House File 2613 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY (SUCCESSOR TO HF 2092) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the issuance of permits to carry weapons and 2 providing an effective date. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 5285HV 82 5 rh/rj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 229.24, subsection 1, Code 2007, is 1 2 amended to read as follows: 1 3 1.AllExcept as otherwise provided in this section, all 1 4 papers and records pertaining to any involuntary 1 5 hospitalization or application for involuntary hospitalization 1 6 of any person under this chapter, whether part of the 1 7 permanent record of the court or of a file in the department 1 8 of human services, are subject to inspection only upon an 1 9 order of the court for good cause shown.Nothing in thisThis 1 10 section shall not prohibit a hospital from complying with the 1 11 requirements of this chapter and of chapter 230 relative to 1 12 financial responsibility for the cost of care and treatment 1 13 provided a patient in that hospital,noror from properly 1 14 billing any responsible relative or third=party payer for such 1 15 care and treatment. 1 16 Sec. 2. Section 229.24, Code 2007, is amended by adding 1 17 the following new subsection: 1 18 NEW SUBSECTION. 4. The clerk of the district court shall 1 19 provide to the department of public safety notice of all 1 20 adjudications of persons involuntarily committed to a mental 1 21 institution for inpatient or outpatient or other appropriate 1 22 treatment by reason of serious mental impairment under this 1 23 chapter. Such notice shall only be used by the department to 1 24 submit information to the national instant criminal background 1 25 system maintained by the federal bureau of investigation and 1 26 shall otherwise remain confidential. 1 27 Sec. 3. Section 724.7, Code 2007, is amended to read as 1 28 follows: 1 29 724.7 NONPROFESSIONAL PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS. 1 30AnyA personwho can reasonably justify going armed may1 31 shall be issued a nonprofessional permit to carry weapons. 1 32 Such permits shall be on a form prescribed and published by 1 33 the commissioner of public safety, which shall be readily 1 34 distinguishable from the professional permit, and shall 1 35 identify the holder thereof, and state the reason for the 2 1 issuance of the permit, and the limits of the authority 2 2 granted by such permit. All permits so issued shall be for a 2 3 definite period as established by the issuing officer, but in 2 4 no event shall exceed a period of twelve months. 2 5 Sec. 4. Section 724.8, Code 2007, is amended to read as 2 6 follows: 2 7 724.8 PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS. 2 8NoA person shall not be issued a professional or 2 9 nonprofessional permit to carry weapons unless: 2 10 1. The person is eighteen years of age or older for a 2 11 professional permit or twenty=one years or older for a 2 12 nonprofessional permit. 2 13 2. The person has never been convicted of a felony. 2 14 3. The person is not addicted to the use of alcohol or any 2 15 controlled substance. 2 16 4. The person has no history of repeated acts of violence. 2 17 5. The issuing officer reasonably determines that the 2 18 applicant does not constitute a danger to any person. 2 19 6. The person has never been convicted of any crime 2 20 defined in chapter 708, except "assault" as defined in section 2 21 708.1 and "harassment" as defined in section 708.7. 2 22 7. The person has not been committed to a mental 2 23 institution for purposes of 18 U.S.C. } 922 (g)(4). 2 24 8. The person is not subject to a protective order 2 25 pursuant to 18 U.S.C. } 922(g)(8) and has not been convicted 2 26 of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence pursuant to 18 2 27 U.S.C. } 922(g)(9). It is the intent of the general assembly 2 28 that violations of these federal laws be strictly enforced in 2 29 the courts of this state. 2 30 Sec. 5. Section 724.9, Code 2007, is amended to read as 2 31 follows: 2 32 724.9FIREARMFIREARMS TRAINING PROGRAM. 2 33 A training program to qualify persons in the safe use of 2 34 firearms shall be provided by the issuing officer of permits, 2 35 as provided in section 724.11. 3 1 1. The commissioner of public safety shall establish 3 2 minimum standards for a training program designed to qualify 3 3 persons in the safe use of firearms and shall include a course 3 4 of instruction designed to qualify a person on a firing range. 3 5 The course of instruction shall be limited to a maximum of six 3 6 hours in length. The course of instruction shall include all 3 7 of the following: 3 8 a. Firearms safety in the classroom, at home, on the 3 9 firing range, and while carrying the firearm. 3 10 b. A physical demonstration performed by the applicant 3 11 that demonstrates the applicant's ability to safely load and 3 12 unload a revolver or a semiautomatic pistol and the 3 13 applicant's marksmanship. 3 14 c. The basic principles of marksmanship. 3 15 d. The law relating to firearms pursuant to this chapter. 3 16 e. The law relating to the justifiable use of force 3 17 pursuant to chapter 704. 3 18 f. A live fire shooting test administered to an applicant 3 19 pursuant to section 724.9A. 3 20 2. The commissioner of public safety shall approve the 3 21 training program, and the county sheriff or the commissioner 3 22 of public safety conducting the training program within their 3 23 respective jurisdictions may contract with a private 3 24 organization or use the services of other agencies, or may use 3 25 a combination of the two, to providesucha training program 3 26 that meets the standards specified in subsection 1. Any 3 27 person eligible to be issued a permit to carry weapons may 3 28 enroll in such course. A fee sufficient to cover the cost of 3 29 the program may be charged to each person attending. 3 30 Certificates of completion, on a form prescribed and published 3 31 by the commissioner of public safety, shall be issued by a 3 32 qualified firearms safety instructor subject to the 3 33 restrictions of section 724.9B to each person who successfully 3 34 completes the program.NoA person shall not be issued either 3 35 a professional or nonprofessional permit unless the person has 4 1 received a certificate of completion or is a certified peace 4 2 officer.NoA peace officer or correctional officer, except a 4 3 certified peace officer, shall not go armed with a pistol or 4 4 revolver unless the officer has received a certificate of 4 5 completion, provided that this requirement shall not applyto 4 6 persons who are employed in this state as peace officers on 4 7 January 1, 1978 until July 1, 1978, orto peace officers of 4 8 other jurisdictions exercising their legal duties within this 4 9 state. 4 10 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 724.9A LIVE FIRE SHOOTING TEST. 4 11 1. A live fire shooting test shall be administered in the 4 12 presence of a firearms safety instructor qualified under 4 13 section 724.9C to an applicant for a nonprofessional permit to 4 14 carry weapons. The live fire shooting test shall consist of 4 15 thirty rounds fired from a standing position or its equivalent 4 16 at a distance from a B=27 silhouette target or an FBI "Q" 4 17 target, ten rounds fired from a distance of five yards, ten 4 18 rounds fired from a distance of seven yards, and ten rounds 4 19 fired from a distance of ten yards. Two sets of five rounds 4 20 shall be fired consecutively at each designated distance and 4 21 each five=round string shall be fired within thirty seconds. 4 22 Twenty=one of the rounds fired must strike either the 4 23 eight=ring on the B=27 target or the smallest FBI "Q" target 4 24 to pass the live fire shooting test. 4 25 2. An applicant for a nonprofessional permit to carry 4 26 weapons may attempt to pass the live fire shooting test 4 27 administered pursuant to subsection 1 up to three times in one 4 28 day but must pass the shooting test within two weeks of 4 29 completing a firearms training program pursuant to section 4 30 724.9. An applicant who fails the live fire shooting test 4 31 within the requisite two=week period shall be required to 4 32 retake the firearms training program prior to again attempting 4 33 to pass the live fire shooting test. 4 34 3. The provisions of this section shall be implemented 4 35 uniformly throughout the state and shall constitute the 5 1 statewide standard for the course of instruction qualifying a 5 2 person to shoot on a firing range pursuant to section 724.9. 5 3 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION. 724.9B CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION. 5 4 A qualified firearms safety instructor shall not issue a 5 5 certificate of completion to an applicant for a permit to 5 6 carry weapons who does any of the following: 5 7 1. Fails to demonstrate the requisite knowledge and 5 8 technique regarding the proper handling of a firearm. 5 9 2. Handles a firearm in a manner that, in the judgment of 5 10 the qualified firearms safety instructor, poses a danger to 5 11 the applicant or others. 5 12 3. Fails the live fire shooting test pursuant to the 5 13 requirements specified in section 724.9A. 5 14 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION. 724.9C QUALIFIED FIREARMS SAFETY 5 15 INSTRUCTOR. 5 16 A firearms safety instructor shall be considered to be a 5 17 qualified firearms safety instructor if the instructor has any 5 18 of the following qualifications: 5 19 1. Is a valid firearms safety instructor certified by the 5 20 national rifle association holding a rating as a personal 5 21 protection instructor or pistol marksmanship instructor. 5 22 2. Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a 5 23 firearms safety instructor course offered by a local, state, 5 24 or federal governmental agency and approved by the department 5 25 of public safety. 5 26 3. Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a 5 27 firearms safety instructor course approved by the department 5 28 of public safety. 5 29 4. Has successfully completed a firearms safety instructor 5 30 course given by or under the supervision of any state, county, 5 31 municipal, or federal enforcement agency. 5 32 5. Is a certified police officer firearms safety 5 33 instructor. 5 34 6. Is a certified law enforcement academy firearms safety 5 35 instructor. 6 1 Sec. 9. Section 724.11, Code 2007, is amended to read as 6 2 follows: 6 3 724.11 ISSUANCE OF PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS. 6 4 1. Applications for permits to carry weapons shall be made 6 5 to the sheriff of the county in which the applicant resides. 6 6 Applications from persons who are nonresidents of the state, 6 7 or whose need to go armed arises out of employment by the 6 8 state, shall be made to the commissioner of public safety. In 6 9 either case, the issuance of the permit shall be by and at the 6 10 discretion of the sheriff or commissioner, who shall, before 6 11 issuing the permit, determine that the requirements of 6 12 sections 724.6 to 724.10 have been satisfied. However, the 6 13 training program requirements in section 724.9mayshall be 6 14 waived for renewal permits. If the sheriff or the 6 15 commissioner restricts or denies an application for a permit 6 16 under this section, the sheriff or commissioner shall provide 6 17 a written statement of the reasons for the restriction or the 6 18 denial to the applicant by certified mail within fifteen 6 19 working days of the filing of the application. 6 20 2. The issuing officer shall collect a fee of ten dollars, 6 21 except from a duly appointed peace officer or correctional 6 22 officer, for each permit issued. Renewal permits or duplicate 6 23 permits shall be issued for a fee of five dollars. The 6 24 issuing officer shall notify the commissioner of public safety 6 25 of the issuance of any permit at least monthly and forward to 6 26 the commissioner an amount equal to two dollars for each 6 27 permit issued and one dollar for each renewal or duplicate 6 28 permit issued. All such fees received by the commissioner 6 29 shall be paid to the treasurer of state and deposited in the 6 30 operating account of the department of public safety to offset 6 31 the cost of administering this chapter. Any unspent balance 6 32 as of June 30 of each year shall revert to the general fund as 6 33 provided by section 8.33. 6 34 Sec. 10. NEW SECTION. 724.11A RECIPROCITY. 6 35 A person possessing a valid permit issued by another state 7 1 to carry a weapon shall be entitled to the privileges and 7 2 subject to the restrictions prescribed in this chapter 7 3 provided the state that issued the license has training 7 4 requirements that are equal to or greater than the training 7 5 requirements prescribed by this chapter. The department of 7 6 public safety shall determine which states qualify as 7 7 reciprocal states, shall maintain an up=to=date list of such 7 8 states, and shall post such information on the department's 7 9 internet site. 7 10 Sec. 11. NEW SECTION. 724.14 IMMUNITY. 7 11 The sheriff or the commissioner of public safety shall not 7 12 be liable for damages in any civil action arising from the 7 13 alleged wrongful issuance, renewal, or failure to revoke a 7 14 permit to carry weapons provided that the sheriff or the 7 15 commissioner acted reasonably and in good faith and in 7 16 accordance with the provisions of this chapter in carrying out 7 17 the sheriff's or the commissioner's official duties. 7 18 Sec. 12. EFFECTIVE DATE. The sections of this Act 7 19 amending section 229.24 take effect January 1, 2009. 7 20 EXPLANATION 7 21 This bill relates to the issuance of weapons permits. 7 22 The bill provides that a person who is at least 21 and who 7 23 meets additional requirements specified in Code section 724.8 7 24 shall be issued a nonprofessional permit to carry weapons. 7 25 The bill provides that persons who have been committed to a 7 26 mental institution under federal law or persons who are 7 27 subject to protective orders or who have been convicted of a 7 28 misdemeanor crime of domestic violence under federal law are 7 29 all ineligible for a permit to carry weapons. 7 30 The bill amends current law relating to a firearms training 7 31 program. The bill requires the commissioner of public safety 7 32 to establish minimum firearms safety standards. The bill 7 33 specifies that the commissioner shall establish certain 7 34 training standards relating to the qualifications of persons 7 35 in the safe use of firearms. The bill further provides a 8 1 statewide standard designed to qualify an applicant for a 8 2 nonprofessional permit to carry weapons to shoot on a firing 8 3 range. 8 4 The bill provides that a qualified firearms safety 8 5 instructor shall issue a certificate of completion to a person 8 6 who successfully completes the training program, including the 8 7 completion of the requirements relating to live fire 8 8 ammunition testing on a firing range. The bill specifically 8 9 provides that a person who does not follow the orders of the 8 10 qualified firearms safety instructor, handles a firearm in a 8 11 manner that poses a danger to the applicant or others, or who 8 12 fails to pass the live fire testing portion of the training 8 13 program shall not be issued a certificate of completion. An 8 14 applicant for a permit to carry weapons shall not be issued a 8 15 permit to carry weapons unless the applicant has received a 8 16 certificate of completion or is a certified peace officer. 8 17 The bill defines a qualified firearms safety instructor as 8 18 a person who meets any of the following qualifications: 8 19 1. Is a valid firearms safety instructor certified by the 8 20 national rifle association holding a rating as a personal 8 21 protection instructor or pistol marksmanship instructor. 8 22 2. Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a 8 23 firearms safety instructor course offered by a local, state, 8 24 or federal governmental agency and approved by the department 8 25 of public safety. 8 26 3. Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a 8 27 firearms safety instructor course approved by the department 8 28 of public safety. 8 29 4. Has successfully completed a firearms safety instructor 8 30 course given by or under the supervision of any state, county, 8 31 municipal, or federal enforcement agency. 8 32 5. Is a certified police officer firearms safety 8 33 instructor. 8 34 6. Is a certified law enforcement academy firearms safety 8 35 instructor. 9 1 The bill provides that if the sheriff or commissioner 9 2 restricts or denies an application for a concealed weapons 9 3 permit, the sheriff or commissioner shall provide a written 9 4 statement of the reasons for the restriction or denial. The 9 5 bill increases the portion of the fee the issuing officer 9 6 sends to the commissioner of public safety from $2 to $5 for 9 7 each permit issued and from $1 to $2 for each renewal or 9 8 duplicate permit issued. 9 9 The bill provides that a person possessing a valid 9 10 out=of=state permit to carry a weapon shall be entitled to the 9 11 privileges and subject to the restrictions prescribed provided 9 12 the state that issued the license has training requirements 9 13 that are equal to or greater than the training requirements 9 14 prescribed by Code chapter 724. The department of public 9 15 safety is required to determine which states qualify as 9 16 reciprocal states, maintain an up=to=date list of such states, 9 17 and post such information on the department's internet site. 9 18 The bill provides that the sheriff or the commissioner of 9 19 public safety shall not be liable for damages in any civil 9 20 action arising from the alleged wrongful issuance, renewal, or 9 21 failure to revoke a permit to carry weapons provided that the 9 22 sheriff or the commissioner acted reasonably and in good faith 9 23 and in accordance with provisions of Code chapter 724 in 9 24 carrying out the sheriff's or the commissioner's official 9 25 duties. 9 26 The bill requires the clerk of the district court to 9 27 provide to the department of public safety notice of all 9 28 adjudications of persons involuntarily committed to a mental 9 29 institution for inpatient or outpatient or other appropriate 9 30 treatment by reasons of serious mental impairment under Code 9 31 chapter 229. This notice shall only be used by the department 9 32 of public safety to submit information to the national instant 9 33 criminal background system maintained by the federal bureau of 9 34 investigation and shall otherwise remain confidential. This 9 35 provision of the bill takes effect January 1, 2009. 10 1 LSB 5285HV 82 10 2 rh/rj/5