Senate File 2154

                                       SENATE FILE       
                                       BY  COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY

                                       (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 3058)


    Passed Senate, Date               Passed House,  Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to parties to whom traffic citations are issued
  2    for failure to obey school bus warning devices.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  4 TLSB 6001SV 80
  5 dea/pj/5

PAG LIN

  1  1    Section 1.  Section 321.372A, Code 2003, is amended to read
  1  2 as follows:
  1  3    321.372A  PROMPT INVESTIGATION OF REPORTED VIOLATION OF
  1  4 FAILING TO OBEY SCHOOL BUS WARNING DEVICES == CITATION ISSUED
  1  5 TO DRIVER OR OWNER.
  1  6    1.  The driver of a school bus who observes a violation of
  1  7 section 321.372, subsection 3, may prepare a written report on
  1  8 a form provided by the department of public safety indicating
  1  9 that a violation has occurred.  The school bus driver or a
  1 10 school official may deliver the report not more than seventy=
  1 11 two hours after the violation occurred to a peace officer of
  1 12 the state or a peace officer of the county or municipality in
  1 13 which the violation occurred.  The report shall state the time
  1 14 and the location at which the violation occurred and shall
  1 15 include the registration plate number and a description of the
  1 16 vehicle involved in the violation.
  1 17    2.  Not more than seven calendar days after receiving a
  1 18 report of a violation of section 321.372, subsection 3, from a
  1 19 school bus driver or a school official, the peace officer
  1 20 shall initiate an investigation of the reported violation and
  1 21 contact the owner of the motor vehicle involved in the
  1 22 reported violation and request that the owner supply
  1 23 information identifying the driver in accordance with section
  1 24 321.484.
  1 25    a.  If, from the investigation, the peace officer is able
  1 26 to identify the driver and has reasonable cause to believe a
  1 27 violation of section 321.372, subsection 3, has occurred, the
  1 28 peace officer shall prepare a uniform traffic citation for the
  1 29 violation and shall serve it personally or by certified mail
  1 30 to the driver of the vehicle.
  1 31    b.  If, from the investigation, the peace officer has
  1 32 reasonable cause to believe that a violation of section
  1 33 321.372, subsection 3, occurred but is unable to identify the
  1 34 driver, the peace officer shall serve a uniform traffic
  1 35 citation for the violation to the owner of the motor vehicle.
  2  1 Notwithstanding section 321.484, in a proceeding where the
  2  2 peace officer who conducted the investigation was not able to
  2  3 identify the driver of the motor vehicle, proof that the motor
  2  4 vehicle described in the uniform traffic citation was used to
  2  5 commit the violation of section 321.372, subsection 3,
  2  6 together with proof that the defendant named in the citation
  2  7 was the registered owner of the motor vehicle at the time the
  2  8 violation occurred, constitutes a rebuttable presumption that
  2  9 the registered owner was the driver who committed the
  2 10 violation.
  2 11                           EXPLANATION
  2 12    This bill provides that a peace officer investigating a
  2 13 report by a school bus driver of a motor vehicle that failed
  2 14 to obey school bus warning devices may issue a citation to the
  2 15 owner of the vehicle if the identity of the driver cannot be
  2 16 determined.  In a proceeding where the peace officer was not
  2 17 able to identify the driver of the vehicle, proof that the
  2 18 vehicle described in the citation was used to commit the
  2 19 violation, together with proof that the person named in the
  2 20 citation was the registered owner of the vehicle at the time
  2 21 the violation occurred, creates a rebuttable presumption that
  2 22 the registered owner was the driver who committed the
  2 23 violation.
  2 24    Current law requires the driver of a motor vehicle, when
  2 25 meeting a school bus with flashing amber warning lamps, to
  2 26 reduce speed to not more than 20 miles per hour and stop no
  2 27 closer than 15 feet from the bus when the bus stops and has
  2 28 its stop signal arm extended.  In addition, a driver may not
  2 29 pass a school bus while red or amber warning lights are
  2 30 flashing.  Failure to obey school bus warning devices is
  2 31 punishable as a scheduled violation subject to a $100 fine.
  2 32 LSB 6001SV 80
  2 33 dea/pj/5