House File 697 - Introduced
HOUSE FILE
BY KAUFMANN and GRASSLEY
Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date
Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays
Approved
A BILL FOR
1 An Act relating to an exemption from inheritance tax of
2 agricultural land or an interest therein passing to certain
3 relatives under certain circumstances and including an
4 applicability date provision.
5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
6 TLSB 1546YH 82
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PAG LIN
1 1 Section 1. Section 450.10, Code 2007, is amended by adding
1 2 the following new subsection:
1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 7. a. Notwithstanding subsections 1
1 4 through 5, agricultural land used in farming as defined in
1 5 section 9H.1 or interest in such land that passes to any
1 6 individual who is related to the decedent by blood, marriage,
1 7 or adoption and who is not an individual designated in section
1 8 450.9, is not taxable under this section if one of the
1 9 following conditions applies:
1 10 (1) The agricultural land is used in farming by such
1 11 individual or the individual's heirs for at least twenty
1 12 consecutive years.
1 13 (2) The agricultural land is leased under a crop share
1 14 agreement to a beginning farmer, as defined in section 175.2,
1 15 for at least twenty consecutive years.
1 16 (3) The agricultural land is used or leased as provided in
1 17 subparagraphs (1) and (2) for a combined total of at least
1 18 twenty consecutive years.
1 19 b. If the conditions under paragraph "a" are not
1 20 fulfilled, the agricultural land or the interest in such land
1 21 which was exempt from inheritance tax pursuant to this
1 22 subsection shall be subject to tax under this chapter. The
1 23 tax is due nine months from the date of the failure to fulfill
1 24 the conditions under paragraph "a". For purposes of computing
1 25 the tax, the valuation of the agricultural land or interest
1 26 therein shall be the valuation as of the date of the
1 27 decedent's death. The potential taxes under this paragraph
1 28 "b" shall be considered deferred taxes until such time as the
1 29 conditions under paragraph "a" are met and the lien provisions
1 30 under section 450.7 shall apply.
1 31 Sec. 2. APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act applies to estates
1 32 of decedents dying on or after the effective date of this Act.
1 33 EXPLANATION
1 34 This bill exempts from the inheritance tax agricultural
1 35 land used in farming or any interest therein which passes to
2 1 any individual related to the decedent by blood, marriage, or
2 2 adoption except those individuals who are already exempt under
2 3 Code section 450.9 from the inheritance tax. However, in
2 4 order to be exempt, one of three conditions must be met.
2 5 These conditions are that the land is used in farming by the
2 6 individual for at least 20 consecutive years, the land is
2 7 leased under a crop share agreement to a beginning farmer for
2 8 at least 20 consecutive years, or any combination of the
2 9 preceding that lasts for at least 20 consecutive years.
2 10 The bill applies to estates of decedents dying on or after
2 11 the effective date.
2 12 LSB 1546YH 82
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