House Study Bill 79 



                                    SENATE/HOUSE FILE       
                                    BY  (PROPOSED ATTORNEY GENERAL BILL)



    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to crime victim compensation.
  2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  3 TLSB 1139DP 82
  4 rh/sh/8

PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 13.31, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  1  2 the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  7.  Administer an automated victim
  1  4 notification system as authorized pursuant to section 915.10A.
  1  5    Sec. 2.  Section 915.10, subsection 2, Code 2007, is
  1  6 amended to read as follows:
  1  7    2.  "Registered" means having provided the county attorney
  1  8 with the victim's written request for registration and current
  1  9 mailing address and telephone number.  If an automated victim
  1 10 notification system is implemented pursuant to section
  1 11 915.10A, "registered" "Registered" also means having filed a
  1 12 request for registration with the automated victim
  1 13 notification system established pursuant to section 915.10A.
  1 14    Sec. 3.  Section 915.10A, subsection 1, Code 2007, is
  1 15 amended to read as follows:
  1 16    1.  An automated victim notification system may be utilized
  1 17 is established within the crime victim assistance division of
  1 18 the department of justice to assist public officials in
  1 19 informing crime victims, the victim's family, or other
  1 20 interested persons as provided in this subchapter and where
  1 21 otherwise specifically provided.  The system shall disseminate
  1 22 the information to registered users through telephonic,
  1 23 electronic, or other means of access.
  1 24    Sec. 4.  Section 915.11, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  1 25 follows:
  1 26    915.11  INITIAL NOTIFICATION BY LAW ENFORCEMENT.
  1 27    A local police department or county sheriff's department
  1 28 shall advise a victim of the right to register with the county
  1 29 attorney, and shall provide a request=for=registration form to
  1 30 each victim.  If an automated victim notification system is
  1 31 available pursuant to section 915.10A, a A local police
  1 32 department or county sheriff's department shall provide a
  1 33 telephone number and website to each victim to register with
  1 34 the automated victim notification system established pursuant
  1 35 to section 915.10A.
  2  1    Sec. 5.  Section 915.12, subsection 2, Code 2007, is
  2  2 amended to read as follows:
  2  3    2.  If an automated victim notification system is available
  2  4 pursuant to section 915.10A, a A victim, the victim's family,
  2  5 or other interested person may register with the automated
  2  6 victim notification system established pursuant to section
  2  7 915.10A by filing a request for registration through written,
  2  8 telephonic, or electronic means.
  2  9    Sec. 6.  Section 915.80, subsection 2, Code 2007, is
  2 10 amended to read as follows:
  2 11    2.  "Crime" means conduct that occurs or is attempted in
  2 12 this state, poses a substantial threat of personal injury or
  2 13 death, and is punishable as a felony or misdemeanor, or would
  2 14 be so punishable but for the fact that the person engaging in
  2 15 the conduct lacked the capacity to commit the crime under the
  2 16 laws of this state.  "Crime" does not include conduct arising
  2 17 out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle,
  2 18 motorcycle, motorized bicycle, train, boat, or aircraft except
  2 19 for violations of section 321.261, 321.277, 321J.2, 462A.7,
  2 20 462A.12, 462A.14, or 707.6A, or when the intention is to cause
  2 21 personal injury or death.  A license revocation under section
  2 22 321J.9 or 321J.12 shall be considered by the department as
  2 23 evidence of a violation of section 321J.2 for the purposes of
  2 24 this subchapter.  A license suspension or revocation under
  2 25 section 462A.14, 462A.14B, or 462A.23 shall be considered by
  2 26 the department as evidence of a violation of section 462A.14
  2 27 for the purposes of this subchapter.
  2 28    Sec. 7.  Section 915.86, subsections 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, and 12,
  2 29 Code 2007, are amended to read as follows:
  2 30    1.  Reasonable charges incurred for medical care not to
  2 31 exceed fifteen twenty=five thousand dollars.  Reasonable
  2 32 charges incurred for mental health care not to exceed three
  2 33 five thousand dollars which includes services provided by a
  2 34 psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a person holding at
  2 35 least a master's degree in social work or counseling and
  3  1 guidance, or a victim counselor as defined in section 915.20A.
  3  2    3.  Loss of income from work that the victim's parent or
  3  3 caretaker would have performed and for which the victim's
  3  4 parent or caretaker would have received remuneration for up to
  3  5 three days after the crime or the discovery of the crime to
  3  6 allow the victim's parent or caretaker to assist the victim
  3  7 and when the victim's parent or caretaker accompanies the
  3  8 victim to medical and counseling services, not to exceed one
  3  9 thousand dollars per parent or caretaker.
  3 10    5.  Reasonable replacement value of clothing that is held
  3 11 for evidentiary purposes not to exceed one two hundred
  3 12 dollars.
  3 13    7.  Loss of support for dependents resulting from death or
  3 14 a period of disability of the victim of sixty days or more not
  3 15 to exceed two four thousand dollars per dependent.
  3 16    8.  In the event of a victim's death, reasonable charges
  3 17 incurred for counseling the victim's spouse, children,
  3 18 parents, siblings, or persons cohabiting with or related by
  3 19 blood or affinity to the victim if the counseling services are
  3 20 provided by a psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a
  3 21 victim counselor as defined in section 915.20A, subsection 1,
  3 22 or an individual holding at least a master's degree in social
  3 23 work or counseling and guidance, and reasonable charges
  3 24 incurred by such persons for medical care counseling provided
  3 25 by a psychiatrist licensed under chapter 147 or 150A.  The
  3 26 allowable charges under this subsection shall not exceed three
  3 27 five thousand dollars per person.
  3 28    12.  Reasonable charges incurred for mental health care for
  3 29 secondary victims which include the services provided by a
  3 30 psychologist licensed under chapter 154B, a person holding at
  3 31 least a master's degree in social work, counseling, or a
  3 32 related field, a victim counselor as defined in section
  3 33 915.20A, or a psychiatrist licensed under chapter 147, 148, or
  3 34 150A.  The allowable charges under this subsection shall not
  3 35 exceed one two thousand dollars per secondary victim.
  4  1    Sec. 8.  Section 915.86, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  4  2 the following new subsections:
  4  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  13.  Reasonable dependent care expenses
  4  4 incurred by the victim, the victim's parent or caretaker, or
  4  5 the survivor of a homicide victim as described in subsection
  4  6 10 for the care of dependents while attending criminal justice
  4  7 proceedings or medical or counseling services, not to exceed
  4  8 one thousand dollars per person.
  4  9    NEW SUBSECTION.  14.  Reasonable expenses incurred by a
  4 10 victim, the victim's parent or caretaker, or the survivor of a
  4 11 victim as described in subsection 10 to replace locks,
  4 12 windows, and other residential security items at the victim's
  4 13 residence or at the residential scene of a crime, not to
  4 14 exceed five hundred dollars per residence.
  4 15    NEW SUBSECTION.  15.  Reasonable expenses incurred by the
  4 16 victim, a secondary victim, the parent or guardian of a
  4 17 victim, or the survivor of a homicide victim as described in
  4 18 subsection 10 for transportation to medical, counseling,
  4 19 funeral, or criminal justice proceedings, not to exceed one
  4 20 thousand dollars per person.
  4 21    Sec. 9.  Section 915.94, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  4 22 follows:
  4 23    915.94  VICTIM COMPENSATION FUND.
  4 24    A victim compensation fund is established as a separate
  4 25 fund in the state treasury.  Moneys deposited in the fund
  4 26 shall be administered by the department and dedicated to and
  4 27 used for the purposes of section 915.41 and this subchapter.
  4 28 In addition, the department may use moneys from the fund for
  4 29 the purpose of the department's prosecutor=based victim
  4 30 service coordination, including the duties defined in sections
  4 31 910.3 and 910.6 and this chapter, and for the award of funds
  4 32 to programs that provide services and support to victims of
  4 33 domestic abuse or sexual assault as provided in chapter 236,
  4 34 and to victims of section 710A.2, and for the support of an
  4 35 automated victim notification system established in section
  5  1 915.10A.  The department may also use up to one hundred
  5  2 thousand dollars from the fund to provide training for victim
  5  3 service providers.  Notwithstanding section 8.33, any balance
  5  4 in the fund on June 30 of any fiscal year shall not revert to
  5  5 the general fund of the state.
  5  6                           EXPLANATION
  5  7    This bill relates to the crime victim compensation fund.
  5  8    The bill expands the categories of crime victims eligible
  5  9 to receive victim compensation to include victims of hit=and=
  5 10 run boating and victims of careless or reckless boating,
  5 11 waterskiing, surfboarding, and use of similar devices.  The
  5 12 bill provides that a license suspension or revocation for
  5 13 operating a motorboat or sailboat while intoxicated shall be
  5 14 considered by the department of justice as evidence of such a
  5 15 crime.
  5 16    The bill increases the maximum compensation amounts for the
  5 17 following reimbursement categories for economic losses
  5 18 incurred as a direct result of an injury to or death of a
  5 19 victim:
  5 20    1.  Increases the benefit for medical care for a victim
  5 21 from $15,000 to $25,000.
  5 22    2.  Increases the benefit for a victim and for homicide
  5 23 survivors of a victim (including the victim's spouse,
  5 24 children, parents, siblings, or persons cohabiting with or
  5 25 certain persons related by blood or affinity to the victim)
  5 26 for counseling services from $3,000 to $5,000.
  5 27    3.  Increases the benefit for the replacement cost of
  5 28 clothing held in evidence from $100 to $200.
  5 29    4.  Increases the loss of support benefit for secondary
  5 30 victims for counseling services from $1,000 to $2,000.
  5 31    5.  Increases the loss of support for dependents resulting
  5 32 from death or a period of disability of the victim of 60 days
  5 33 or more from $2,000 to $4,000.
  5 34    The bill specifies that a dependent victim's parent or
  5 35 caretaker may receive lost wages which the parent or caretaker
  6  1 accompanies the victim to medical or counseling services not
  6  2 to exceed $1,000 per parent or caretaker.
  6  3    The bill creates a new child care reimbursement benefit for
  6  4 child and dependent care that allows a victim, the victim's
  6  5 parent or caretaker, or the survivor of a homicide victim
  6  6 reasonable expenses for the care of dependents while attending
  6  7 criminal justice proceedings or medical or counseling
  6  8 appointments, not to exceed $1,000.
  6  9    The bill creates a new benefit to reimburse victims for
  6 10 replacement of locks, windows, or other property security
  6 11 items at a residential crime scene or at the residence of the
  6 12 crime victim or survivor of a homicide victim, not to exceed
  6 13 $500 per residence.
  6 14    The bill creates a new benefit to reimburse a victim, a
  6 15 secondary victim, the parent or guardian of a victim, or the
  6 16 survivor of a homicide victim for transportation costs for
  6 17 medical, counseling, funeral, and criminal justice
  6 18 proceedings, not to exceed $1,000 per person.
  6 19    The bill provides for the establishment of an automated
  6 20 victim notification system within the crime victim assistance
  6 21 division of the department of justice pursuant to Code section
  6 22 915.10A and further provides that moneys from the victim
  6 23 compensation fund may be used for the support of this
  6 24 automated victim notification system.
  6 25 LSB 1139DP 82
  6 26 rh:rj/sh/8.1