 6 EXPLANATION 5 7 This bill relates to the crime victim compensation fund. 5 8 The bill expands the categories of crime victims eligible 5 9 to receive victim compensation to include victims of hit=and= 5 10 run boating and victims of careless or reckless boating, 5 11 waterskiing, surfboarding, and use of similar devices. The 5 12 bill provides that a license suspension or revocation for 5 13 operating a motorboat or sailboat while intoxicated shall be 5 14 considered by the department of justice as evidence of such a 5 15 crime. 5 16 The bill increases the maximum compensation amounts for the 5 17 following reimbursement categories for economic losses 5 18 incurred as a direct result of an injury to or death of a 5 19 victim: 5 20 1. Increases the benefit for medical care for a victim 5 21 from $15,000 to $25,000. 5 22 2. Increases the benefit for a victim and for homicide 5 23 survivors of a victim (including the victim's spouse, 5 24 children, parents, siblings, or persons cohabiting with or 5 25 certain persons related by blood or affinity to the victim) 5 26 for counseling services from $3,000 to $5,000. 5 27 3. Increases the benefit for the replacement cost of 5 28 clothing held in evidence from $100 to $200. 5 29 4. Increases the loss of support benefit for secondary 5 30 victims for counseling services from $1,000 to $2,000. 5 31 5. Increases the loss of support for dependents resulting 5 32 from death or a period of disability of the victim of 60 days 5 33 or more from $2,000 to $4,000. 5 34 The bill specifies that a dependent victim's parent or 5 35 caretaker may receive lost wages which the parent or caretaker 6 1 accompanies the victim to medical or counseling services not 6 2 to exceed $1,000 per parent or caretaker. 6 3 The bill creates a new child care reimbursement benefit for 6 4 child and dependent care that allows a victim, the victim's 6 5 parent or caretaker, or the survivor of a homicide victim 6 6 reasonable expenses for the care of dependents while attending 6 7 criminal justice proceedings or medical or counseling 6 8 appointments, not to exceed $1,000. 6 9 The bill creates a new benefit to reimburse victims for 6 10 replacement of locks, windows, or other property security 6 11 items at a residential crime scene or at the residence of the 6 12 crime victim or survivor of a homicide victim, not to exceed 6 13 $500 per residence. 6 14 The bill creates a new benefit to reimburse a victim, a 6 15 secondary victim, the parent or guardian of a victim, or the 6 16 survivor of a homicide victim for transportation costs for 6 17 medical, counseling, funeral, and criminal justice 6 18 proceedings, not to exceed $1,000 per person. 6 19 The bill provides for the establishment of an automated 6 20 victim notification system within the crime victim assistance 6 21 division of the department of justice pursuant to Code section 6 22 915.10A and further provides that moneys from the victim 6 23 compensation fund may be used for the support of this 6 24 automated victim notification system. 6 25 LSB 1139DP 82 6 26 rh:rj/sh/8.1