House File 852 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS (SUCCESSOR TO HF 795) (SUCCESSOR TO HF 297) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to an inheritance tax credit for transferring a 2 portion of an inheritance to an entity for capital investment, 3 programming, including education, performance, and access, in 4 arts and culture and providing a penalty. 5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6 TLSB 1182HZ 81 7 mg/sh/8 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 450.4, Code 2005, is amended by adding 1 2 the following new subsection: 1 3 NEW SUBSECTION. 9. On the value of an inheritance tax 1 4 credit certificate transferred by an estate either by will or 1 5 the statutes of inheritance of this or any other state or 1 6 country to a beneficiary for payment against Iowa inheritance 1 7 tax owed by the beneficiary. 1 8 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 450.11 ARTS AND CULTURE TAX CREDIT. 1 9 1. The inheritance tax imposed under this chapter shall be 1 10 reduced by an arts and culture tax credit equal to the amount 1 11 of property or interest in property passing to a qualified 1 12 entity, not to exceed ten percent of the inheritance tax 1 13 imposed on the taxpayer. The tax credit shall be provided by 1 14 means of tax credit certificates issued by the department to 1 15 the estate of the decedent at the time of the decedent's 1 16 death. A tax credit certificate shall be transferred by an 1 17 estate to the taxpayer and shall be utilized at the time of 1 18 payment of the inheritance tax owed by the taxpayer who 1 19 received the tax credit certificate from the estate. A tax 1 20 credit certificate can only be used by the taxpayer who 1 21 received the transfer of the certificate from the estate. A 1 22 taxpayer that cannot use the tax credit certificate cannot 1 23 transfer by any means the certificate to another person or 1 24 entity. An estate may be entitled to more than one 1 25 certificate that can be transferred by the estate to 1 26 taxpayers. Along with the tax credit certificate, the 1 27 taxpayer shall submit proof of the passing of property or an 1 28 interest in property upon which the tax credit certificate is 1 29 based. Any tax credit certificate issued under this section 1 30 shall be considered property of the decedent's estate and may 1 31 be passed to a taxpayer by will or the statutes of inheritance 1 32 of this or any other state or country. 1 33 2. To be eligible for the tax credit certificate, the 1 34 decedent or decedent's estate shall do all of the following: 1 35 a. Enter into an agreement with a qualified entity at 2 1 least one year prior to the decedent's death. The agreement 2 2 shall contain all of the following: 2 3 (1) The identity of the qualified entity or entities that 2 4 are to receive the bequest. 2 5 (2) The amount of the bequest which may be expressed as a 2 6 monetary amount, a percentage of the property or interest in 2 7 property, or a combination of both. 2 8 (3) The bequest shall only be expended for capital 2 9 investment, programming, including education, performance, and 2 10 access, in arts and culture in the state. 2 11 b. File the agreement entered into as required in 2 12 paragraph "a" with the department of revenue. 2 13 3. A qualified entity is any of the following: 2 14 a. The department of cultural affairs. 2 15 b. The Iowa cultural trust created in section 303A.4. 2 16 c. The vision Iowa fund created in section 12.72. 2 17 d. The community attraction and tourism fund created in 2 18 section 15F.204. 2 19 e. A nonprofit organization that is exempt from federal 2 20 income taxes under section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code 2 21 whose major activity is capital investment, programming, 2 22 including education, performance, and access, in arts and 2 23 culture. 2 24 4. A qualified entity receiving a bequest for which a 2 25 credit was allowed under this section shall use the bequest 2 26 for capital investment, programming, including education, 2 27 performance, and access, in arts and culture in the state. 2 28 Such entity may distribute the bequest to a local entity that 2 29 meets the criteria as a qualified entity under subsection 3, 2 30 paragraph "e". 2 31 5. The departments of revenue and cultural affairs shall 2 32 each adopt rules for the administration of this section. The 2 33 department of revenue shall keep a record of any agreements 2 34 the department receives pursuant to subsection 2 and shall 2 35 make available a listing of qualified entities described in 3 1 subsection 3, paragraph "e", to the extent those entities have 3 2 identified themselves as such. 3 3 6. An entity violating any provision of this section shall 3 4 be required to pay the inheritance tax equal to the amount of 3 5 the tax credit certificates issued as a result of the bequest 3 6 to the entity plus penalty and interest. 3 7 7. For purposes of this section, "taxpayer" means the 3 8 person to whom property or an interest in property passes from 3 9 the decedent and who is liable for the tax imposed in this 3 10 chapter as provided in section 450.5. 3 11 EXPLANATION 3 12 This bill provides for an inheritance tax credit equal to 3 13 the amount of property or interest in property passing to a 3 14 qualified entity not to exceed 10 percent of the inheritance 3 15 tax imposed on the taxpayer. The tax credit is provided in 3 16 the form of a tax credit certificate issued to the decedent or 3 17 decedent's estate which can be transferred like other property 3 18 to heirs and used by an heir to reduce the heir's tax 3 19 liability. The tax credit certificate can only be used by the 3 20 heir receiving the certificate and cannot be transferred by 3 21 the heir to any other person. The bequest received by the 3 22 qualified entity upon which the credit is based is to be used 3 23 by the entity for capital investment, programming, including 3 24 education, performance, and access, in arts and culture in the 3 25 state. 3 26 To be eligible for the tax credit certificate, the decedent 3 27 or estate must enter into an agreement, with a qualified 3 28 entity specifying the amount of the bequest, at least one year 3 29 prior to the death of the decedent. A decedent may receive 3 30 more than one tax credit certificate. 3 31 A qualified entity includes a nonprofit organization exempt 3 32 from federal income tax whose major activity is capital 3 33 investment, programming, including education, performance, and 3 34 access, in arts and culture, the department of cultural 3 35 affairs, the Iowa cultural trust, the vision Iowa fund, and 4 1 the community attraction and tourism fund. 4 2 The bill also specifies that the value of an inheritance 4 3 tax certificate transferred by an estate is exempt from the 4 4 state inheritance tax. 4 5 LSB 1182HZ 81 4 6 mg:rj/sh/8