Senate File 121 - Introduced SENATE FILE BY BOLKCOM Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act providing an income tax credit for purchasing new fuel 2 economy vehicles and including effective and retroactive 3 applicability date provisions. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 2277SS 81 6 mg/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 422.11I FUEL ECONOMY TAX CREDIT. 1 2 1. The taxes imposed under this division, less the credits 1 3 allowed under sections 422.12 and 422.12B, shall be reduced by 1 4 a fuel economy tax credit equal to five hundred dollars for 1 5 the purchase by the taxpayer of each new motor vehicle which 1 6 has attached a fuel economy label, as required by the United 1 7 States environmental protection agency, listing the fuel 1 8 economy rating for city driving of at least thirty miles per 1 9 gallon. For purposes of this section, "new motor vehicle" 1 10 means a motor vehicle as defined in section 321.1 which has 1 11 never before been sold at retail. 1 12 2. Any credit in excess of the tax liability shall be 1 13 refunded. In lieu of claiming a refund, a taxpayer may elect 1 14 to have the overpayment shown on the taxpayer's final, 1 15 completed return credited to the tax liability for the 1 16 following taxable year. 1 17 3. An individual may claim a fuel economy tax credit 1 18 allowed a partnership, limited liability company, S 1 19 corporation, estate, or trust electing to have the income 1 20 taxed directly to the individual. The amount claimed by the 1 21 individual shall be based upon the pro rata share of the 1 22 individual's earnings of the partnership, limited liability 1 23 company, S corporation, estate, or trust. 1 24 Sec. 2. Section 422.33, Code 2005, is amended by adding 1 25 the following new subsection: 1 26 NEW SUBSECTION. 15. a. The taxes imposed under this 1 27 division shall be reduced by a fuel economy tax credit equal 1 28 to five hundred dollars for the purchase by the taxpayer of 1 29 each new motor vehicle which has attached a fuel economy 1 30 label, as required by the United States environmental 1 31 protection agency, listing the fuel economy rating for city 1 32 driving of at least thirty miles per gallon. For purposes of 1 33 this subsection, "new motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle as 1 34 defined in section 321.1 which has never before been sold at 1 35 retail. 2 1 b. Any credit in excess of the tax liability shall be 2 2 refunded. In lieu of claiming a refund, a taxpayer may elect 2 3 to have the overpayment shown on the taxpayer's final, 2 4 completed return credited to the tax liability for the 2 5 following taxable year. 2 6 Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE AND APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act, being 2 7 deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment 2 8 and applies retroactively to January 1, 2005, for tax years 2 9 beginning on or after that date. 2 10 EXPLANATION 2 11 This bill provides a refundable $500 individual and 2 12 corporate income tax credit for each new motor vehicle 2 13 purchased by the taxpayer which has listed on the required 2 14 fuel economy label attached to the motor vehicle a fuel 2 15 economy rating of 30 miles per gallons or more for city 2 16 driving. 2 17 The bill takes effect upon enactment and applies 2 18 retroactively to January 1, 2005, for tax years beginning on 2 19 or after that date. 2 20 LSB 2277SS 81 2 21 mg:rj/gg/14