House File 368 - Introduced HOUSE FILE BY McCARTHY, J.R. VAN FOSSEN, HUTTER, and PETTENGILL Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to public safety provisions involving the health 2 of children. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1329YH 81 5 jp/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 256B.8, unnumbered paragraph 3, Code 1 2 2005, is amended by striking the unnumbered paragraph. 1 3 Sec. 2. Section 726.6, subsection 1, paragraph d, Code 1 4 2005, is amended to read as follows: 1 5 d. Willfully deprives a child or minor of necessary food, 1 6 clothing, shelter, health care or supervision appropriate to 1 7 the child or minor's age, when the person is reasonably able 1 8 to make the necessary provisions and which deprivation 1 9 substantially harms the child or minor's physical, mental, or 1 10 emotional health.For purposes of this paragraph, the failure 1 11 to provide specific medical treatment shall not for that 1 12 reason alone be considered willful deprivation of health care 1 13 if the person can show that such treatment would conflict with 1 14 the tenets and practice of a recognized religious denomination 1 15 of which the person is an adherent or member. This exception 1 16 does not in any manner restrict the right of an interested 1 17 party to petition the court on behalf of the best interest of 1 18 the child or minor.1 19 Sec. 3. Section 255.10, Code 2005, is repealed. 1 20 EXPLANATION 1 21 This bill relates to public safety provisions involving the 1 22 health of children. 1 23 Code section 256B.8, relating to exceptions and special 1 24 provisions involving the requirements for school districts to 1 25 provide special education to children, is amended by striking 1 26 an exception. The stricken language states that the special 1 27 education Code chapter shall not be construed to require a 1 28 person who is a member of a well=recognized church or 1 29 religious denomination and whose religious convictions, in 1 30 accordance with the tenets or principles of the church or 1 31 denomination, are opposed to medical or surgical treatment for 1 32 disease to take or follow a course of physical therapy, or 1 33 submit to medical treatment. The stricken provision also 1 34 states that a parent or guardian who is a member of such 1 35 church or religious denomination and who has such religious 2 1 convictions shall not be required to enroll a child in any 2 2 course or instruction which utilizes medical or surgical 2 3 treatment for disease. 2 4 An exception to one of the grounds constituting the crime 2 5 of child endangerment in Code section 726.6 is stricken. The 2 6 stricken exception provides that a failure to provide specific 2 7 medical treatment is not for that reason alone to be 2 8 considered willful deprivation of health care constituting 2 9 child endangerment if the person can show the treatment would 2 10 conflict with the tenets and practice of a recognized 2 11 religious denomination of which the person is an adherent or 2 12 member. 2 13 The bill repeals Code section 255.10 in the Code chapter 2 14 relating to the provision of medical and surgical treatment by 2 15 the university of Iowa hospitals and clinics to persons who 2 16 are indigent. This program is often referred to as the "state 2 17 papers program". The repealed section allows the county board 2 18 of supervisors to refuse to issue an order directing that a 2 19 patient be taken for treatment if the patient or the patient's 2 20 parent or guardian is a member of a religious denomination 2 21 whose tenets preclude dependence on the practice of medicine 2 22 or surgery and desires in good faith to rely upon the practice 2 23 of their religion for relief from disease or disorder. 2 24 LSB 1329YH 81 2 25 jp:nh/gg/14