SENATE/HOUSE FILE _____
BY  COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
(SUCCESSOR TO )
(SUCCESSOR TO )


A BILL FOR

An Act relating to the regulation of adult day services, providing for penalties, and providing an effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
    Section 1.  NEW SECTION  231D.1  DEFINITIONS.  
   For the purposes of this chapter, unless the context
otherwise requires:
   1.  "Adult day services", "adult day services program", or
"program" means an organized program providing a variety of
health, social, and related support services for sixteen hours
or less in a twenty-four-hour period to two or more persons
with a functional impairment on a regularly scheduled,
contractual basis.
   2.  "Department" means the department of elder affairs
created in chapter 231.
   3.  "Functional impairment" means a psychological,
cognitive, or physical impairment creating the inability to
perform personal and instrumental activities of daily living
and associated tasks necessitating some form of supervision or
assistance or both.
   4.  "Governmental unit" means the state, or any county,
municipality, or other political subdivision or any
department, division, board, or other agency of any of these
entities.
   5.  "Recognized accrediting entity" means a nationally
recognized accrediting entity that the department recognizes
as having specific adult day services program standards
equivalent to the standards established by the department for
adult day services.
   6.  "Social services" means services relating to the
psychological and social needs of the individual in adjusting
to participating in an adult day services program, and
minimizing the stress arising from that circumstance.
   7.  "Supervision" means direct oversight and inspection of
the act of accomplishing a function or activity.
    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION  231D.2  PURPOSE — INTENT — RULES — SPECIAL CLASSIFICATIONS.  
   1.  The purpose of this chapter is to promote and encourage
adequate and safe care for adults with functional impairments.
   2.  It is the intent of the general assembly that the
department of elder affairs establish policy for adult day
services programs and that the department of inspections and
appeals enforce this chapter.
   3.  The department shall establish, by rule in accordance
with chapter 17A, a program for certification and monitoring
of and complaint investigations related to adult day services
programs. The department, in establishing standards for adult
day services programs, may adopt by rule in accordance with
chapter 17A, nationally recognized standards for adult day
services programs. The rules shall include specification of
recognized accrediting entities. The rules and standards
adopted shall be formulated in consultation with the
department of inspections and appeals and affected industry,
professional, and consumer groups and shall be designed to
accomplish the purpose of this chapter.
   4.  In addition to the adoption of standards and rules for
adult day services programs, the department in consultation
with the department of inspections and appeals and affected
industry, professional, and consumer groups, shall issue
interpretive guidelines, including the expectations of program
certification monitors, to provide direction to adult day
services programs in complying with certification
requirements.
   5.  The department may establish by administrative rule
special classifications for adult day services providers. The
department of inspections and appeals shall issue separate
certificates for each special classification for which a
provider is certified.
    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION  231D.3  CERTIFICATION REQUIRED.  
   1.  A person or governmental unit acting severally or
jointly with any other person or governmental unit shall not
establish or operate an adult day services program and shall
not represent an adult day services program to the public as
certified unless and until the program is certified pursuant
to this chapter. If an adult day services program is
voluntarily accredited by a recognized accrediting entity with
specific adult day services standards, the department of
inspections and appeals shall accept voluntary accreditation
as the basis for certification by the department. The owner
or manager of a certified adult day services program shall
comply with the rules adopted by the department for an adult
day services program.
   2.  An adult day services program may provide any type of
adult day services for which the program is certified,
including any special classification of adult day services.
An adult day services program shall provide services and
supervision commensurate with the needs of the recipients. An
adult day services program shall not provide services to
individuals requiring a level or type of services for which
the program is not certified and services provided shall not
exceed the level or type of services for which the program is
certified.
   3.  An adult day services program that has been certified
by the department of inspections and appeals shall not alter
the program, operation, or adult day services for which the
program is certified in a manner that affects continuing
certification without prior approval of the department of
inspections and appeals. The department of inspections and
appeals shall specify, by rule, alterations that are subject
to prior approval.
   4.  A department, agency, or officer of this state or of
any governmental unit shall not pay or approve for payment
from public funds any amount to an adult day services program
for an actual or perspective recipient, unless the program
holds a current certificate issued by the department of
inspections and appeals and meets all current requirements for
certification.
   5.  The department shall adopt rules regarding the
conducting or operating of another business or activity in the
distinct part of the physical structure in which the adult day
services program is provided, if the business or activity
serves nonrecipients of adult day services. The rules shall
be developed in consultation with the department of
inspections and appeals and affected industry, professional,
and consumer groups.
    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION  231D.4  APPLICATION AND FEES.  
   1.  Certificates for adult day services programs shall be
obtained from the department of inspections and appeals.
Applications shall be upon such forms and shall include such
information as the department of inspections and appeals may
reasonably require, which may include affirmative evidence of
compliance with applicable statutes and local ordinances.
Each application for certification shall be accompanied by the
appropriate fee.
   2.
  a.  The department of inspections and appeals shall
collect adult day services certification fees. The fees shall
be deposited in the general fund of the state.
   b.  The following certification and related fees shall
apply to adult day services programs:
   (1)  For a two-year initial certification, seven hundred
fifty dollars.
   (2)  For a two-year recertification, one thousand dollars.
   (3)  For a blueprint review, nine hundred dollars.
   (4)  For an optional preliminary plan review, five hundred
dollars.
    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION  231D.5  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION.  
   1.  The department of inspections and appeals may deny,
suspend, or revoke certification if the department of
inspections and appeals finds that there has been a
substantial or repeated failure on the part of the adult day
services program to comply with this chapter or the rules or
minimum standards adopted pursuant to this chapter, or for any
of the following reasons:
   a.  Cruelty or indifference to adult day services program
service recipients.
   b.  Appropriation or conversion of the property of an adult
day services programs service recipient without the
recipient's written consent or the written consent of the
service recipient's legal guardian.
   c.  Permitting, aiding, or abetting the commission of any
illegal act in the adult day services program.
   d.  Obtaining or attempting to obtain or retain
certification by fraudulent means, misrepresentation, or by
submitting false information.
   e.  Habitual intoxication or addiction to the use of drugs
by the applicant, owner, manager, or supervisor of the adult
day services program.
   f.  Securing the devise or bequest of the property of a
recipient of services of an adult day services program by
undue influence.
   g.  Failure or neglect to maintain a continuing education
and training program for all personnel employed in the adult
day services program.
   h.  Founded dependent adult abuse as defined in section
235B.2.
   i.  For any other reason as provided by law or
administrative rule.
   2.  In the case of an application by an existing
certificate holder for a new or newly acquired adult day
services program, continuing or repeated failure of the
certificate holder to operate any previously certified adult
day services program in compliance with this chapter or of the
rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.
   3.  In the case of a certificate applicant or existing
certificate holder which is an entity other than an
individual, the department of inspections and appeals may
deny, suspend, or revoke a certificate if any individual who
is in a position of control or is an officer of the entity
engages in any act or omission proscribed by this section.
    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION  231D.6  NOTICE — APPEAL — EMERGENCY PROVISIONS.  
   1.  The denial, suspension, or revocation of a certificate
shall be effected by delivering to the applicant or
certificate holder by restricted certified mail or by personal
service a notice setting forth the particular reasons for the
action. The denial, suspension, or revocation shall become
effective thirty days after the mailing or service of the
notice, unless the applicant or certificate holder, within the
thirty-day period, requests a hearing, in writing, of the
department of inspections and appeals, in which case the
notice shall be deemed to be suspended.
   2.  The denial, suspension, or revocation of a certificate
may be appealed in accordance with rules adopted by the
department of inspections and appeals in accordance with
chapter 17A.
   3.  When the department of inspections and appeals finds
that an immediate danger to the health or safety of recipients
of services from an adult day services program exists which
requires action on an emergency basis, the department of
inspections and appeals may direct the removal of all
recipients of services from an adult day services program and
suspend the certificate prior to a hearing.
    Sec. 7.  NEW SECTION  231D.7  CONDITIONAL OPERATION.  
   The department of inspections and appeals may, as an
alternative to denial, suspension, or revocation of
certification under section 231D.5, conditionally issue or
continue certification dependent upon the performance by the
adult day services program of reasonable conditions within a
reasonable period of time as prescribed by the department of
inspections and appeals so as to permit the program to
commence or continue the operation of the program pending full
compliance with this chapter or the rules adopted pursuant to
this chapter. If the adult day services program does not make
diligent efforts to comply with the conditions prescribed, the
department of inspections and appeals may, under the
proceedings prescribed by this chapter, suspend or revoke the
certificate. An adult day services program shall not be
operated under conditional certification for more than one
year.
    Sec. 8.  NEW SECTION  231D.8  DEPARTMENT NOTIFIED OF CASUALTIES.  
   The department of inspections and appeals shall be notified
within twenty-four hours, by the most expeditious means
available, of any accident causing substantial injury or
death, and any substantial fire or natural or other disaster
occurring at or near an adult day services program.
    Sec. 9.  NEW SECTION  231D.9  COMPLAINTS AND CONFIDENTIALITY.  
   1.  A person with concerns regarding the operations or
service delivery of an adult day services program may file a
complaint with the department of inspections and appeals. The
name of the person who files a complaint with the department
of inspections and appeals and any personal identifying
information of the person or any recipient of program services
identified in the complaint shall be kept confidential and
shall not be subject to discovery, subpoena, or other means of
legal compulsion for its release to a person other than
employees of the department of inspections and appeals
involved in the investigation of the complaint.
   2.  The department, in cooperation with the department of
inspections and appeals, shall establish procedures for the
disposition of complaints received in accordance with this
section.
    Sec. 10.  NEW SECTION  231D.10  PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF FINDINGS.  
   Following a monitoring evaluation or complaint
investigation of an adult day services program by the
department of inspections and appeals pursuant to this
chapter, the department's final findings with respect to
compliance by the adult day services program with requirements
for certification shall be made available to the public in a
readily available form and place. Other information relating
to an adult day services program that is obtained by the
department of inspections and appeals which does not
constitute the department's final findings from a monitoring
evaluation or complaint investigation of the adult day
services program shall not be made available to the public
except in proceedings involving the denial, suspension, or
revocation of a certificate under this chapter.
    Sec. 11.  NEW SECTION  231D.11  PENALTIES.  
   1.  A person establishing, conducting, managing, or
operating an adult day services program without a certificate
is guilty of a serious misdemeanor. Each day of continuing
violation after conviction or notice from the department of
inspections and appeals by certified mail of a violation shall
be considered a separate offense or chargeable offense. A
person establishing, conducting, managing, or operating an
adult day services program without a certificate may be
temporarily or permanently restrained by a court of competent
jurisdiction from such activity in an action brought by the
state.
   2.  A person who prevents or interferes with or attempts to
impede in any way any duly authorized representative of the
department of inspections and appeals in the lawful
enforcement of this chapter or of the rules adopted pursuant
to this chapter is guilty of a simple misdemeanor. As used in
this subsection, lawful enforcement includes but is not
limited to:
   a.  Contacting or interviewing any participant of an adult
day services program in private at any reasonable hour and
without advance notice.
   b.  Examining any relevant records of an adult day services
program.
   c.  Preserving evidence of any violation of this chapter or
of the rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.
   3.  A civil penalty, as established by rule, may apply in
any of the following situations:
   a.  Program noncompliance with one or more regulatory
requirements has caused or is likely to cause harm, serious
injury, threat, or death to a recipient of program services.
   b.  Program failure or refusal to comply with regulatory
requirements within prescribed time frames.
    Sec. 12.  NEW SECTION  231D.12  RETALIATION BY AN ADULT DAY SERVICES PROGRAM PROHIBITED.  
   1.  An adult day services program shall not discriminate or
retaliate in any way against a recipient, recipient's family,
or an employee of the program who has initiated or
participated in any proceeding authorized by this chapter. An
adult day services program that violates this section is
subject to a penalty as established by administrative rule, to
be assessed and collected by the department of inspections and
appeals and paid into the state treasury to be credited to the
general fund of the state.
   2.  Any attempt to discharge a recipient from an adult day
services program by whom or upon whose behalf a complaint has
been submitted to the department of inspections and appeals
under section 231D.9, within ninety days after the filing of
the complaint or the conclusion of any proceeding resulting
from the complaint, shall raise a rebuttable presumption that
the action was taken by the program in retaliation for the
filing of the complaint, except in situations in which the
recipient is discharged due to changes in health status which
exceed the level of care offered by the adult day services
program or in other situations as specified by rule.
    Sec. 13.  NEW SECTION  231D.13  NURSING ASSISTANT AND MEDICATION AIDE — CERTIFICATION.  
   The department of inspections and appeals, in cooperation
with other appropriate agencies, shall establish a procedure
to allow nursing assistants or medication aides to claim work
within adult day services programs as credit toward sustaining
the nursing assistant's or medication aide's certification.
    Sec. 14.  NEW SECTION  231D.14  CRIMINAL RECORDS INVESTIGATION CHECK.  
   An adult day services program shall comply with section
135C.33.
    Sec. 15.  NEW SECTION  231D.15  FIRE AND SAFETY STANDARDS.  
   The state fire marshal shall adopt rules, in coordination
with the department of elder affairs and the department of
inspections and appeals, relating to the certification and
monitoring of the fire and safety standards of adult day
services programs.
    Sec. 16.  NEW SECTION  231D.16  TRANSITION PROVISIONS.  
   1.  Adult day services programs voluntarily accredited by a
recognized accrediting entity prior to July 1, 2003, shall
comply with this chapter by June 30, 2004.
   2.  Adult day services programs that are serving at least
two but not more than five persons that are not voluntarily
accredited by a recognized accrediting entity prior to July 1,
2003, shall comply with this chapter by June 30, 2005.
    Sec. 17.  Section 100.1, subsection 6, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
   6.  To adopt rules designating a fee to be assessed to each
building, structure, or facility for which a fire safety
inspection or plan review by the state fire marshal is
required as a condition of licensureby law. The fee
designated by rule shall be set in an amount that is
reasonably related to the costs of conducting the applicable
inspection or plan review. The fees collected by the state
fire marshal shall be deposited in the general fund of the
state.
    Sec. 18.  Section 135C.1, subsection 1, Code 2003, is amended to read as follows:
   1.  "Adult day services" means adult day services as
defined in section 231.61231D.1 that are provided in a
licensed health care facility.
    Sec. 19.  Section 231C.2, Code 2003, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
   NEW SUBSECTION  0A.  "Adult day services" means adult day
services as defined in section 231D.1.
    Sec. 20.  Section 231.61, Code 2003, is repealed.
    Sec. 21.
   DEPARTMENTAL REPORT.
   The department of
inspections and appeals, in consultation with the department
of elder affairs and the department of public safety, shall
submit a written report to the general assembly by December
31, 2004, with copies to the joint appropriations subcommittee
on health and human services that provides details regarding
the implementation of this Act, including fees collected
annually, and expenses incurred by the affected state agencies
for administration, certification issuance, inspection, and
other costs related to this Act. The department of
inspections and appeals shall also include information in the
report regarding its projections as to whether the fees
imposed under this Act are sufficient to cover future expenses
of affected state agencies under this Act.
    Sec. 22.
   ADULT DAY SERVICES — PERSONS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION.
   For the period beginning July 1, 2003, and
ending June 30, 2004, if an adult day services program serving
persons with mental retardation is voluntarily accredited by
the commission on accreditation of rehabilitation facilities
(CARF) for personal and social services or by the council on
quality and leadership in supports for persons with
disabilities, prior to July 1, 2003, the department of
inspections and appeals shall accept voluntary accreditation
as the basis for certification as an adult day services
program by the department.
    Sec. 23.
   EFFECTIVE DATE.
   The section of this Act relating
to adult day services serving persons with mental retardation,
being deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon
enactment.