Senate File 136 SENATE FILE BY CONNOLLY Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act establishing an energy conservation program for school 2 districts. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 2182SS 80 5 rn/cf/24 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 297A.1 STATE POLICY. 1 2 The general assembly finds that investment in energy 1 3 conservation measures by educational facilities can reduce the 1 4 amount of energy consumed by the facilities, produce both 1 5 immediate and long=term cost savings, and promote the health 1 6 and safety of the school children of Iowa. It is the policy 1 7 of this state to encourage school districts, area education 1 8 agencies, and community colleges to invest in energy 1 9 conservation measures that reduce energy consumption, produce 1 10 a cost savings, and improve the quality of indoor air, and 1 11 when economically feasible, to build, operate, maintain, or 1 12 renovate educational facilities in a manner which will 1 13 minimize energy consumption and maximize energy savings. It 1 14 is additionally the policy of this state to encourage 1 15 reinvestment of energy savings resulting from energy 1 16 conservation measures into additional and continued energy 1 17 conservation efforts. 1 18 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 297A.2 DEFINITIONS. 1 19 For the purposes of this chapter: 1 20 1. "Energy conservation measure" means a training program, 1 21 facility alteration, or equipment to be used in new 1 22 construction, including an addition to an existing facility, 1 23 that reduces energy costs and includes, but is not limited to, 1 24 the following: 1 25 a. Insulation of the facility structure or systems within 1 26 the facility. 1 27 b. Storm windows or doors, caulking or weather stripping, 1 28 multiglazed windows or doors, heat=absorbing or heat= 1 29 reflective glazed and coated window or door systems, 1 30 additional glazing, reductions in glass area, or other window 1 31 and door system modifications that reduce energy consumption. 1 32 c. Automated or computerized energy control systems. 1 33 d. Heating, ventilating, or air conditioning system 1 34 modifications or replacements. 1 35 e. Replacement or modification of lighting fixtures to 2 1 increase the energy efficiency of the lighting system which, 2 2 at a minimum, shall conform to the applicable state or local 2 3 building code. 2 4 f. Energy recovery systems. 2 5 g. Cogeneration systems that produce steam or forms of 2 6 energy such as heat, as well as electricity, for use primarily 2 7 within a facility or complex of facilities. 2 8 h. Renewable energy systems, such as solar, biomass, and 2 9 wind. 2 10 i. Devices that reduce water consumption or sewer charges. 2 11 j. Facility alterations or improvements or new 2 12 construction that promote healthier, safer classrooms through 2 13 plan specifications emphasizing resource efficiency and 2 14 environmental sustainability. Such specifications may 2 15 incorporate the following concepts: 2 16 (1) Site planning and landscape design maximizing the 2 17 site's natural conditions and promoting easy access for 2 18 pedestrians, bicycles, and public transportation systems. 2 19 (2) Day=lighting strategies maximizing southern building 2 20 exposures and natural daylight classroom illumination. 2 21 (3) Energy=efficient building shells designed to address 2 22 energy flows. 2 23 (4) Environmentally sensitive building products and 2 24 systems with a preference for locally produced, recycled, and 2 25 nonpolluting materials. 2 26 (5) Indoor air quality systems which avoid utilization of 2 27 polluting chemicals. 2 28 (6) Water conservation measures and principles including 2 29 the harvesting of rainwater and utilization of native, low= 2 30 maintenance landscaping plants. 2 31 (7) Recycling systems and waste management facilities that 2 32 encourage staff and student recycling efforts. 2 33 (8) Eco=education opportunities whereby the school 2 34 building is designed as a teaching tool for sustainability and 2 35 energy efficiency. 3 1 k. Any measure not otherwise defined that provides long= 3 2 term operating cost reductions and significantly reduces 3 3 energy consumption. 3 4 2. "Energy cost savings" means any of the following: 3 5 a. A measured reduction in fuel, energy, or operation and 3 6 maintenance costs created from the implementation of one or 3 7 more energy conservation measures when compared with an 3 8 established baseline for previous fuel, energy, or operation 3 9 and maintenance costs. 3 10 b. For new construction, a projected reduction in fuel, 3 11 energy, or operation and maintenance costs created from the 3 12 implementation of one or more energy conservation measures 3 13 when compared with the projected fuel, energy, or operation 3 14 and maintenance costs for equipment if the minimum standards 3 15 of the state uniform building code for public educational 3 16 facilities construction were implemented and verified by a 3 17 professional engineer licensed by the state. 3 18 3. "Energy performance=based contract" means a contract 3 19 for the evaluation, recommendation, and implementation of 3 20 energy conservation measures which includes, at a minimum all 3 21 of the following: 3 22 a. Performance of an energy audit, data collection, and 3 23 other related analyses preliminary to the undertaking of 3 24 energy conservation measures, and maintenance of project 3 25 monitoring and data collection to verify postinstallation 3 26 energy consumption and energy=related operating costs. 3 27 b. The design and installation of equipment to implement 3 28 one or more energy conservation measures, and, if applicable, 3 29 operation and maintenance of such measures. 3 30 c. The projected amount of any actual annual energy cost 3 31 savings. This amount must be projected to meet or exceed 3 32 total annual contract payments made by the school corporation 3 33 for the contract. 3 34 d. Financing charges to be incurred by the school 3 35 corporation over the life of the contract. 4 1 4. "Qualified provider" means a person or business whose 4 2 employees are experienced and trained in the design, 4 3 implementation, or installation of energy conservation 4 4 measures and have satisfactorily completed at least forty 4 5 hours of course instruction dealing with energy conservation 4 6 measures. 4 7 5. "School corporation" means a school district as 4 8 described in chapter 274, an area education agency as 4 9 established in chapter 273, or a community college as defined 4 10 in chapter 260C. 4 11 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 297A.3 REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS == 4 12 EVALUATION. 4 13 1. Prior to entering into an energy performance=based 4 14 contract as provided in section 297A.4, a school corporation 4 15 shall announce a request for proposals. A request for 4 16 proposals shall be announced through at least one public 4 17 notice appearing at least ten days before the proposal 4 18 submission date in a newspaper of general circulation 4 19 published in the area of the school corporation, by a school 4 20 corporation that will administer the program, requesting 4 21 innovative solutions and proposals for energy conservation 4 22 measures. Proposals submitted shall be sealed. The request 4 23 for proposals shall include all of the following: 4 24 a. Name and address of the school corporation. 4 25 b. Name, address, title, and telephone number of a contact 4 26 person for the school corporation. 4 27 c. Notice indicating that the school corporation is 4 28 requesting qualified providers to propose energy conservation 4 29 measures to be provided pursuant to an energy performance= 4 30 based contract. 4 31 d. Date, time, and place where proposals must be received. 4 32 e. Evaluation criteria for assessing the proposals. 4 33 f. Any other stipulations and clarifications the school 4 34 corporation may require. 4 35 2. The school corporation shall evaluate any sealed 5 1 proposal from a qualified provider. Sealed proposals shall be 5 2 opened by a designated member or employee or governing body of 5 3 the school corporation at a public meeting during which the 5 4 contents of the proposals shall be announced. Each person or 5 5 entity submitting a sealed proposal must receive at least ten 5 6 days' notice of the time and place of the public meeting, 5 7 published pursuant to the procedure specified in this section. 5 8 The school corporation shall analyze the estimates of all 5 9 costs of installations, modifications, and remodeling, 5 10 including, without limitation, costs of a preinstallation 5 11 energy audit or analysis, design, engineering, installation, 5 12 maintenance, repairs, debt service, conversions to a different 5 13 energy or fuel source, and postinstallation project 5 14 monitoring, data collection, and reporting. The evaluation 5 15 shall include a detailed analysis of whether the energy 5 16 consumed or the operating costs, or both, will be reduced, and 5 17 shall be reviewed by either the department of education or the 5 18 department of natural resources, or verified by a licensed 5 19 professional engineer. 5 20 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 297A.4 AWARD OF GUARANTEED ENERGY 5 21 COST SAVINGS CONTRACT. 5 22 A school corporation shall select the qualified provider 5 23 that best meets the needs of the school corporation. After 5 24 completing its evaluation of the proposals received pursuant 5 25 to section 297A.3, the school corporation shall provide public 5 26 notice of the meeting at which it proposes to award a 5 27 guaranteed energy cost savings contract. The notice shall 5 28 contain the names of the parties to the proposed contract and 5 29 the purpose of the contract. The public notice shall be 5 30 published at least ten days prior to the meeting, pursuant to 5 31 the procedure specified in section 297A.3. A school 5 32 corporation may enter into a guaranteed energy cost savings 5 33 contract with a qualified provider if it finds after 5 34 evaluating the proposal pursuant to section 297A.3 that the 5 35 amount it would spend on the energy conservation measures 6 1 recommended in the proposal would not exceed the amount to be 6 2 saved in either energy or operational costs, or both, within a 6 3 twenty=year period from the date of installation or 6 4 modification, based on life=cycle costing calculations, if the 6 5 recommendations in the proposal are followed. 6 6 In selecting a qualified provider pursuant to this section, 6 7 to the extent possible and when consistent with the objectives 6 8 of the school district, a district shall indicate a preference 6 9 for proposals which promote healthier, safer classrooms 6 10 through plan specifications emphasizing resource efficiency 6 11 and environmental sustainability, incorporating the concepts 6 12 defined in section 297A.2, subsection 1, paragraph "j". 6 13 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 297A.5 QUALIFIED PROVIDER 6 14 GUARANTEE. 6 15 The guaranteed energy cost savings contract shall include a 6 16 written guarantee of the qualified provider that either the 6 17 anticipated energy or operational cost savings, or both, will 6 18 meet or exceed within twenty years the costs of the energy 6 19 conservation measures. The qualified provider shall reimburse 6 20 the school corporation for any shortfall of guaranteed energy 6 21 cost savings projected in the contract. A qualified provider 6 22 shall provide to the school corporation a one hundred percent 6 23 public construction bond for the installation and the faithful 6 24 performance of all the energy conservation measures included 6 25 in the contract and for guaranteed savings for the length of 6 26 the contract. The guaranteed energy cost savings contract may 6 27 provide for payments over a period of time, not to exceed 6 28 twenty years. 6 29 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 297A.6 PAYMENT PROVISIONS. 6 30 1. A school corporation may enter into an installment 6 31 payment contract or lease=purchase agreement with a qualified 6 32 provider for the purchase and installation of energy 6 33 conservation measures, if a motion on such a contract or 6 34 agreement is adopted by the governing body of the school 6 35 corporation. The contract shall provide for payments of not 7 1 less than one=twentieth of the price to be paid for purchase 7 2 and installation within two years from the date of the 7 3 complete installation and acceptance by the school 7 4 corporation, and the remaining costs shall be paid at least 7 5 quarterly, not to exceed a twenty=year duration based on life= 7 6 cycle costing calculations. 7 7 2. Energy performance=based contracts may extend beyond 7 8 the fiscal year in which they become effective, and may be 7 9 automatically renewed annually for up to twenty years, subject 7 10 to annual appropriations from the governing body of the school 7 11 corporation based upon continued realized energy cost savings. 7 12 An energy performance=based contract shall stipulate that the 7 13 agreement does not constitute a debt, liability, or obligation 7 14 on the part of the state, or a school corporation facing an 7 15 annual energy cost savings shortfall as provided in section 7 16 297A.5. 7 17 3. The contract shall include a guarantee by the qualified 7 18 provider that annual energy cost savings will meet or exceed 7 19 the amortized cost of energy conservation measures. The 7 20 qualified provider shall provide to the school corporation an 7 21 annual reconciliation of the guaranteed energy cost savings, 7 22 and shall be liable for any annual energy cost savings 7 23 shortfall that may occur as provided in section 297A.5. 7 24 EXPLANATION 7 25 This bill provides for the creation of a school energy 7 26 conservation program designed to facilitate the ability of 7 27 school corporations to undertake energy conservation measures 7 28 involving training programs, school facility improvements or 7 29 alterations, or new construction or additions, by means of 7 30 contracting with a service provider that guarantees energy or 7 31 operational cost savings. 7 32 The bill provides a definition of an energy conservation 7 33 measure to be undertaken by a school corporation, which 7 34 includes insulation, caulking or weather stripping, adding 7 35 energy control systems, adding, modifying, or replacing 8 1 heating, ventilating, or air conditioning systems, replacement 8 2 or modification of lighting fixtures, adding energy recovery 8 3 systems, cogeneration systems, renewable energy systems, 8 4 devices which reduce water consumption or sewer charges, plans 8 5 promoting healthier, safer classrooms through specifications 8 6 emphasizing resource efficiency and environmental 8 7 sustainability, or additional energy conservation measures 8 8 that provide long=term operating cost reductions. The bill 8 9 provides that a school corporation which seeks to undertake 8 10 one or more energy conservation measures can enter into a 8 11 guaranteed energy cost savings contract with a qualified 8 12 provider. The bill defines a guaranteed energy cost savings 8 13 contract to include a contract with a qualified provider for 8 14 the performance of energy audits and preliminary analyses, the 8 15 evaluation, recommendation, and implementation of energy 8 16 conservation measures, and postimplementation data collection 8 17 and recordkeeping. The bill defines a qualified provider as a 8 18 person or business which is experienced in the design, 8 19 implementation, and installation of energy conservation 8 20 measures, and which person or business submits a proposal to 8 21 enter into a guaranteed energy cost savings contract with a 8 22 school corporation. The bill specifies procedures for public 8 23 notice regarding a request for proposals from qualified 8 24 providers, evaluation procedures and criteria regarding the 8 25 proposals submitted, and procedures regarding the awarding of 8 26 a contract by the school corporation. The bill provides that 8 27 in selecting a qualified provider, to the extent possible and 8 28 when consistent with the objectives of the school district, a 8 29 district shall indicate a preference for proposals which 8 30 promote healthier, safer classrooms through plan 8 31 specifications emphasizing resource efficiency and 8 32 environmental sustainability. The bill defines "school 8 33 corporation" as a school district, an area education agency, 8 34 or a community college. 8 35 The bill provides that a guaranteed energy cost savings 9 1 contract shall contain a written guarantee from the qualified 9 2 provider that the anticipated energy or operational cost 9 3 savings to the school corporation will at least equal the cost 9 4 of the energy conservation measures undertaken by the school 9 5 corporation within 20 years, and that the provider agrees to 9 6 reimburse the school corporation for any energy cost savings 9 7 shortfall. The provider is required to provide a bond to the 9 8 school corporation for faithful performance of the contract. 9 9 The contract shall provide for payment of not less than 9 10 one=twentieth of the purchase and installation price within 9 11 two years from original installation, with quarterly payments 9 12 thereafter for up to 20 years' total duration. 9 13 The bill provides that the contract may extend beyond the 9 14 fiscal year in which it becomes effective and may be 9 15 automatically renewed annually for up to 20 years, subject to 9 16 annual appropriations from the governing body of the school 9 17 corporation based upon continued realized energy cost savings. 9 18 The bill provides that the contract shall stipulate that the 9 19 agreement does not constitute a debt, liability, or obligation 9 20 on the part of the state, or a school corporation experiencing 9 21 an energy cost savings shortfall, and include a guarantee by 9 22 the qualified provider that annual energy cost savings will 9 23 meet or exceed the amortized cost of energy conservation 9 24 measures. The bill provides that the qualified provider shall 9 25 provide to the school corporation an annual reconciliation of 9 26 the guaranteed energy cost savings, and shall be liable for 9 27 any annual shortfall which may occur. 9 28 LSB 2182SS 80 9 29 rn/cf/24