House File 528 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY JOCHUM, HOGG, WENDT, SWAIM, GASKILL, FREVERT, MERTZ, REASONER, QUIRK, WHITEAD, PETERSEN, McCARTHY, HUSER, and MILLER Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act allowing individual income tax credits for contributions 2 made to certain school charitable organizations and including 3 an applicability date provision. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 2253YH 81 6 mg/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 422.11K SCHOOL CHARITABLE 1 2 ORGANIZATION TAX CREDIT. 1 3 1. The taxes imposed under this division less the credits 1 4 allowed under sections 422.12 and 422.12B shall be reduced by 1 5 a school charitable organization tax credit equal to twenty= 1 6 five percent of the amount of voluntary cash contributions 1 7 made by the taxpayer during the tax year to a school 1 8 charitable organization, not to exceed either of the 1 9 following: 1 10 a. Five hundred dollars for a single individual. 1 11 b. Seven hundred fifty dollars for a married couple. 1 12 2. The taxpayer shall not be entitled to the credit unless 1 13 the credit is preapproved by the department as provided in 1 14 subsection 4. 1 15 3. To be eligible for this credit, all of the following 1 16 shall apply: 1 17 a. A deduction pursuant to section 170 of the Internal 1 18 Revenue Code for any amount of the contribution is not taken 1 19 for state tax purposes. 1 20 b. The contribution does not designate that any part of 1 21 the contribution be used for the direct benefit of any 1 22 dependent of the taxpayer or any other child designated by the 1 23 taxpayer. 1 24 4. To receive the tax credit, the taxpayer shall apply for 1 25 the credit to the department by January 31 following the end 1 26 of the calendar year in which a contribution was made. If the 1 27 taxpayer and school charitable organization qualify, the 1 28 department shall approve the application for credit and so 1 29 notify the taxpayer by April 1 following receipt of the 1 30 application. However, the department of revenue shall only 1 31 grant approval under this section for a total of five million 1 32 dollars in credits in the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2006, 1 33 and for a total of ten million dollars in credits in the 1 34 fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2007. Once the 1 35 qualified applications total more than five million dollars or 2 1 ten million dollars, as applicable, in credits, the department 2 2 shall award the approved credits on the basis of the date of 2 3 application for credit and the remaining approved credits 2 4 shall be awarded in the subsequent fiscal year. The 2 5 department shall notify the taxpayer of the year for which the 2 6 credit is approved. The department shall prepare application 2 7 forms which may be made available to charitable organizations 2 8 that may qualify as school charitable organizations. 2 9 5. Any credit in excess of the tax liability is not 2 10 refundable but the excess for the tax year may be credited to 2 11 the tax liability for the following five tax years or until 2 12 depleted, whichever is the earlier. 2 13 6. Married taxpayers who file separate returns or file 2 14 separately on a combined return form must determine the tax 2 15 credit under subsection 1, paragraph "b", based upon their 2 16 combined net income and allocate the total credit amount to 2 17 each spouse in the proportion that each spouse's respective 2 18 net income bears to the total combined net income. 2 19 Nonresidents or part=year residents of Iowa must determine 2 20 their tax credit in the ratio of their Iowa source net income 2 21 to their all source net income. Nonresidents or part=year 2 22 residents who are married and elect to file separate returns 2 23 or to file separately on a combined return form must allocate 2 24 the tax credit between the spouses in the ratio of each 2 25 spouse's Iowa source net income to the combined Iowa source 2 26 net income of the taxpayers. 2 27 7. For purposes of this section: 2 28 a. "Qualified school" means a public or private nonprofit 2 29 preschool, as defined in section 237A.1, located in this state 2 30 or a public or nonpublic elementary or secondary school in 2 31 this state which is accredited under section 256.11 and 2 32 adheres to the provisions of the federal Civil Rights Act of 2 33 1964 and chapter 216. A qualified school shall not 2 34 discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, national 2 35 origin, sex, age, or disability. 3 1 b. (1) "School charitable organization" means a 3 2 charitable organization in this state that is exempt from 3 3 federal taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal 3 4 Revenue Code, whose governing board consists of, but is not 3 5 limited to, parents, teachers, and members of the general 3 6 public, and that allocates at least ninety percent of its 3 7 annual revenue for educational expenses, scholarships, or 3 8 tuition grants to children to allow them to attend any 3 9 qualified school of their parents' choice. 3 10 (2) A school charitable organization shall not 3 11 discriminate on the basis of race, creed, color, national 3 12 origin, sex, age, or disability. A school charitable 3 13 organization shall only award educational expense payments, 3 14 scholarships, and tuition grants to children who reside in 3 15 Iowa. In addition, to qualify as a school charitable 3 16 organization, the charitable organization shall only provide 3 17 educational expense payments, scholarships, or tuition grants 3 18 to children from families whose incomes are less than three 3 19 hundred percent of the federal poverty level, as defined by 3 20 the most recently revised income guidelines published by the 3 21 United States department of health and human services. 3 22 8. A school charitable organization that receives a 3 23 voluntary cash contribution pursuant to this section shall 3 24 report to the department, on a form prescribed by the 3 25 department, by February 28 of each year all of the following 3 26 information: 3 27 a. The name, address, and contact name of the school 3 28 charitable organization. 3 29 b. The total number of contributions received during the 3 30 previous calendar year. 3 31 c. The total dollar amount of contributions received 3 32 during the previous calendar year. 3 33 d. The total number of children awarded educational 3 34 expense payments, scholarships, or tuition grants during the 3 35 previous calendar year. 4 1 e. The total dollar amount of educational expense 4 2 payments, scholarships, and tuition grants awarded during the 4 3 previous calendar year. 4 4 f. For each school to which educational expense payments, 4 5 scholarships, or tuition grants were awarded all of the 4 6 following shall be provided: 4 7 (1) The name and address of the school. 4 8 (2) The number of educational expense payments, 4 9 scholarships, and tuition grants awarded during the previous 4 10 calendar year. 4 11 (3) The total dollar amount of educational expense 4 12 payments, scholarships, and tuition grants awarded during the 4 13 previous calendar year. 4 14 9. The department shall annually file a report with the 4 15 chairpersons and ranking members of the senate and house 4 16 committees on ways and means detailing a compilation of the 4 17 information received from the reports of all school charitable 4 18 organizations filed pursuant to the requirements of subsection 4 19 8. 4 20 Sec. 2. APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act applies to tax years 4 21 beginning on or after January 1, 2006, but before January 1, 4 22 2014. 4 23 EXPLANATION 4 24 This bill provides for an individual income tax credit 4 25 equal to 25 percent of voluntary contributions made to a 4 26 school charitable organization that is exempt from federal 4 27 income tax. The annual tax credit would be limited to $500 4 28 for single individuals and $750 for married persons filing 4 29 jointly. If married individuals file separately, the $750 is 4 30 divided between them based upon each individual's net income. 4 31 The bill limits the total tax credits to be granted at $5 4 32 million for the 2006 tax year and $10 million for all 4 33 subsequent tax years and requires preapproval of taxpayer 4 34 credits. The bill requires the organization to use at least 4 35 90 percent of total contributions to provide educational 5 1 expense payments, scholarships, or tuition grants to children 5 2 attending public or nonpublic elementary or secondary schools 5 3 or public and private nonprofit preschools that are accredited 5 4 under state law and adhere to the federal Civil Rights Act of 5 5 1964 and the state civil rights law. The educational expense 5 6 payments, scholarships, and tuition grants are to be awarded 5 7 only to families whose incomes are less than 300 percent of 5 8 the federal poverty level. The bill provides that the 5 9 contribution may not be deducted as a charitable contribution 5 10 for state tax purposes. 5 11 The bill will apply to tax years beginning on or after 5 12 January 1, 2006, but before January 1, 2014. 5 13 LSB 2253YH 81 5 14 mg:rj/pj/5.2