House File 539 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 83) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to animal feeding operations, by providing for 2 the enforcement of regulatory provisions. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1405HV 82 5 da/je/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 455B.175, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 1 2 2007, is amended to read as follows: 1 3 If there is substantial evidence that any person has 1 4 violated or is violating any provision of this part of this 1 5 division or chapter 459, subchapter III, chapter 459A, or of 1 6 any rule or standard established or permit issued pursuant 1 7 thereto; then: 1 8 Sec. 2. Section 459.103, subsection 3, Code 2007, is 1 9 amended by striking the subsection. 1 10 Sec. 3. Section 459.601, Code 2007, is amended by adding 1 11 the following new subsection: 1 12 NEW SUBSECTION. 1A. a. The department and the attorney 1 13 general shall enforce the provisions of this chapter in the 1 14 same manner as provided in chapter 455B, division I. 1 15 b. The department and the attorney general may enforce the 1 16 provisions of subchapter III in the same manner as provided in 1 17 section 455B.175. 1 18 Sec. 4. Section 459.603, Code 2007, is amended to read as 1 19 follows: 1 20 459.603 WATER QUALITY VIOLATIONS == CIVIL PENALTY. 1 21 A person who violates subchapter III shall be subject to a 1 22 civil penalty which shall be established, assessed, and 1 23 collected in the same manner as provided in section 455B.109 1 24 or 455B.191. Any civil penalty collected shall be deposited 1 25 in the animal agriculture compliance fund created in section 1 26 459.401. 1 27 Sec. 5. Section 459A.501, Code 2007, is amended to read as 1 28 follows: 1 29 459A.501 GENERAL. 1 30 The department and the attorney general shall enforce the 1 31 provisions of this chapter in the same manner as provided in 1 32 chapter 455B, division I and section 455B.175, unless 1 33 otherwise provided in this chapter. 1 34 EXPLANATION 1 35 This bill relates to animal feeding operations regulated by 2 1 the department of natural resources, including primarily 2 2 confinement feeding operations under Code chapter 459 and open 2 3 feedlot operations under Code chapter 459A. 2 4 Code section 455B.175 authorizes the department to: (1) 2 5 issue an order (sometimes called a "stop order") against a 2 6 person to desist in a practice which violates state law or to 2 7 take corrective action which is necessary to ensure that a 2 8 violation ceases, (2) issue an order necessary to terminate an 2 9 emergency without immediate notice and hearing, or (3) request 2 10 the attorney general to institute legal proceedings in 2 11 district court. The bill provides that the same provisions 2 12 that apply to confinement feeding operations apply to open 2 13 feedlot operations. It provides coordinating amendments in 2 14 Code chapters 459 and 459A. 2 15 The bill amends Code section 459.603, which currently 2 16 provides that a person who violates subchapter III relating to 2 17 water quality regulations is to be subject to a civil penalty 2 18 under Code section 455B.191 (referring to a court=ordered 2 19 civil penalty not to exceed $5,000 for each day of a 2 20 violation). Currently, the Code provides that the department 2 21 may enforce Code chapter 459 in the same manner as provided in 2 22 Code chapter 455B, division I. Part of that division includes 2 23 Code section 455B.109 which authorizes the department to 2 24 establish and assess a range of administrative penalties (not 2 25 to exceed $10,000 for each day of a violation). The bill 2 26 amends Code section 459.603 by referring to Code section 2 27 455B.109. 2 28 LSB 1405HV 82 2 29 da:rj/je/5