House File 355 - Introduced



                                       HOUSE FILE       
                                       BY  MASCHER


    Passed House,  Date               Passed Senate, Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act providing for the state to assume the entire cost of
  2    shelter care services.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  4 TLSB 2329HH 81
  5 jp/gg/14

PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 232.141, subsection 1, Code 2005, is
  1  2 amended to read as follows:
  1  3    1.  Except as otherwise provided by law, the court shall
  1  4 inquire into the ability of the child or the child's parent to
  1  5 pay expenses incurred pursuant to subsections 2, and 4, and 8.
  1  6 After giving the parent a reasonable opportunity to be heard,
  1  7 the court may order the parent to pay all or part of the costs
  1  8 of the child's care, examination, treatment, legal expenses,
  1  9 or other expenses.  An order entered under this section does
  1 10 not obligate a parent paying child support under a custody
  1 11 decree, except that part of the monthly support payment may be
  1 12 used to satisfy the obligations imposed by the order entered
  1 13 pursuant to this section.  If a parent fails to pay as
  1 14 ordered, without good reason, the court may proceed against
  1 15 the parent for contempt and may inform the county attorney who
  1 16 shall proceed against the parent to collect the unpaid amount.
  1 17 Any payment ordered by the court shall be a judgment against
  1 18 each of the child's parents and a lien as provided in section
  1 19 624.23.  If all or part of the amount that the parents are
  1 20 ordered to pay is subsequently paid by the county or state,
  1 21 the judgment and lien shall thereafter be against each of the
  1 22 parents in favor of the county to the extent of the county's
  1 23 payments and in favor of the state to the extent of the
  1 24 state's payments.
  1 25    Sec. 2.  Section 232.141, subsections 4 and 5, Code 2005,
  1 26 are amended to read as follows:
  1 27    4.  Upon certification of the court, all of the following
  1 28 expenses are a charge upon the state to the extent provided in
  1 29 subsection 5:
  1 30    a.  The expenses of transporting a child to or from a place
  1 31 designated by the court for the purpose of care or treatment.
  1 32    b.  Expenses for mental or physical examinations of a child
  1 33 if ordered by the court.
  1 34    c.  The expenses of care or treatment ordered by the court.
  1 35    d.  Shelter care services.
  2  1    5.  If no other provision of law requires the county to
  2  2 reimburse costs incurred pursuant to subsection 4, the
  2  3 department shall reimburse the costs as follows:
  2  4    a.  The department shall prescribe by administrative rule
  2  5 all services eligible for reimbursement pursuant to subsection
  2  6 4 and shall establish an allowable rate of reimbursement for
  2  7 each service.  Shelter care homes shall be reimbursed as
  2  8 provided in section 234.38.
  2  9    b.  The department shall receive billings for services
  2 10 provided and, after determining allowable costs, shall
  2 11 reimburse providers at a rate which is not greater than
  2 12 allowed by administrative rule.  Reimbursement paid to a
  2 13 provider by the department shall be considered reimbursement
  2 14 in full unless a county voluntarily agrees to pay any
  2 15 difference between the reimbursement amount and the actual
  2 16 cost.  When there are specific program regulations prohibiting
  2 17 supplementation those regulations shall be applied to
  2 18 providers requesting supplemental payments from a county.
  2 19 Billings for services not listed in administrative rule shall
  2 20 not be paid.  However, if the court orders a service not
  2 21 currently listed in administrative rule, the department shall
  2 22 review the order and, if reimbursement for the service of the
  2 23 department is not in conflict with other law or administrative
  2 24 rule, and meets the criteria of subsection 4, the department
  2 25 shall reimburse the provider.
  2 26    Sec. 3.  Section 232.141, subsection 8, Code 2005, is
  2 27 amended by striking the subsection.
  2 28    Sec. 4.  Section 232.142, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2005,
  2 29 are amended to read as follows:
  2 30    1.  County boards of supervisors which singly or in
  2 31 conjunction with one or more other counties provide and
  2 32 maintain juvenile detention and homes or establish and operate
  2 33 juvenile shelter care homes are subject to this section.
  2 34    2.  For the purpose of providing and maintaining a county
  2 35 or multicounty juvenile detention home or establishing a
  3  1 juvenile shelter care home, the board of supervisors of any
  3  2 county may issue general county purpose bonds in accordance
  3  3 with sections 331.441 to 331.449.  Expenses for providing and
  3  4 maintaining a multicounty juvenile detention home or for
  3  5 establishing a multicounty juvenile shelter care home shall be
  3  6 paid by the counties participating in a manner to be
  3  7 determined by the boards of supervisors.
  3  8    Sec. 5.  Section 234.35, subsection 1, unnumbered paragraph
  3  9 1, Code 2005, is amended to read as follows:
  3 10    The department of human services is responsible for paying
  3 11 the cost of foster care or shelter care provided for a child,
  3 12 according to rates established pursuant to section 234.38,
  3 13 under any of the following circumstances:
  3 14    Sec. 6.  Section 234.35, subsection 1, paragraph h, Code
  3 15 2005, is amended to read as follows:
  3 16    h.  When the child is placed in shelter care pursuant to
  3 17 section 232.20, subsection 1, or section 232.21.
  3 18    Sec. 7.  Section 234.38, Code 2005, is amended by adding
  3 19 the following new unnumbered paragraph:
  3 20    NEW UNNUMBERED PARAGRAPH.  Shelter care home providers
  3 21 shall receive cost=based reimbursement for one hundred percent
  3 22 of the reasonable costs for the provision of shelter care home
  3 23 services to children.
  3 24    Sec. 8.  Section 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph b,
  3 25 subparagraph (5), unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2005, is
  3 26 amended to read as follows:
  3 27    Public buildings, including the site or grounds of, and the
  3 28 erection, equipment, remodeling, or reconstruction of, and
  3 29 additions or extensions to the buildings, and including the
  3 30 provision and maintenance of juvenile detention home
  3 31 facilities or the establishment of juvenile shelter care home
  3 32 facilities, when the cost does not exceed the following
  3 33 limits:
  3 34    Sec. 9.  Section 331.441, subsection 2, paragraph c,
  3 35 subparagraph (9), Code 2005, is amended to read as follows:
  4  1    (9)  Public buildings, including the site or grounds of,
  4  2 the erection, equipment, remodeling, or reconstruction of, and
  4  3 additions or extensions to the buildings, and including the
  4  4 provision and maintenance of juvenile detention home
  4  5 facilities or the establishment of juvenile shelter care home
  4  6 facilities, when the cost exceeds the limits stated in
  4  7 subsection 2, paragraph "b", subparagraph (5).
  4  8                           EXPLANATION
  4  9    This bill provides for the state to assume the entire cost
  4 10 of shelter care services.  Under current law, shelter care
  4 11 costs are borne partially by the state but counties may assume
  4 12 a portion of the cost not covered by the state.
  4 13    Code section 232.141 is amended to explicitly make shelter
  4 14 care services a state responsibility and to eliminate the
  4 15 authorization for counties to assume part of the cost that is
  4 16 unpaid by the state.  Subsection 8 of that Code section,
  4 17 relating to county recovery of unpaid costs from the county of
  4 18 legal settlement, is stricken.
  4 19    Code section 232.142, relating to county responsibilities
  4 20 for providing and maintaining county or multicounty juvenile
  4 21 detention and shelter care homes, is amended to narrow county
  4 22 responsibility for shelter care to voluntarily establishing
  4 23 and operating a county or multicounty shelter care home.
  4 24    Code section 234.35, relating to state responsibility for
  4 25 paying for the costs of foster care, is amended to expand the
  4 26 state responsibility for shelter care.  This Code section
  4 27 currently limits the state's shelter care responsibility to
  4 28 pay for care for up to 72 hours under Code section 232.20 when
  4 29 a court orders it, when a child is arrested for a delinquent
  4 30 act, or when a peace officer believes a child has run away or
  4 31 is a chronic runaway youth; or for care for up to 48 hours
  4 32 under Code section 232.21 when a child desires it, when a
  4 33 court orders it, a parent, guardian, adult relative, or other
  4 34 responsible adult approved by the court is not available,
  4 35 while the child's parent, guardian, or custodian is being
  5  1 contacted, or while the child is being held for transfer to
  5  2 another jurisdiction.  A child may be held for longer periods
  5  3 in shelter care with a court order.  The bill strikes these
  5  4 limitations to provide the state with general responsibility
  5  5 for shelter care.  In addition, Code section 234.38 is amended
  5  6 to provide that the shelter care reimbursement rate is based
  5  7 upon 100 percent of the reasonable costs of providing the
  5  8 shelter care.
  5  9    The bill amends county bonding authority under Code chapter
  5 10 331 in regard to juvenile shelter care homes to limit the
  5 11 authority to establishment costs.
  5 12 LSB 2329HH 81
  5 13 jp:nh/gg/14