House File 2040 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY PETTENGILL Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act requiring certain new school buses to be equipped with 2 seat belts, requiring the use of such seat belts, and making a 3 penalty applicable. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 5126YH 82 6 ak/nh/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 321.373, Code 2007, is amended by 1 2 adding the following new subsection: 1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 8. A new school bus ordered for purchase 1 4 on or after July 1, 2008, shall be equipped with safety belts 1 5 and safety harnesses in conformance with C.F.R. } 1 6 571.209=571.210 for every seating position. 1 7 Sec. 2. Section 321.445, subsection 2, paragraph d, Code 1 8 2007, is amended to read as follows: 1 9 d. Passengers on a bus other than a school bus equipped 1 10 with safety belts or safety harnesses pursuant to section 1 11 321.373, subsection 8. 1 12 Sec. 3. Section 321.446, subsections 1, 2, and 3, Code 1 13 2007, are amended to read as follows: 1 14 1. a. A child under one year of age and weighing less 1 15 than twenty pounds who is being transported in a motor vehicle 1 16 subject to registration, except aschool bus ormotorcycle, 1 17 shall be secured during transit in a rear=facing child 1 18 restraint system that is used in accordance with the 1 19 manufacturer's instructions. 1 20 b. A child under six years of age who does not meet the 1 21 description in paragraph "a" and who is being transported in a 1 22 motor vehicle subject to registration, except aschool bus or1 23 motorcycle, shall be secured during transit by a child 1 24 restraint system that is used in accordance with the 1 25 manufacturer's instructions. 1 26 2. A child at least six years of age but under eleven 1 27 years of age who is being transported in a motor vehicle 1 28 subject to registration, except aschool bus ormotorcycle, 1 29 shall be secured during transit by a child restraint system 1 30 that is used in accordance with the manufacturer's 1 31 instructions or by a safety belt or safety harness of a type 1 32 approved under section 321.445. 1 33 3. This section does not apply to peace officers acting on 1 34 official duty. This section also does not apply to the 1 35 transportation of children in 1965 model year or older 2 1 vehicles, authorized emergency vehicles, buses other than 2 2 school buses equipped with seat belts pursuant to section 2 3 321.373, subsection 8, or motor homes, except when a child is 2 4 transported in a motor home's passenger seat situated directly 2 5 to the driver's right. This section does not apply to the 2 6 transportation of a child who has been certified by a 2 7 physician licensed under chapter 148, 150, or 150A as having a 2 8 medical, physical, or mental condition that prevents or makes 2 9 inadvisable securing the child in a child restraint system, 2 10 safety belt, or safety harness. 2 11 Sec. 4. IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT. Section 25B.2, subsection 2 12 3, shall not apply to this Act. 2 13 EXPLANATION 2 14 This bill requires that new school buses ordered for 2 15 purchase on or after July 1, 2008, be equipped with safety 2 16 belts and safety harnesses for every seating position. The 2 17 bill also requires the use of such safety belts and safety 2 18 harnesses by the driver and passengers on school buses so 2 19 equipped. Current requirements for the use of child restraint 2 20 systems for children under 11 years of age also apply for 2 21 school buses equipped with safety belts and safety harnesses 2 22 under the bill. 2 23 A violation of seat belt or restraint requirements is a 2 24 scheduled violation subject to a fine of $25. Seat belt and 2 25 restraint violations are not a factor in establishing grounds 2 26 for license suspension or identifying a person as a habitual 2 27 violator. 2 28 The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code 2 29 section 25B.3. The bill makes inapplicable Code section 2 30 25B.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political 2 31 subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for 2 32 the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified. 2 33 Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with 2 34 any state mandate included in the bill. 2 35 LSB 5126YH 82 3 1 ak/nh/14