House File 646 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION (SUCCESSOR TO HF 476) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the transportation of passengers in an open 2 truck bed and providing penalties. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1199HV 82 5 dea/je/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 321.447 MINOR PASSENGERS IN OPEN 1 2 TRUCK BED. 1 3 1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person 1 4 shall not operate a motor vehicle on a highway while 1 5 transporting a passenger under eighteen years of age in an 1 6 unenclosed area of the vehicle not intended for passenger 1 7 seating, including but not limited to the open bed of a motor 1 8 truck. 1 9 2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person 1 10 shall not ride in an unenclosed area of a motor vehicle not 1 11 intended for passenger seating, including but not limited to 1 12 the open bed of a motor truck, while the vehicle is being 1 13 operated on a highway. 1 14 3. Subsections 1 and 2 do not apply if the owner of the 1 15 motor vehicle is a person engaged in farming or ranching and 1 16 the vehicle is being operated within the boundaries of land 1 17 that is owned or managed by the owner of the vehicle as a farm 1 18 or ranch, including the incidental operation of the vehicle on 1 19 a highway for the purpose of traveling not more than one mile 1 20 from one part of the farm or ranch to another part of that 1 21 farm or ranch. 1 22 4. Subsections 1 and 2 do not apply if the motor vehicle 1 23 is being operated in a parade that is supervised by a public 1 24 law enforcement agency and the speed of the vehicle does not 1 25 exceed eight miles per hour. 1 26 5. The operator and passengers in a motor vehicle may each 1 27 be charged separately for a violation of this section. A 1 28 violation of this section is a simple misdemeanor punishable 1 29 as a scheduled violation under section 805.8A, subsection 14, 1 30 paragraph "j". 1 31 Sec. 2. Section 805.8A, subsection 14, Code 2007, is 1 32 amended by adding the following new paragraph: 1 33 NEW PARAGRAPH. j. PASSENGER SEATING VIOLATIONS. For a 1 34 violation under section 321.447, subsection 1 or 2, the 1 35 scheduled fine is twenty=five dollars. 2 1 EXPLANATION 2 2 This bill prohibits the operator of a motor vehicle from 2 3 transporting passengers who are under 18 years of age in an 2 4 unenclosed area of the vehicle not intended for passenger 2 5 seating, such as an open truck bed. The bill also prohibits 2 6 persons from riding in such an area of a motor vehicle. The 2 7 bill makes an exception for a motor vehicle owned by a farmer 2 8 or rancher when the vehicle is being driven on land owned or 2 9 managed by the farmer or rancher or traveling on the highway 2 10 between one part of the farm or ranch to another part of the 2 11 farm or ranch for a distance of one mile or less. Another 2 12 exception is allowed for a motor vehicle being operated at a 2 13 speed of not more than eight miles per hour in a parade that 2 14 is supervised by law enforcement. 2 15 The penalty for a violation of the bill's provisions is a 2 16 simple misdemeanor, punishable by a scheduled fine of $25. 2 17 Both the driver and passengers may each be charged with a 2 18 separate violation. 2 19 LSB 1199HV 82 2 20 dea:nh/je/5