House File 2613 - Introduced



                                    HOUSE FILE       
                                    BY  COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY

                                    (SUCCESSOR TO HF 2092)


    Passed House,  Date               Passed Senate, Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to the issuance of permits to carry weapons and
  2    providing an effective date.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  4 TLSB 5285HV 82
  5 rh/rj/5

PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 229.24, subsection 1, Code 2007, is
  1  2 amended to read as follows:
  1  3    1.  All Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
  1  4 papers and records pertaining to any involuntary
  1  5 hospitalization or application for involuntary hospitalization
  1  6 of any person under this chapter, whether part of the
  1  7 permanent record of the court or of a file in the department
  1  8 of human services, are subject to inspection only upon an
  1  9 order of the court for good cause shown.  Nothing in this This
  1 10 section shall not prohibit a hospital from complying with the
  1 11 requirements of this chapter and of chapter 230 relative to
  1 12 financial responsibility for the cost of care and treatment
  1 13 provided a patient in that hospital, nor or from properly
  1 14 billing any responsible relative or third=party payer for such
  1 15 care and treatment.
  1 16    Sec. 2.  Section 229.24, Code 2007, is amended by adding
  1 17 the following new subsection:
  1 18    NEW SUBSECTION.  4.  The clerk of the district court shall
  1 19 provide to the department of public safety notice of all
  1 20 adjudications of persons involuntarily committed to a mental
  1 21 institution for inpatient or outpatient or other appropriate
  1 22 treatment by reason of serious mental impairment under this
  1 23 chapter.  Such notice shall only be used by the department to
  1 24 submit information to the national instant criminal background
  1 25 system maintained by the federal bureau of investigation and
  1 26 shall otherwise remain confidential.
  1 27    Sec. 3.  Section 724.7, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  1 28 follows:
  1 29    724.7  NONPROFESSIONAL PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS.
  1 30    Any A person who can reasonably justify going armed may
  1 31 shall be issued a nonprofessional permit to carry weapons.
  1 32 Such permits shall be on a form prescribed and published by
  1 33 the commissioner of public safety, which shall be readily
  1 34 distinguishable from the professional permit, and shall
  1 35 identify the holder thereof, and state the reason for the
  2  1 issuance of the permit, and the limits of the authority
  2  2 granted by such permit.  All permits so issued shall be for a
  2  3 definite period as established by the issuing officer, but in
  2  4 no event shall exceed a period of twelve months.
  2  5    Sec. 4.  Section 724.8, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  2  6 follows:
  2  7    724.8  PERSONS ELIGIBLE FOR PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS.
  2  8    No A person shall not be issued a professional or
  2  9 nonprofessional permit to carry weapons unless:
  2 10    1.  The person is eighteen years of age or older for a
  2 11 professional permit or twenty=one years or older for a
  2 12 nonprofessional permit.
  2 13    2.  The person has never been convicted of a felony.
  2 14    3.  The person is not addicted to the use of alcohol or any
  2 15 controlled substance.
  2 16    4.  The person has no history of repeated acts of violence.
  2 17    5.  The issuing officer reasonably determines that the
  2 18 applicant does not constitute a danger to any person.
  2 19    6.  The person has never been convicted of any crime
  2 20 defined in chapter 708, except "assault" as defined in section
  2 21 708.1 and "harassment" as defined in section 708.7.
  2 22    7.  The person has not been committed to a mental
  2 23 institution for purposes of 18 U.S.C. } 922 (g)(4).
  2 24    8.  The person is not subject to a protective order
  2 25 pursuant to 18 U.S.C. } 922(g)(8) and has not been convicted
  2 26 of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence pursuant to 18
  2 27 U.S.C. } 922(g)(9).  It is the intent of the general assembly
  2 28 that violations of these federal laws be strictly enforced in
  2 29 the courts of this state.
  2 30    Sec. 5.  Section 724.9, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  2 31 follows:
  2 32    724.9  FIREARM FIREARMS TRAINING PROGRAM.
  2 33    A training program to qualify persons in the safe use of
  2 34 firearms shall be provided by the issuing officer of permits,
  2 35 as provided in section 724.11.
  3  1    1.  The commissioner of public safety shall establish
  3  2 minimum standards for a training program designed to qualify
  3  3 persons in the safe use of firearms and shall include a course
  3  4 of instruction designed to qualify a person on a firing range.
  3  5 The course of instruction shall be limited to a maximum of six
  3  6 hours in length.  The course of instruction shall include all
  3  7 of the following:
  3  8    a.  Firearms safety in the classroom, at home, on the
  3  9 firing range, and while carrying the firearm.
  3 10    b.  A physical demonstration performed by the applicant
  3 11 that demonstrates the applicant's ability to safely load and
  3 12 unload a revolver or a semiautomatic pistol and the
  3 13 applicant's marksmanship.
  3 14    c.  The basic principles of marksmanship.
  3 15    d.  The law relating to firearms pursuant to this chapter.
  3 16    e.  The law relating to the justifiable use of force
  3 17 pursuant to chapter 704.
  3 18    f.  A live fire shooting test administered to an applicant
  3 19 pursuant to section 724.9A.
  3 20    2.  The commissioner of public safety shall approve the
  3 21 training program, and the county sheriff or the commissioner
  3 22 of public safety conducting the training program within their
  3 23 respective jurisdictions may contract with a private
  3 24 organization or use the services of other agencies, or may use
  3 25 a combination of the two, to provide such a training program
  3 26 that meets the standards specified in subsection 1.  Any
  3 27 person eligible to be issued a permit to carry weapons may
  3 28 enroll in such course.  A fee sufficient to cover the cost of
  3 29 the program may be charged to each person attending.
  3 30 Certificates of completion, on a form prescribed and published
  3 31 by the commissioner of public safety, shall be issued by a
  3 32 qualified firearms safety instructor subject to the
  3 33 restrictions of section 724.9B to each person who successfully
  3 34 completes the program.  No A person shall not be issued either
  3 35 a professional or nonprofessional permit unless the person has
  4  1 received a certificate of completion or is a certified peace
  4  2 officer.  No A peace officer or correctional officer, except a
  4  3 certified peace officer, shall not go armed with a pistol or
  4  4 revolver unless the officer has received a certificate of
  4  5 completion, provided that this requirement shall not apply to
  4  6 persons who are employed in this state as peace officers on
  4  7 January 1, 1978 until July 1, 1978, or to peace officers of
  4  8 other jurisdictions exercising their legal duties within this
  4  9 state.
  4 10    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  724.9A  LIVE FIRE SHOOTING TEST.
  4 11    1.  A live fire shooting test shall be administered in the
  4 12 presence of a firearms safety instructor qualified under
  4 13 section 724.9C to an applicant for a nonprofessional permit to
  4 14 carry weapons.  The live fire shooting test shall consist of
  4 15 thirty rounds fired from a standing position or its equivalent
  4 16 at a distance from a B=27 silhouette target or an FBI "Q"
  4 17 target, ten rounds fired from a distance of five yards, ten
  4 18 rounds fired from a distance of seven yards, and ten rounds
  4 19 fired from a distance of ten yards.  Two sets of five rounds
  4 20 shall be fired consecutively at each designated distance and
  4 21 each five=round string shall be fired within thirty seconds.
  4 22 Twenty=one of the rounds fired must strike either the
  4 23 eight=ring on the B=27 target or the smallest FBI "Q" target
  4 24 to pass the live fire shooting test.
  4 25    2.  An applicant for a nonprofessional permit to carry
  4 26 weapons may attempt to pass the live fire shooting test
  4 27 administered pursuant to subsection 1 up to three times in one
  4 28 day but must pass the shooting test within two weeks of
  4 29 completing a firearms training program pursuant to section
  4 30 724.9.  An applicant who fails the live fire shooting test
  4 31 within the requisite two=week period shall be required to
  4 32 retake the firearms training program prior to again attempting
  4 33 to pass the live fire shooting test.
  4 34    3.  The provisions of this section shall be implemented
  4 35 uniformly throughout the state and shall constitute the
  5  1 statewide standard for the course of instruction qualifying a
  5  2 person to shoot on a firing range pursuant to section 724.9.
  5  3    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  724.9B  CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION.
  5  4    A qualified firearms safety instructor shall not issue a
  5  5 certificate of completion to an applicant for a permit to
  5  6 carry weapons who does any of the following:
  5  7    1.  Fails to demonstrate the requisite knowledge and
  5  8 technique regarding the proper handling of a firearm.
  5  9    2.  Handles a firearm in a manner that, in the judgment of
  5 10 the qualified firearms safety instructor, poses a danger to
  5 11 the applicant or others.
  5 12    3.  Fails the live fire shooting test pursuant to the
  5 13 requirements specified in section 724.9A.
  5 14    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION.  724.9C  QUALIFIED FIREARMS SAFETY
  5 15 INSTRUCTOR.
  5 16    A firearms safety instructor shall be considered to be a
  5 17 qualified firearms safety instructor if the instructor has any
  5 18 of the following qualifications:
  5 19    1.  Is a valid firearms safety instructor certified by the
  5 20 national rifle association holding a rating as a personal
  5 21 protection instructor or pistol marksmanship instructor.
  5 22    2.  Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a
  5 23 firearms safety instructor course offered by a local, state,
  5 24 or federal governmental agency and approved by the department
  5 25 of public safety.
  5 26    3.  Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a
  5 27 firearms safety instructor course approved by the department
  5 28 of public safety.
  5 29    4.  Has successfully completed a firearms safety instructor
  5 30 course given by or under the supervision of any state, county,
  5 31 municipal, or federal enforcement agency.
  5 32    5.  Is a certified police officer firearms safety
  5 33 instructor.
  5 34    6.  Is a certified law enforcement academy firearms safety
  5 35 instructor.
  6  1    Sec. 9.  Section 724.11, Code 2007, is amended to read as
  6  2 follows:
  6  3    724.11  ISSUANCE OF PERMIT TO CARRY WEAPONS.
  6  4    1.  Applications for permits to carry weapons shall be made
  6  5 to the sheriff of the county in which the applicant resides.
  6  6 Applications from persons who are nonresidents of the state,
  6  7 or whose need to go armed arises out of employment by the
  6  8 state, shall be made to the commissioner of public safety.  In
  6  9 either case, the issuance of the permit shall be by and at the
  6 10 discretion of the sheriff or commissioner, who shall, before
  6 11 issuing the permit, determine that the requirements of
  6 12 sections 724.6 to 724.10 have been satisfied.  However, the
  6 13 training program requirements in section 724.9 may shall be
  6 14 waived for renewal permits.  If the sheriff or the
  6 15 commissioner restricts or denies an application for a permit
  6 16 under this section, the sheriff or commissioner shall provide
  6 17 a written statement of the reasons for the restriction or the
  6 18 denial to the applicant by certified mail within fifteen
  6 19 working days of the filing of the application.
  6 20    2.  The issuing officer shall collect a fee of ten dollars,
  6 21 except from a duly appointed peace officer or correctional
  6 22 officer, for each permit issued.  Renewal permits or duplicate
  6 23 permits shall be issued for a fee of five dollars.  The
  6 24 issuing officer shall notify the commissioner of public safety
  6 25 of the issuance of any permit at least monthly and forward to
  6 26 the commissioner an amount equal to two dollars for each
  6 27 permit issued and one dollar for each renewal or duplicate
  6 28 permit issued.  All such fees received by the commissioner
  6 29 shall be paid to the treasurer of state and deposited in the
  6 30 operating account of the department of public safety to offset
  6 31 the cost of administering this chapter.  Any unspent balance
  6 32 as of June 30 of each year shall revert to the general fund as
  6 33 provided by section 8.33.
  6 34    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION.  724.11A  RECIPROCITY.
  6 35    A person possessing a valid permit issued by another state
  7  1 to carry a weapon shall be entitled to the privileges and
  7  2 subject to the restrictions prescribed in this chapter
  7  3 provided the state that issued the license has training
  7  4 requirements that are equal to or greater than the training
  7  5 requirements prescribed by this chapter.  The department of
  7  6 public safety shall determine which states qualify as
  7  7 reciprocal states, shall maintain an up=to=date list of such
  7  8 states, and shall post such information on the department's
  7  9 internet site.
  7 10    Sec. 11.  NEW SECTION.  724.14  IMMUNITY.
  7 11    The sheriff or the commissioner of public safety shall not
  7 12 be liable for damages in any civil action arising from the
  7 13 alleged wrongful issuance, renewal, or failure to revoke a
  7 14 permit to carry weapons provided that the sheriff or the
  7 15 commissioner acted reasonably and in good faith and in
  7 16 accordance with the provisions of this chapter in carrying out
  7 17 the sheriff's or the commissioner's official duties.
  7 18    Sec. 12.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  The sections of this Act
  7 19 amending section 229.24 take effect January 1, 2009.
  7 20                           EXPLANATION
  7 21    This bill relates to the issuance of weapons permits.
  7 22    The bill provides that a person who is at least 21 and who
  7 23 meets additional requirements specified in Code section 724.8
  7 24 shall be issued a nonprofessional permit to carry weapons.
  7 25 The bill provides that persons who have been committed to a
  7 26 mental institution under federal law or persons who are
  7 27 subject to protective orders or who have been convicted of a
  7 28 misdemeanor crime of domestic violence under federal law are
  7 29 all ineligible for a permit to carry weapons.
  7 30    The bill amends current law relating to a firearms training
  7 31 program.  The bill requires the commissioner of public safety
  7 32 to establish minimum firearms safety standards.  The bill
  7 33 specifies that the commissioner shall establish certain
  7 34 training standards relating to the qualifications of persons
  7 35 in the safe use of firearms.  The bill further provides a
  8  1 statewide standard designed to qualify an applicant for a
  8  2 nonprofessional permit to carry weapons to shoot on a firing
  8  3 range.
  8  4    The bill provides that a qualified firearms safety
  8  5 instructor shall issue a certificate of completion to a person
  8  6 who successfully completes the training program, including the
  8  7 completion of the requirements relating to live fire
  8  8 ammunition testing on a firing range.  The bill specifically
  8  9 provides that a person who does not follow the orders of the
  8 10 qualified firearms safety instructor, handles a firearm in a
  8 11 manner that poses a danger to the applicant or others, or who
  8 12 fails to pass the live fire testing portion of the training
  8 13 program shall not be issued a certificate of completion.  An
  8 14 applicant for a permit to carry weapons shall not be issued a
  8 15 permit to carry weapons unless the applicant has received a
  8 16 certificate of completion or is a certified peace officer.
  8 17    The bill defines a qualified firearms safety instructor as
  8 18 a person who meets any of the following qualifications:
  8 19    1.  Is a valid firearms safety instructor certified by the
  8 20 national rifle association holding a rating as a personal
  8 21 protection instructor or pistol marksmanship instructor.
  8 22    2.  Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a
  8 23 firearms safety instructor course offered by a local, state,
  8 24 or federal governmental agency and approved by the department
  8 25 of public safety.
  8 26    3.  Submits a photocopy of a certificate of completion of a
  8 27 firearms safety instructor course approved by the department
  8 28 of public safety.
  8 29    4.  Has successfully completed a firearms safety instructor
  8 30 course given by or under the supervision of any state, county,
  8 31 municipal, or federal enforcement agency.
  8 32    5.  Is a certified police officer firearms safety
  8 33 instructor.
  8 34    6.  Is a certified law enforcement academy firearms safety
  8 35 instructor.
  9  1    The bill provides that if the sheriff or commissioner
  9  2 restricts or denies an application for a concealed weapons
  9  3 permit, the sheriff or commissioner shall provide a written
  9  4 statement of the reasons for the restriction or denial.  The
  9  5 bill increases the portion of the fee the issuing officer
  9  6 sends to the commissioner of public safety from $2 to $5 for
  9  7 each permit issued and from $1 to $2 for each renewal or
  9  8 duplicate permit issued.
  9  9    The bill provides that a person possessing a valid
  9 10 out=of=state permit to carry a weapon shall be entitled to the
  9 11 privileges and subject to the restrictions prescribed provided
  9 12 the state that issued the license has training requirements
  9 13 that are equal to or greater than the training requirements
  9 14 prescribed by Code chapter 724.  The department of public
  9 15 safety is required to determine which states qualify as
  9 16 reciprocal states, maintain an up=to=date list of such states,
  9 17 and post such information on the department's internet site.
  9 18    The bill provides that the sheriff or the commissioner of
  9 19 public safety shall not be liable for damages in any civil
  9 20 action arising from the alleged wrongful issuance, renewal, or
  9 21 failure to revoke a permit to carry weapons provided that the
  9 22 sheriff or the commissioner acted reasonably and in good faith
  9 23 and in accordance with provisions of Code chapter 724 in
  9 24 carrying out the sheriff's or the commissioner's official
  9 25 duties.
  9 26    The bill requires the clerk of the district court to
  9 27 provide to the department of public safety notice of all
  9 28 adjudications of persons involuntarily committed to a mental
  9 29 institution for inpatient or outpatient or other appropriate
  9 30 treatment by reasons of serious mental impairment under Code
  9 31 chapter 229.  This notice shall only be used by the department
  9 32 of public safety to submit information to the national instant
  9 33 criminal background system maintained by the federal bureau of
  9 34 investigation and shall otherwise remain confidential.  This
  9 35 provision of the bill takes effect January 1, 2009.
 10  1 LSB 5285HV 82
 10  2 rh/rj/5