House Resolution 140 - Introduced PAG LIN H.R. ________ S.R. ________ 1 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 1 2 BY HEDDENS, WESSEL=KROESCHELL, 1 3 DEYOE, and D. OLSON 1 4 A Resolution congratulating Iowa State University of 1 5 Science and Technology for 150 years of leadership 1 6 and service to the nation and the world as Iowa's 1 7 land=grant university. 1 8 WHEREAS, Iowa State University of Science and 1 9 Technology was established by the General Assembly on 1 10 March 22, 1858, as the Iowa Agricultural College and 1 11 Model Farm in response to the state's desire to 1 12 provide higher education opportunities to farm 1 13 families and working classes in Iowa; and 1 14 WHEREAS, on September 11, 1862, Iowa became the 1 15 first state in the nation to accept the terms and 1 16 conditions of the federal Morrill Act creating the 1 17 land=grant system of colleges and universities; and 1 18 WHEREAS, the Iowa Agricultural College and Model 1 19 Farm, today Iowa State University of Science and 1 20 Technology, received Iowa's land=grant charter on 1 21 March 29, 1864, making it one of the first land=grant 1 22 institutions in the nation; and 1 23 WHEREAS, Iowa State University was a pioneer in all 1 24 three parts of the land=grant mission, namely: 1 25 1. Access to all, regardless of race, gender, or 1 26 social class: Iowa State University was the first 1 27 land=grant institution to be coeducational from its 1 28 opening, with 16 women in its first class; future 1 29 suffragist Carrie Chapman Catt was an 1880 graduate; 1 30 and George Washington Carver was the first 2 1 African=American student, earning a bachelor's degree 2 2 in 1894 and a master's degree in 1896, and was also 2 3 the institution's first African=American faculty 2 4 member; 2 5 2. Practical research: Iowa State University 2 6 established the nation's first engineering experiment 2 7 station and domestic economy experimental kitchen, and 2 8 one of the first agriculture experiment stations; 2 9 3. Outreach: Among the earliest land=grant 2 10 institution outreach activities were the Farmers 2 11 Institutes in the winter of 1869=1870 by Iowa State 2 12 University President Adonijah Welch, and the nation's 2 13 first county extension service was organized in 1903 2 14 in Sioux County in northwest Iowa by Professor Perry 2 15 Holden; and 2 16 WHEREAS, some of the most important technological 2 17 advancements of the modern world were the result of 2 18 research at Iowa State University, including: 2 19 development of hybrid seed corn in the 1920s; 2 20 pioneering work on soybean oil extraction and 2 21 producing ethanol from corn and other plant materials 2 22 by Professor Orland Sweeney in the 1930s; invention of 2 23 the electronic digital computer in the late 1930s by 2 24 Professor John Atanasoff and graduate student Clifford 2 25 Berry, whose Atanasoff=Berry computer was the first to 2 26 incorporate the seven basic principles of modern 2 27 computing; development of modern livestock animal 2 28 genetics by Professor Jay Lush; development of a 2 29 digital encoding process that made the fax machine a 2 30 business office staple, by graduate student David 3 1 Nicholas in 1971; and first field=testing of a 3 2 genetically altered woody plant in 1989 by Professor 3 3 Robert Thornburg; and 3 4 WHEREAS, Iowa State University hired one of the 3 5 nation's first permanent campus artists=in=residence, 3 6 with sculptor Christian Petersen holding that position 3 7 from 1934 to 1955; and 3 8 WHEREAS, Iowa State University has had a technology 3 9 transfer office since 1935, longer than all but one 3 10 other university in the nation, and is today 3 11 acknowledged as a national leader in putting 3 12 technology to work, being cited as a "model of 3 13 economic development" and "licensing powerhouse" in a 3 14 2007 study commissioned by the National Science 3 15 Foundation; and 3 16 WHEREAS, Iowa State University is today 3 17 spearheading new advances in science and technology, 3 18 including new materials, information sciences, green 3 19 architecture, biological research, and the development 3 20 of biorenewable fuels and other resources to support 3 21 the bioeconomy and the nation's independence from 3 22 nonrenewable petroleum resources; and 3 23 WHEREAS, more than 257,000 degrees have been 3 24 awarded by Iowa State University, and its graduates 3 25 include heads of state, leaders of industry, great 3 26 humanitarians, and gifted scientists, whose work has 3 27 improved the quality of life for people worldwide; NOW 3 28 THEREFORE, 3 29 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, 3 30 That the House of Representatives congratulates Iowa 4 1 State University of Science and Technology for 150 4 2 years of outstanding service to the State of Iowa, the 4 3 United States, and the world in fulfilling its mission 4 4 as a land=grant university, and thanks the State of 4 5 Iowa for its visionary leadership in the beginning of 4 6 the land=grant movement in the United States. 4 7 LSB 6639HH 82 4 8 jr/nh/14