House File 756 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 10) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act restricting the presence of a registered sex offender on 2 the real property comprising a school or child care facility 3 and providing a penalty. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 1858HV 82 6 jm/je/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 692.3A PRESENCE ON THE REAL 1 2 PROPERTY COMPRISING A SCHOOL OR CHILD CARE FACILITY == 1 3 RESTRICTION. 1 4 1. A person required to register under this chapter who 1 5 has been convicted of a criminal offense against a minor, or 1 6 an offense involving a minor that is an aggravated offense, 1 7 sexually violent offense, or other relevant offense, shall not 1 8 be knowingly present on the real property comprising a public 1 9 or nonpublic elementary or secondary school or child care 1 10 facility, unless subsection 2 applies or any of the following 1 11 apply: 1 12 a. The person is transporting a minor who is a child of 1 13 the person to or from the school or child care facility. 1 14 b. The person is attending a parent=teacher conference 1 15 regarding a minor who is a child of the person. 1 16 c. The person has been summoned to discuss the academic or 1 17 social progress of a minor who is a child of the person. 1 18 d. The person is voting at the school or child care 1 19 facility during the hours designated to vote. 1 20 2. If the person intends to be present for any other 1 21 reason not enumerated in subsection 1, the person shall first 1 22 notify the administrative offices of the public or nonpublic 1 23 elementary or secondary school or child care facility that the 1 24 person intends to be present on the real property comprising 1 25 the school or child care facility, and the person shall 1 26 receive written permission from the school or child care 1 27 facility prior to entering onto the real property comprising 1 28 the school or child care facility. 1 29 3. A person who commits a violation of this section 1 30 commits an aggravated misdemeanor. 1 31 Sec. 2. IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT. Section 25B.2, subsection 1 32 3, shall not apply to this Act. 1 33 EXPLANATION 1 34 This bill restricts the presence of a registered sex 1 35 offender on or near the real property comprising a school or 2 1 child care facility. 2 2 The bill provides that a registered sex offender who has 2 3 been convicted of a criminal offense against a minor, or an 2 4 offense involving a minor that is an aggravated offense, 2 5 sexually violent offense, or other relevant offense, shall not 2 6 be present on the real property comprising a public or 2 7 nonpublic elementary or secondary school or child care 2 8 facility. However, the bill provides exceptions: (1) a sex 2 9 offender may be present on school or child care facility 2 10 property if the sex offender is transporting the offender's 2 11 child to or from school or a child care facility, the offender 2 12 is attending a parent=teacher conference, the sex offender is 2 13 summoned to discuss the academic or social progress of the 2 14 offender's child, or the sex offender is voting in an election 2 15 during the designated hours to vote; (2) if a sex offender is 2 16 to be present on the real property of a school or child care 2 17 facility for any other reason, the sex offender must first 2 18 receive written permission from the administration of the 2 19 school or child care facility prior to entering onto the 2 20 property. 2 21 A person who violates the bill commits an aggravated 2 22 misdemeanor. 2 23 An aggravated misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for 2 24 no more than two years and a fine of at least $625 but not 2 25 more than $6,250. 2 26 The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code 2 27 section 25B.3. The bill makes inapplicable Code section 2 28 25B.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political 2 29 subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for 2 30 the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified. 2 31 Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with 2 32 any state mandate included in the bill. 2 33 LSB 1858HV 82 2 34 jm:rj/je/5