House File 539 - Introduced



                                       HOUSE FILE       
                                       BY  COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL
                                           PROTECTION

                                       (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 83)


    Passed House, Date               Passed Senate,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to animal feeding operations, by providing for
  2    the enforcement of regulatory provisions.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  4 TLSB 1405HV 82
  5 da/je/5

PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 455B.175, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code
  1  2 2007, is amended to read as follows:
  1  3    If there is substantial evidence that any person has
  1  4 violated or is violating any provision of this part of this
  1  5 division or chapter 459, subchapter III, chapter 459A, or of
  1  6 any rule or standard established or permit issued pursuant
  1  7 thereto; then:
  1  8    Sec. 2.  Section 459.103, subsection 3, Code 2007, is
  1  9 amended by striking the subsection.
  1 10    Sec. 3.  Section 459.601, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  1 11 the following new subsection:
  1 12    NEW SUBSECTION.  1A.  a.  The department and the attorney
  1 13 general shall enforce the provisions of this chapter in the
  1 14 same manner as provided in chapter 455B, division I.
  1 15    b.  The department and the attorney general may enforce the
  1 16 provisions of subchapter III in the same manner as provided in
  1 17 section 455B.175.
  1 18    Sec. 4.  Section 459.603, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  1 19 follows:
  1 20    459.603  WATER QUALITY VIOLATIONS == CIVIL PENALTY.
  1 21    A person who violates subchapter III shall be subject to a
  1 22 civil penalty which shall be established, assessed, and
  1 23 collected in the same manner as provided in section 455B.109
  1 24 or 455B.191.  Any civil penalty collected shall be deposited
  1 25 in the animal agriculture compliance fund created in section
  1 26 459.401.
  1 27    Sec. 5.  Section 459A.501, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  1 28 follows:
  1 29    459A.501  GENERAL.
  1 30    The department and the attorney general shall enforce the
  1 31 provisions of this chapter in the same manner as provided in
  1 32 chapter 455B, division I and section 455B.175, unless
  1 33 otherwise provided in this chapter.
  1 34                           EXPLANATION
  1 35    This bill relates to animal feeding operations regulated by
  2  1 the department of natural resources, including primarily
  2  2 confinement feeding operations under Code chapter 459 and open
  2  3 feedlot operations under Code chapter 459A.
  2  4    Code section 455B.175 authorizes the department to:  (1)
  2  5 issue an order (sometimes called a "stop order") against a
  2  6 person to desist in a practice which violates state law or to
  2  7 take corrective action which is necessary to ensure that a
  2  8 violation ceases, (2) issue an order necessary to terminate an
  2  9 emergency without immediate notice and hearing, or (3) request
  2 10 the attorney general to institute legal proceedings in
  2 11 district court.  The bill provides that the same provisions
  2 12 that apply to confinement feeding operations apply to open
  2 13 feedlot operations.  It provides coordinating amendments in
  2 14 Code chapters 459 and 459A.
  2 15    The bill amends Code section 459.603, which currently
  2 16 provides that a person who violates subchapter III relating to
  2 17 water quality regulations is to be subject to a civil penalty
  2 18 under Code section 455B.191 (referring to a court=ordered
  2 19 civil penalty not to exceed $5,000 for each day of a
  2 20 violation).  Currently, the Code provides that the department
  2 21 may enforce Code chapter 459 in the same manner as provided in
  2 22 Code chapter 455B, division I.  Part of that division includes
  2 23 Code section 455B.109 which authorizes the department to
  2 24 establish and assess a range of administrative penalties (not
  2 25 to exceed $10,000 for each day of a violation).  The bill
  2 26 amends Code section 459.603 by referring to Code section
  2 27 455B.109.
  2 28 LSB 1405HV 82
  2 29 da:rj/je/5