Senate File 129 SENATE FILE BY HOUSER Passed Senate, Date Passed House, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act establishing a commission on state and local taxation. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 2135SS 80 4 sc/cl/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 28M.1 IOWA COMMISSION ON STATE 1 2 AND LOCAL TAXATION. 1 3 1. An Iowa commission on state and local taxation is 1 4 created which shall consist of fifteen members appointed as 1 5 follows: 1 6 a. Four members appointed by the governor, at least one of 1 7 whom shall be a private citizen and at least one of whom shall 1 8 be a representative of business and industry. 1 9 b. Three senators appointed by the majority leader of the 1 10 senate, one of whom shall be nominated by the minority leader 1 11 of the senate. 1 12 c. Three representatives appointed by the speaker of the 1 13 house, one of whom shall be nominated by the minority leader 1 14 of the house. 1 15 d. One member appointed by the Iowa state association of 1 16 counties. 1 17 e. One member appointed by the Iowa league of cities. 1 18 f. One member appointed by the Iowa association of school 1 19 boards. 1 20 g. One member appointed by the presidents of the regents 1 21 universities. 1 22 h. One member appointed by the Iowa association of 1 23 community college trustees. 1 24 2. Members appointed by the governor are subject to senate 1 25 confirmation. In making all appointments, consideration shall 1 26 be given to gender, race, or ethnic representation, population 1 27 and demographic factors, and representation of different 1 28 geographic regions. Appointments made under subsection 1, 1 29 paragraphs "d" through "h", are not subject to section 69.16 1 30 or 69.16A. 1 31 3. Members of the commission shall hold office for four 1 32 years beginning June 1 of the year of appointment and until 1 33 their successors are appointed, except that three initial 1 34 appointees shall be appointed for one year, three initial 1 35 appointees for two years, four initial appointees for three 2 1 years, and five initial appointees for four years. The 2 2 commission shall conduct its organizational meeting no later 2 3 than September 1, 2003. 2 4 4. Legislative members of the commission are eligible for 2 5 per diem and expenses as provided in section 2.10. Members of 2 6 the commission appointed by the governor shall be reimbursed 2 7 for actual and necessary expenses incurred in performance of 2 8 their duties. Members may also be eligible to receive 2 9 compensation as provided in section 7E.6. 2 10 5. A majority of the commission members shall constitute a 2 11 quorum. For the purpose of conducting business, a majority 2 12 vote of the commission shall be required. Beginning in May 2 13 2004, the commission shall meet in May of each year for the 2 14 purpose of electing one of its members as chairperson. The 2 15 commission shall meet quarterly and at other times as 2 16 necessary at the call of the chairperson or when any six 2 17 members of the commission file a written request with the 2 18 chairperson for a meeting. Written notice of the time and 2 19 place of each meeting shall be given to each member of the 2 20 commission. 2 21 6. The commission may establish committees as it deems 2 22 advisable and feasible, whose membership shall include at 2 23 least two members of the commission, but only the commission 2 24 may take final action on a proposal or recommendation of a 2 25 committee. 2 26 7. Any vacancy shall be filled in the same manner as 2 27 regular appointments are made for the unexpired portion of the 2 28 regular term. A member of the commission may be removed for 2 29 any of the causes and in the manner provided in chapter 66. 2 30 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 28M.2 STAFF AND FACILITIES. 2 31 The commission and committees established by the commission 2 32 may accept technical and operational assistance from the staff 2 33 of the legislative service bureau and the legislative fiscal 2 34 bureau, other state or federal agencies, units of local 2 35 governments, or any other public or private source. The 3 1 directors of the legislative service bureau and the 3 2 legislative fiscal bureau may assign professional, technical, 3 3 legal, clerical, or other staff, as necessary and authorized 3 4 by the legislative council for continued operation of the 3 5 commission. However, technical and operational assistance 3 6 provided by the bureaus shall be provided within existing 3 7 appropriations made to or with existing resources of the 3 8 legislative service bureau and legislative fiscal bureau. The 3 9 legislative council may also provide to the commission 3 10 available facilities and equipment as requested by the 3 11 commission. 3 12 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 28M.3 REVIEW OF STATE AND LOCAL 3 13 REVENUE AND SERVICES. 3 14 1. The commission shall conduct a review of the following: 3 15 a. Revenue sources available to local governments, 3 16 including taxes, fees, state appropriations, and federal 3 17 moneys. 3 18 b. Revenue sources available to the state, including 3 19 taxes, fees, and federal moneys, and the portion of state 3 20 revenues annually appropriated, or otherwise disbursed, to 3 21 local governments. 3 22 c. Services provided by local governments, including those 3 23 provided at the discretion of a local government and those 3 24 mandated by federal or state statutes and regulations. 3 25 2. In conducting its review of revenue sources, the 3 26 commission shall study state and local taxes from the 3 27 standpoint of equity, neutrality, competitiveness, simplicity, 3 28 and stability. 3 29 3. The commission shall hold public hearings to allow 3 30 persons and organizations to be heard. 3 31 4. The commission shall submit a report to the general 3 32 assembly on the status of the review no later than March 15, 3 33 2004. The status report shall summarize the commission's 3 34 activities to date and may include such other information that 3 35 the commission deems relevant and necessary. 4 1 5. a. The commission shall submit a final report to the 4 2 general assembly no later than January 15, 2005. 4 3 b. The final report shall include the following: 4 4 (1) A statement of goals that the commission believes are 4 5 necessary to achieve principles of taxation agreed upon by the 4 6 committee. 4 7 (2) Any strategies formulated by the commission that 4 8 consist of recommended methods of state and local taxation, 4 9 specific structural changes, and any modifications to the 4 10 current system of state and local taxation. 4 11 (3) Such other information that the commission deems 4 12 relevant and necessary. 4 13 6. This section shall not be construed to preclude the 4 14 enactment of legislation that eliminates or reduces any state 4 15 or local government tax during the period the Iowa commission 4 16 on state and local taxation is conducting the review required 4 17 by this section. 4 18 Sec. 4. NEW SECTION. 28M.4 DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION. 4 19 The commission shall: 4 20 1. Conduct the review as required in section 28M.3. 4 21 2. Monitor legislative or administrative action on 4 22 recommendations in the report required in section 28M.3. 4 23 3. Annually report on the state of local governments in 4 24 Iowa. 4 25 4. Annually report on state and federal issues relating to 4 26 local government that have a potential fiscal impact on local 4 27 governments. 4 28 5. Annually report on court decisions having an impact on 4 29 state and local government revenue or services. 4 30 6. The reports in subsections 3, 4, and 5 shall be filed 4 31 with the governor, president of the senate, speaker of the 4 32 house, and the majority and minority leaders of each house, 4 33 and shall be made available to legislators and the public upon 4 34 request. The reports must be submitted no later than January 4 35 15 of each year. 5 1 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 28M.5 INFORMATION. 5 2 The commission may request from any state agency or 5 3 official the information and assistance as needed to perform 5 4 the duties of the commission. A state agency or official 5 5 shall furnish the information or assistance requested within 5 6 the authority and resources of the state agency or official. 5 7 This section does not require the production or opening of any 5 8 public record which is required by law to be kept 5 9 confidential. 5 10 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION. 28M.6 FUTURE REPEAL. 5 11 This chapter is repealed effective July 1, 2008. 5 12 EXPLANATION 5 13 This bill creates a commission on state and local taxation. 5 14 The 15 members of the commission are appointed by the governor 5 15 (four members), senate majority leader (three members), 5 16 speaker of the house of representatives (three members), and 5 17 various associations representing local governments (one 5 18 member each). 5 19 The bill requires the commission to hold its organizational 5 20 meeting no later than September 1, 2003. The commission is to 5 21 be staffed by the legislative service bureau and the 5 22 legislative fiscal bureau. 5 23 The bill requires the commission to conduct a review of 5 24 state and local taxation in Iowa. The commission is to submit 5 25 a status report on the review of state and local taxation and 5 26 the commission's other activities by March 15, 2004. A final 5 27 report is to be submitted to the general assembly by January 5 28 15, 2005. The commission is to also report annually on the 5 29 state of local governments in Iowa, state and federal issues 5 30 that have a potential fiscal impact on local governments, and 5 31 court decisions having an impact on state and local government 5 32 revenue and services. All annual reports of the commission 5 33 are to be filed with the governor, the president of the 5 34 senate, speaker of the house, and the majority and minority 5 35 leaders of each house. The reports shall also be made 6 1 available to other legislators and the public upon request. 6 2 The commission is repealed July 1, 2008. 6 3 LSB 2135SS 80 6 4 sc/cl/14