House File 701 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 247) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to animal feeding operations, by providing for 2 chronic complaints. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2721HV 81 5 da/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 459.601, subsection 1, Code 2005, is 1 2 amended by adding the following new paragraph: 1 3 NEW PARAGRAPH. e. A person shall be designated as a 1 4 chronic complainant if within any two=year period the person 1 5 files three or more complaints under this subsection with a 1 6 county board of supervisors or the department, and the county 1 7 board of supervisors or the department determines that each 1 8 complaint does not contain an allegation that constitutes a 1 9 violation of this chapter. If within that two=year period a 1 10 chronic complainant files a subsequent complaint with the 1 11 county board of supervisors or the department under this 1 12 subsection, and the county board of supervisors or the 1 13 department determines that the complaint does not contain an 1 14 allegation that constitutes a violation, the chronic 1 15 complainant shall be liable to all of the following persons 1 16 for the designated costs: 1 17 (1) The county or department for administrative costs 1 18 incurred by the county or the department relating to its 1 19 investigation of the allegation. 1 20 (2) The owner of the animal feeding operation for costs 1 21 incurred or damages proximately caused by an investigation of 1 22 the allegation. 1 23 EXPLANATION 1 24 This bill amends a provision in Code chapter 459, the 1 25 "Animal Agriculture Compliance Act". The bill amends Code 1 26 section 459.601, which provides that a person may file a 1 27 complaint alleging that an animal feeding operation is in 1 28 violation of the Code chapter. The person may file the 1 29 complaint with the county board of supervisors where the 1 30 alleged violation occurs or the department of natural 1 31 resources. If the county board of supervisors determines that 1 32 the allegation constitutes a violation, the board must forward 1 33 the complaint to the department for further investigation and 1 34 possible enforcement. 1 35 The bill provides that a person is to be designated as a 2 1 chronic complainant if the person files three or more 2 2 complaints in a two=year period with a county board of 2 3 supervisors or the department, and the board or the department 2 4 determines that the complaint does not contain an allegation 2 5 that constitutes a violation of the Code chapter. Once a 2 6 person is classified as a chronic complainant, the person's 2 7 next complaint within that two=year period must contain an 2 8 allegation that the board or department determines constitutes 2 9 a violation or else the chronic complainant is liable to the 2 10 county or department for the costs of the investigation and to 2 11 the owner of the animal feeding operation for costs or damages 2 12 arising from the investigation. 2 13 LSB 2721HV 81 2 14 da:nh/pj/5