House Study Bill 669

                                       HOUSE FILE       
                                       BY  (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON
                                            LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                            BILL BY CHAIRPERSON
                                            VAN ENGELENHOVEN)


    Passed House,  Date               Passed Senate, Date             
    Vote:  Ayes        Nays           Vote:  Ayes        Nays         
                 Approved                            

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to fire protection service by requiring counties
  2    to assume the duties and powers of township trustees in
  3    certain circumstances, requiring certain counties to negotiate
  4    fire protection agreements for townships, relating to
  5    dissolution of benefited fire districts, authorizing certain
  6    fire departments to assess fees to property owners for fire
  7    protection service, and delaying the budget certification
  8    deadline for certain townships, and including an effective
  9    date provision.
 10 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
 11 TLSB 6453HC 80
 12 sc/pj/5

PAG LIN

  1  1    Section 1.  Section 331.385, subsections 2 and 3, Code
  1  2 2003, are amended to read as follows:
  1  3    2.  The board of supervisors shall publish notice of the
  1  4 proposed resolution, and of a public hearing to be held on the
  1  5 proposed resolution, in a newspaper of general circulation in
  1  6 the county at least ten days but no more than twenty days
  1  7 before the date of the public hearing.  If, after notice and
  1  8 hearing, the resolution is adopted, the board of supervisors
  1  9 shall assume the exercise of the powers and duties of township
  1 10 trustees relating to fire protection service and emergency
  1 11 medical service as set forth in sections 359.42 through
  1 12 359.45.
  1 13    3.  If, after notice and hearing, the resolution is
  1 14 adopted, the board of supervisors shall assume the exercise of
  1 15 the powers and duties of township trustees relating to fire
  1 16 protection service and emergency medical service as set forth
  1 17 in sections 359.42 through 359.45.  All of the real and
  1 18 personal township property used to provide fire protection
  1 19 service or emergency medical service shall be transferred to
  1 20 the county.  The county shall assume all of the outstanding
  1 21 obligations of the township relating to fire protection
  1 22 service or emergency medical service.  If the township
  1 23 provides fire protection outside of the county's boundaries,
  1 24 the county shall continue to provide fire protection to this
  1 25 area for at least ninety days after adoption of the
  1 26 resolution.
  1 27    Sec. 2.  Section 331.385, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  1 28 the following new subsection:
  1 29    NEW SUBSECTION.  5.  Notwithstanding subsection 1, if for
  1 30 two successive general elections, nomination petitions filed
  1 31 for the office of board of trustees of a township are
  1 32 insufficient to elect a quorum for the board of trustees to
  1 33 conduct business, or if the board of supervisors in townships
  1 34 where the trustees are appointed fails to appoint a number of
  1 35 trustees sufficient to constitute a quorum for the board of
  2  1 trustees to conduct business, the board of supervisors where
  2  2 the township is located shall assume the exercise of the
  2  3 powers and duties of the board of trustees relating to fire
  2  4 protection service and emergency medical service in the
  2  5 township as set forth in sections 359.42 through 359.45, and
  2  6 as provided in subsections 3 and 4.
  2  7    Sec. 3.  Section 331.385, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  2  8 the following new subsection:
  2  9    NEW SUBSECTION.  6.  a.  Notwithstanding subsection 1, in a
  2 10 county having a population in excess of three hundred
  2 11 thousand, if as of July 1, 2004, a township has in force an
  2 12 agreement pursuant to chapter 28E for a city or other township
  2 13 to provide fire protection service, or if a township is
  2 14 otherwise contracting with a city or another township for fire
  2 15 protection service, the agreement or contract shall remain in
  2 16 force for the fiscal years beginning July 1, 2005, and July 1,
  2 17 2006, and it shall be the duty of the county board of
  2 18 supervisors to levy, pursuant to section 331.424C, for those
  2 19 two fiscal years an amount sufficient to meet the obligations
  2 20 of the township as it pertains to that agreement or contract.
  2 21    b.  The board of supervisors of a county described in
  2 22 paragraph "a" shall negotiate agreements pursuant to chapter
  2 23 28E for continued fire protection service for the fiscal year
  2 24 beginning July 1, 2007, and subsequent fiscal years, on behalf
  2 25 of those townships described in paragraph "a", and shall
  2 26 continue to certify taxes for levy in the township, pursuant
  2 27 to section 331.424C, in amounts sufficient to meet the
  2 28 financial obligations pertaining to those agreements.
  2 29    Sec. 4.  Section 331.424C, Code Supplement 2003, is amended
  2 30 to read as follows:
  2 31    331.424C  EMERGENCY SERVICES FUND.
  2 32    A county that is providing fire protection service or
  2 33 emergency medical service to a township pursuant to section
  2 34 331.385 shall establish an emergency services fund and may
  2 35 certify taxes for levy in the township not to exceed sixty and
  3  1 three=fourths cents per one thousand dollars of the assessed
  3  2 value of taxable property located in the township.  The county
  3  3 has the authority to use a portion of the taxes levied and
  3  4 deposited in the fund for the purpose of accumulating moneys
  3  5 to carry out the purposes of section 359.43, subsection 4.
  3  6    Sec. 5.  Section 357B.5, subsection 1, Code 2003, is
  3  7 amended to read as follows:
  3  8    1.  Upon petition of a number of registered voters residing
  3  9 in a district at least equal to thirty=five percent of the
  3 10 property taxpayers in the district, the board of supervisors
  3 11 may dissolve a benefited fire district and dispose of any
  3 12 remaining property, the proceeds of which shall first be
  3 13 applied against any outstanding obligation of the district.
  3 14 Any remaining balance shall be applied as a tax credit for the
  3 15 property owners of the district.  However, except as provided
  3 16 in subsection 2, if all or a part of a district is annexed,
  3 17 the board of supervisors may transfer the remaining property
  3 18 and balance to the city which annexed the territory.  The
  3 19 board of supervisors shall continue to levy an annual tax
  3 20 during the time the district is being dissolved and after the
  3 21 dissolution of a district, not to exceed forty and one=half
  3 22 sixty and three=fourths cents per thousand dollars of assessed
  3 23 value of the taxable property of the district, until all
  3 24 outstanding obligations of the district are paid.
  3 25    Sec. 6.  Section 359.42, Code 2003, is amended to read as
  3 26 follows:
  3 27    359.42  TOWNSHIP FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE, EMERGENCY WARNING
  3 28 SYSTEM, AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE.
  3 29    The Except as otherwise provided in section 331.385, the
  3 30 trustees of each township shall provide fire protection
  3 31 service for the township, exclusive of any part of the
  3 32 township within a benefited fire district and may provide
  3 33 emergency medical service.  The trustees may purchase, own,
  3 34 rent, or maintain fire protection service or emergency medical
  3 35 service apparatus or equipment or both kinds of apparatus or
  4  1 equipment and provide housing for the equipment.  The trustees
  4  2 of a township which is located within a county having a
  4  3 population of three hundred thousand or more may also
  4  4 establish and maintain an emergency warning system within the
  4  5 township.  The trustees may contract with a public or private
  4  6 agency under chapter 28E for the purpose of providing any
  4  7 service or system required or authorized under this section.
  4  8    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION.  359.44  AUTHORITY TO ASSESS FEE TO
  4  9 PROPERTY OWNER FOR FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE.
  4 10    1.  If a township has no township fire department and the
  4 11 board of trustees has not entered into an agreement under
  4 12 chapter 28E for fire protection service for the township, or
  4 13 has not otherwise contracted for fire protection service for
  4 14 the township, fire departments providing fire protection
  4 15 service in the township may assess the owner of the property a
  4 16 fee for service actually provided to the property.
  4 17    2.  The state fire service and emergency response council
  4 18 shall develop guidelines for fire departments to follow when
  4 19 assessing property owners fees for fire protection service
  4 20 actually provided pursuant to subsection 1.
  4 21    3.  A fee assessed pursuant to subsection 1 that remains
  4 22 unpaid six months after the property owner was notified of the
  4 23 fee shall be treated as delinquent property taxes pursuant to
  4 24 chapters 446 through 448.
  4 25    Sec. 8.  BUDGET CERTIFICATION DEADLINE FOR CERTAIN
  4 26 TOWNSHIPS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2004=2005.  If a township board of
  4 27 trustees did not have a sufficient membership to constitute a
  4 28 quorum to conduct business, and the board of supervisors of
  4 29 the county where the township is located did not appoint a
  4 30 sufficient number of trustees to conduct business until after
  4 31 February 15, 2004, but before March 15, 2004, the deadline for
  4 32 certification of the township budget for the fiscal year
  4 33 beginning July 1, 2004, shall be April 15, 2004.  All budget
  4 34 appeal time limits shall be extended to correspond to the
  4 35 budget certification deadline under this section.
  5  1    Sec. 9.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  Sections 5, 7, and 8 of this Act,
  5  2 being deemed of immediate importance, take effect upon
  5  3 enactment.
  5  4                           EXPLANATION
  5  5    This bill makes changes to the law relating to fire
  5  6 protection service by cities, counties, townships, and
  5  7 benefited fire districts.
  5  8    The bill provides that if for two general election cycles
  5  9 nomination petitions filed for the office of township trustee
  5 10 are insufficient to elect a quorum to conduct business, or if
  5 11 the board of supervisors in a county where township trustees
  5 12 are appointed fails to appoint a number of trustees sufficient
  5 13 to constitute a quorum to conduct business, then the board of
  5 14 supervisors shall assume the powers and duties of township
  5 15 trustees as it relates to fire protection service.
  5 16    The bill also provides that in a county with a population
  5 17 of more than 300,000, fire protection agreements or contracts
  5 18 between a township and a city or another township that are in
  5 19 force on July 1, 2004, shall remain in force for fiscal years
  5 20 2005=2006 and 2006=2007.  Thereafter, the county shall
  5 21 negotiate agreements for fire protection on behalf of those
  5 22 townships and shall levy amounts sufficient to meet the
  5 23 obligations under the agreements.
  5 24    The bill specifies that the fire protection levy certified
  5 25 by a county for fire protection services shall be imposed in
  5 26 the township for which powers and duties of the township
  5 27 trustees relating to fire protection service have been assumed
  5 28 by the county board of supervisors.
  5 29    The bill provides that during the process of dissolving a
  5 30 benefited fire district, the board of supervisors where the
  5 31 district is located shall continue to levy an annual tax for
  5 32 fire protection service in the district.  The bill increases
  5 33 the maximum annual tax to be levied during and after
  5 34 dissolution from 40 1/2 cents to 60 3/4 cents per $1,000 of
  5 35 assessed value of taxable property.  This section of the bill
  6  1 takes effect upon enactment.
  6  2    The bill authorizes fire departments that provide fire
  6  3 protection service in townships where there is no township
  6  4 fire department and the townships trustees have not entered
  6  5 into an agreement for, or otherwise contracted for, fire
  6  6 protection service to assess a fee to a property owner for
  6  7 fire protection service actually provided to the owner's
  6  8 property.  The bill requires the state fire service and
  6  9 emergency response council to develop guidelines for fire
  6 10 departments to follow when assessing fees to property owners.
  6 11 The bill further provides that unpaid fire protection fees
  6 12 shall be treated as unpaid property taxes.  This section of
  6 13 the bill takes effect upon enactment.
  6 14    The bill delays the budget certification deadline for a
  6 15 township to April 15 for the fiscal year beginning July 1,
  6 16 2004, if the township lacked a quorum of trustees to conduct
  6 17 business and the necessary trustee was not appointed until
  6 18 after February 15, 2004, but before March 15, 2004.  This
  6 19 section of the bill takes effect upon enactment.
  6 20 LSB 6453HC 80
  6 21 sc/pj/5