House File 289 - Introduced



                                       HOUSE FILE       
                                       BY  FORD


    Passed House, Date                Passed Senate,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to a requirement that children receive a blood
  2    test for lead by age six or prior to enrollment in an
  3    elementary school.
  4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  5 TLSB 2508HH 81
  6 kh/sh/8

PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 135.102, Code 2005, is amended by
  1  2 adding the following new subsection:
  1  3    NEW SUBSECTION.  7.  Implementation of a requirement that
  1  4 children receive a blood test for lead prior to the age of six
  1  5 and before enrolling in any elementary school in Iowa in
  1  6 accordance with section 135.105D.  The department shall also
  1  7 adopt rules relating to the reporting of evidence of blood
  1  8 tests for lead.
  1  9    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  135.105D  LEAD TESTING OF CHILDREN.
  1 10    1.  A child shall not be enrolled in an elementary school
  1 11 in Iowa without evidence of having received a blood test for
  1 12 lead.
  1 13    2.  A parent or legal guardian shall assure that the
  1 14 person's minor children residing in the state are tested for
  1 15 elevated blood lead levels by the age of six according to
  1 16 recommendations provided by the department.
  1 17    3.  A local board of health shall provide the required lead
  1 18 testing to children in areas where no local provision of these
  1 19 services exists.
  1 20    4.  A local board of health, in consultation with the local
  1 21 school board and the authorities in charge of nonpublic
  1 22 schools, shall furnish the department, within sixty days after
  1 23 the first official day of school, evidence that each child
  1 24 enrolled in any elementary school has been tested as required
  1 25 in this section.
  1 26    5.  The department may waive the requirements of this
  1 27 section if the department determines that a child is of very
  1 28 low risk for elevated blood lead levels, or if the child's
  1 29 parent or legal guardian submits a written statement that the
  1 30 testing conflicts with the tenets and practices of a
  1 31 recognized religious denomination of which the parent or legal
  1 32 guardian submitting the statement is an adherent or member.
  1 33    6.  The department shall provide rules adopted pursuant to
  1 34 section 135.102, subsection 7, to local school boards, the
  1 35 authorities in charge of nonpublic schools, and to local
  2  1 boards of health.
  2  2    Sec. 3.  IMPLEMENTATION OF ACT.  Section 25B.2, subsection
  2  3 3, shall not apply to this Act.
  2  4                           EXPLANATION
  2  5    This bill requires the department of public health to
  2  6 implement a requirement that children receive a blood test for
  2  7 lead prior to the age of six and before enrolling in any
  2  8 elementary school in Iowa.  The bill requires a child's parent
  2  9 or legal guardian to assure that the child is tested.
  2 10    The department is directed to adopt rules regarding the
  2 11 requirements of the bill and to provide the rules to local
  2 12 school boards, authorities in charge of nonpublic schools, and
  2 13 local boards of health.
  2 14    A local board of health must test children in areas where
  2 15 no local provision of the services exists.  The local board
  2 16 must also provide evidence to the department that the children
  2 17 living in the area served by the board have been tested.
  2 18    The department can waive testing requirements if the
  2 19 department determines that a child is of very low risk or if
  2 20 the child's parent or legal guardian objects to the test on
  2 21 religious grounds.
  2 22    The bill may include a state mandate as defined in Code
  2 23 section 25B.3.  The bill makes inapplicable Code section
  2 24 25B.2, subsection 3, which would relieve a political
  2 25 subdivision from complying with a state mandate if funding for
  2 26 the cost of the state mandate is not provided or specified.
  2 27 Therefore, political subdivisions are required to comply with
  2 28 any state mandate included in the bill.
  2 29 LSB 2508HH 81
  2 30 kh:nh/sh/8