House File 514 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY MASCHER Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act authorizing the imposition of an income surtax by school 2 districts for school infrastructure purposes. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2490YH 81 5 mg/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 298.14, unnumbered paragraphs 1 and 2, 1 2 Code 2005, are amended to read as follows: 1 3 For each fiscal year, the cumulative total of the percents 1 4 of surtax approved by the board of directors of a school 1 5 district and collected by the department of revenue under 1 6 sections 257.21, 257.29, and 298.2, chapter 422F, and the 1 7 enrichment surtax under section 442.15, Code 1989, and an 1 8 income surtax collected by a political subdivision under 1 9 chapter 422D, shall not exceed twenty percent. 1 10 A school district income surtax fund is created in the 1 11 office of treasurer of state. Income surtaxes collected by 1 12 the department of revenue under sections 257.21, 257.29, and 1 13 298.2, chapter 422F, and section 442.15, Code 1989, shall be 1 14 deposited in the school district income surtax fund to the 1 15 credit of each school district. A separate accounting of each 1 16 surtax, by school district, shall be maintained. 1 17 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 422F.1 AUTHORIZATION == RATE OF TAX 1 18 == USE OF REVENUES. 1 19 1. A local income surtax for school infrastructure 1 20 purposes may be imposed by a school district as provided in 1 21 this chapter. 1 22 2. The maximum rate of tax shall be set by the board of 1 23 directors of the school district and shall be in increments of 1 24 one percent, subject to the limitation specified in section 1 25 298.14. The income surtax shall be imposed for a period of 1 26 ten years. 1 27 3. The local income surtax for school infrastructure 1 28 purposes shall be imposed on the state individual income tax 1 29 for the calendar year during which the school's budget year 1 30 begins, or for a taxpayer's fiscal year ending during the 1 31 second half of that calendar year and after the date of the 1 32 favorable election or the first half of the succeeding 1 33 calendar year, and shall be imposed on all individuals 1 34 residing in the school district on the last day of the 1 35 applicable tax year. 2 1 Local income surtax moneys received by a school district 2 2 for school infrastructure purposes pursuant to this chapter 2 3 shall be utilized for school infrastructure needs. 2 4 4. For purposes of this chapter: 2 5 a. "School infrastructure" means those activities for 2 6 which a school district is authorized to contract indebtedness 2 7 and issue general obligation bonds under section 296.1, except 2 8 those activities related to a teacher's or superintendent's 2 9 home or homes. These activities include the construction, 2 10 reconstruction, repair, demolition work, purchasing, or 2 11 remodeling of schoolhouses, stadiums, gyms, fieldhouses, and 2 12 bus garages and the procurement of schoolhouse construction 2 13 sites and the making of site improvements and those activities 2 14 for which revenues under section 298.3 or 300.2 may be spent. 2 15 Additionally, "school infrastructure" includes the payment or 2 16 retirement of outstanding bonds previously issued for school 2 17 infrastructure purposes as defined in this subsection, and the 2 18 payment or retirement of bonds issued under section 422F.8. 2 19 b. "State individual income tax" means the taxes computed 2 20 under section 422.5, less the credits allowed in sections 2 21 422.11A, 422.11B, 422.12, and 422.12B. 2 22 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 422F.2 IMPOSITION BY SCHOOL 2 23 DISTRICT. 2 24 1. A local income surtax for school infrastructure 2 25 purposes shall be imposed by a school district only after an 2 26 election at which a majority of those voting on the question 2 27 favors imposition. 2 28 2. a. The question of imposition of the income surtax may 2 29 be submitted upon motion passed by the board of directors of 2 30 the school district. 2 31 b. Alternatively, upon receipt by a board of directors of 2 32 a petition requesting imposition of a local income surtax for 2 33 infrastructure purposes, signed by eligible electors of the 2 34 school district equal in number to five percent of the persons 2 35 in the school district who voted at the last preceding state 3 1 general election, the board shall within thirty days direct 3 2 the county commissioner of elections to submit the question of 3 3 imposition of the income surtax to the registered voters of 3 4 the school district. 3 5 3. The county commissioner of elections shall submit the 3 6 question of imposition of a local income surtax for school 3 7 infrastructure purposes at a state general election or at a 3 8 special election held at any time other than the time of a 3 9 city regular election. The election shall not be held sooner 3 10 than sixty days after publication of notice of the ballot 3 11 proposition. The ballot proposition shall specify the rate of 3 12 tax, the date the tax will be imposed and repealed, and shall 3 13 contain a statement as to the specific purpose or purposes for 3 14 which the revenues shall be expended. The dates for the 3 15 imposition and repeal of the tax shall be as provided in 3 16 section 422F.1, subsection 3. The rate of tax shall not be 3 17 more than authorized pursuant to section 422F.1, subsection 2. 3 18 The state commissioner of elections shall establish by rule 3 19 the form for the ballot proposition which form shall be 3 20 uniform throughout the state. 3 21 4. At the expiration of the period for which the income 3 22 surtax was adopted, the income surtax may be extended for a 3 23 period of ten years in the manner provided in subsections 2 3 24 and 3. 3 25 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 422F.3 STATUTES APPLICABLE. 3 26 The director of revenue shall administer the income surtax 3 27 imposed under this chapter, and sections 422.20, 422.22 to 3 28 422.31, 422.68, and 422.72 to 422.75 shall apply with respect 3 29 to administration of the income surtax. 3 30 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 422F.4 FORM AND TIME OF RETURN. 3 31 The income surtax shall be made a part of the Iowa 3 32 individual income tax return subject to the conditions and 3 33 restrictions set forth in section 422.21. 3 34 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 422F.5 DEPOSIT OF INCOME SURTAX. 3 35 1. The director of revenue shall deposit all moneys 4 1 received as income surtax to the credit of each district from 4 2 which the moneys are received, in the school district income 4 3 surtax fund which is established in section 298.14. 4 4 2. The director of revenue shall deposit income surtax 4 5 moneys received on or before November 1 of the year following 4 6 the close of the school budget year for which the surtax is 4 7 imposed to the credit of each district from which the moneys 4 8 are received in the school district income surtax fund. 4 9 3. Income surtax moneys received or refunded after 4 10 November 1 of the year following the close of the school 4 11 budget year for which the surtax is imposed shall be deposited 4 12 in or withdrawn from the general fund of the state and shall 4 13 be considered part of the cost of administering the income 4 14 surtax. 4 15 Sec. 7. NEW SECTION. 422F.6 INCOME SURTAX CERTIFICATION. 4 16 1. On or before October 20 each year, the director of 4 17 revenue shall make an accounting of the income surtax 4 18 collected under this chapter applicable to tax returns for the 4 19 last preceding calendar year, or for a taxpayer's fiscal year 4 20 ending during the second half of that calendar year and after 4 21 the date of the favorable election, or the first half of the 4 22 succeeding calendar year, from taxpayers in each school 4 23 district in the state which has approved the income surtax for 4 24 school infrastructure purposes, and shall certify to the 4 25 department of management and the department of education the 4 26 amount of total income surtax credited from the taxpayers of 4 27 each school district. 4 28 2. The director of the department of administrative 4 29 services shall draw warrants in payment of the amount of the 4 30 income surtax in the manner provided in section 298.14. 4 31 Sec. 8. NEW SECTION. 422F.8 BONDING. 4 32 The board of directors of a school district is authorized 4 33 to issue negotiable, interest=bearing school bonds, without 4 34 election, and utilize tax receipts derived from the local 4 35 income surtax for school infrastructure purposes for principal 5 1 and interest repayment. Proceeds of the bonds issued pursuant 5 2 to this section shall be utilized solely for school 5 3 infrastructure needs as school infrastructure is defined in 5 4 section 422F.1, subsection 4. Bonds issued under this section 5 5 may be sold at public or private sale as provided in chapter 5 6 75 without notice and hearing as provided in section 73A.l2. 5 7 Bonds may bear dates, bear interest at rates not exceeding 5 8 that permitted by chapter 74A, mature in one or more 5 9 installments, be in registered form, carry registration and 5 10 conversion privileges, be payable as to principal and interest 5 11 at times and places, be subject to terms of redemption prior 5 12 to maturity with or without premium, and be in one or more 5 13 denominations, all as provided by the resolution of the board 5 14 of directors authorizing their issuance. The resolution may 5 15 also prescribe additional provisions, terms, conditions, and 5 16 covenants which the board of directors deems advisable, 5 17 including provisions for creating and maintaining reserve 5 18 funds, the issuance of additional bonds ranking on a parity 5 19 with such bonds and additional bonds junior and subordinate to 5 20 such bonds, and that such bonds shall rank on a parity with or 5 21 be junior and subordinate to any bonds which may be then 5 22 outstanding. Bonds may be issued to refund outstanding and 5 23 previously issued bonds under this section. Local income 5 24 surtax revenue bonds are a contract between the school 5 25 district and holders, and the resolution issuing the bonds and 5 26 pledging local income surtax revenues to the payment of 5 27 principal and interest on the bonds is a part of the contract. 5 28 Bonds issued pursuant to this section shall not constitute 5 29 indebtedness within the meaning of any constitutional or 5 30 statutory debt limitation or restriction, and shall not be 5 31 subject to any other law relating to the authorization, 5 32 issuance, or sale of bonds. 5 33 EXPLANATION 5 34 This bill authorizes a school district to impose a local 5 35 income surtax for school infrastructure purposes. The surtax 6 1 may only be imposed after an election at which a majority 6 2 voting on the question favors the imposition. The school 6 3 district board of directors may call the election or the 6 4 election may be requested by petition of the residents of the 6 5 school district. The surtax would be imposed for 10 years and 6 6 at a rate set by the board of directors which rate, plus any 6 7 other school district income surtaxes and the emergency 6 8 medical services income surtax, shall not exceed 20 percent. 6 9 Revenues from the income surtax are to be used for school 6 10 infrastructure purposes which include construction, 6 11 reconstruction, repair, demolition work, purchasing, or 6 12 remodeling of schoolhouses, stadiums, gyms, fieldhouses, and 6 13 bus garages and for the procurement of schoolhouse 6 14 construction sites and for site improvements. The revenues 6 15 may also be used to pay for bonds issued for school 6 16 infrastructure purposes. The definition of school 6 17 infrastructure purposes is the same as that for which the 6 18 local option sales and use tax revenues may be used under Code 6 19 chapter 423E. 6 20 LSB 2490YH 81 6 21 mg:nh/pj/5