Senate File 2154 SENATE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY (SUCCESSOR TO SSB 3058) Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to parties to whom traffic citations are issued 2 for failure to obey school bus warning devices. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 6001SV 80 5 dea/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 321.372A, Code 2003, is amended to read 1 2 as follows: 1 3 321.372A PROMPT INVESTIGATION OF REPORTED VIOLATION OF 1 4 FAILING TO OBEY SCHOOL BUS WARNING DEVICES == CITATION ISSUED 1 5 TO DRIVER OR OWNER. 1 6 1. The driver of a school bus who observes a violation of 1 7 section 321.372, subsection 3, may prepare a written report on 1 8 a form provided by the department of public safety indicating 1 9 that a violation has occurred. The school bus driver or a 1 10 school official may deliver the report not more than seventy= 1 11 two hours after the violation occurred to a peace officer of 1 12 the state or a peace officer of the county or municipality in 1 13 which the violation occurred. The report shall state the time 1 14 and the location at which the violation occurred and shall 1 15 include the registration plate number and a description of the 1 16 vehicle involved in the violation. 1 17 2. Not more than seven calendar days after receiving a 1 18 report of a violation of section 321.372, subsection 3, from a 1 19 school bus driver or a school official, the peace officer 1 20 shall initiate an investigation of the reported violation and 1 21 contact the owner of the motor vehicle involved in the 1 22 reported violation and request that the owner supply 1 23 information identifying the driver in accordance with section 1 24 321.484. 1 25 a. If, from the investigation, the peace officer is able 1 26 to identify the driver and has reasonable cause to believe a 1 27 violation of section 321.372, subsection 3, has occurred, the 1 28 peace officer shall prepare a uniform traffic citation for the 1 29 violation and shall serve it personally or by certified mail 1 30 to the driver of the vehicle. 1 31 b. If, from the investigation, the peace officer has 1 32 reasonable cause to believe that a violation of section 1 33 321.372, subsection 3, occurred but is unable to identify the 1 34 driver, the peace officer shall serve a uniform traffic 1 35 citation for the violation to the owner of the motor vehicle. 2 1 Notwithstanding section 321.484, in a proceeding where the 2 2 peace officer who conducted the investigation was not able to 2 3 identify the driver of the motor vehicle, proof that the motor 2 4 vehicle described in the uniform traffic citation was used to 2 5 commit the violation of section 321.372, subsection 3, 2 6 together with proof that the defendant named in the citation 2 7 was the registered owner of the motor vehicle at the time the 2 8 violation occurred, constitutes a rebuttable presumption that 2 9 the registered owner was the driver who committed the 2 10 violation. 2 11 EXPLANATION 2 12 This bill provides that a peace officer investigating a 2 13 report by a school bus driver of a motor vehicle that failed 2 14 to obey school bus warning devices may issue a citation to the 2 15 owner of the vehicle if the identity of the driver cannot be 2 16 determined. In a proceeding where the peace officer was not 2 17 able to identify the driver of the vehicle, proof that the 2 18 vehicle described in the citation was used to commit the 2 19 violation, together with proof that the person named in the 2 20 citation was the registered owner of the vehicle at the time 2 21 the violation occurred, creates a rebuttable presumption that 2 22 the registered owner was the driver who committed the 2 23 violation. 2 24 Current law requires the driver of a motor vehicle, when 2 25 meeting a school bus with flashing amber warning lamps, to 2 26 reduce speed to not more than 20 miles per hour and stop no 2 27 closer than 15 feet from the bus when the bus stops and has 2 28 its stop signal arm extended. In addition, a driver may not 2 29 pass a school bus while red or amber warning lights are 2 30 flashing. Failure to obey school bus warning devices is 2 31 punishable as a scheduled violation subject to a $100 fine. 2 32 LSB 6001SV 80 2 33 dea/pj/5