House File 611 HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 289) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the development of crop biotechnology, and 2 providing for precision=use crop utilization financial 3 assistance. 4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 3119HV 80 6 da/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 15E.113 PRECISION=USE CROP 1 2 UTILIZATION FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. 1 3 1. The department shall establish a precision=use crop 1 4 utilization financial assistance program. As used in this 1 5 section, a "precision=use crop" means a crop originating from 1 6 a genetically modified agricultural seed as defined in section 1 7 199.1, if the crop is designated to be produced for a specific 1 8 purpose other than for human consumption as food or animal 1 9 consumption as feed, as designated by the United States food 1 10 and drug administration or the United States department of 1 11 agriculture. The department shall consult with the Iowa corn 1 12 growers association and the Iowa soybean association. The 1 13 purpose of the program is to encourage the increased 1 14 production and utilization of precision=use crops, including 1 15 grain produced from such crops in this state. In awarding 1 16 financial assistance, the department shall commit resources to 1 17 assist facilities which are involved in the development of new 1 18 innovative products and processes related to the utilization 1 19 of precision=use crops. In establishing and administering the 1 20 program, the department shall consult with the Iowa corn 1 21 growers association and the Iowa soybean association. 1 22 2. A person is eligible to receive assistance under the 1 23 program if the person satisfies the following requirements: 1 24 a. The person owns an established business, including a 1 25 constructed facility or is proposing to establish a business, 1 26 including by constructing a facility. The business operation, 1 27 including the facility must be located in this state. The 1 28 business, including the facility, must do any of the 1 29 following: 1 30 (1) Produce a good derived from a precision=use crop if 1 31 the good is not commonly produced from a precision=use crop. 1 32 (2) Use a process to produce a good derived from a 1 33 precision=use crop if the process is not commonly used to 1 34 produce the good. 1 35 b. The person applies to the department in a manner and 2 1 according to procedures required by the department. 2 2 c. The person submits a business plan which demonstrates 2 3 managerial and technical expertise. The business plan must 2 4 include a marketing plan, a budget, and a statement of purpose 2 5 stating how the financial assistance will be used. 2 6 3. The department may provide financial assistance to an 2 7 eligible person upon review and evaluation of the person's 2 8 application. Financial assistance shall be in the form of a 2 9 loan, forgivable loan, loan guarantee, cost share, 2 10 indemnification of costs, or any combination of such financing 2 11 as deemed appropriate by the department. The department shall 2 12 not approve an application to refinance an existing loan. 2 13 4. The department shall approve an application for 2 14 financial assistance based on a point system which accounts 2 15 for all of the following criteria: 2 16 a. The feasibility of the existing or proposed business to 2 17 remain a viable enterprise in this state for a minimum of six 2 18 years. 2 19 b. The degree to which the business will increase the 2 20 utilization of precision=use crops produced in this state. 2 21 c. The degree to which the business requires financial 2 22 assistance from a governmental source. 2 23 d. The extent to which the existing or proposed business 2 24 is located in a rural region of the state. 2 25 e. The proportion of a local or private funding match to 2 26 be contributed to the project. 2 27 f. The level of need of the region where the existing 2 28 facility is located or the proposed facility is to be located. 2 29 g. The degree to which the facility produces a coproduct 2 30 which is marketed in the same locality where the facility is 2 31 located. 2 32 h. The quality of the jobs to be created. In rating the 2 33 quality of the jobs, the department shall award more points to 2 34 those jobs that have a higher wage scale, have a lower 2 35 turnover rate, are full=time or career=type positions, provide 3 1 comprehensive health benefits, or have other related factors 3 2 which could be considered to be higher in quality than to 3 3 other jobs. Businesses that have wage scales substantially 3 4 below that of existing Iowa businesses in that area should be 3 5 rated as providing the lowest quality of jobs and should be 3 6 given the lowest ranking for providing such assistance. 3 7 i. Whether all known required environmental permits have 3 8 been issued and regulations met. 3 9 5. The university of Iowa, Iowa state university, and the 3 10 university of northern Iowa shall cooperate in assisting 3 11 facilities receiving financial assistance under this section. 3 12 Community colleges and private universities and colleges are 3 13 not precluded from providing this assistance. 3 14 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 15E.114 PRECISION=USE CROP 3 15 UTILIZATION FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FUND. 3 16 1. A precision=use crop utilization financial assistance 3 17 fund is created in the state treasury under the control of the 3 18 department. 3 19 2. The fund shall include any moneys appropriated to the 3 20 fund by the general assembly, payments of interest earned, 3 21 recaptures of awards, repayments of moneys loaned or expended 3 22 by the precision=use crop utilization financial assistance 3 23 program as provided in section 15E.113, the repossession and 3 24 sale of assets securing a loan made under the precision=use 3 25 crop utilization financial assistance program, moneys 3 26 allocated from the Iowa strategic investment fund created in 3 27 section 15.313, and any other moneys available to and obtained 3 28 or accepted by the department from the federal government or 3 29 private sources for placement in the fund. 3 30 3. Moneys in the fund are appropriated to the department 3 31 exclusively to pay the expenses of the department in 3 32 administering the precision=use crop utilization financial 3 33 assistance program as provided in section 15E.113. The moneys 3 34 shall not be transferred, used, obligated, appropriated, or 3 35 otherwise encumbered except as provided in this section and 4 1 section 15E.113. 4 2 4. In administering the fund, the department may do any of 4 3 the following: 4 4 a. Contract, sue and be sued, and adopt administrative 4 5 rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this section 4 6 and section 15E.113. However, the department shall not in any 4 7 manner directly or indirectly pledge the credit of the state. 4 8 b. Authorize payment from the fund for costs, commissions, 4 9 attorney fees, consultant fees, and other reasonable expenses, 4 10 including expenses related to carrying out duties necessary 4 11 for awarding financial assistance under precision=use crop 4 12 utilization financial assistance program, and for the recovery 4 13 of loan moneys insured or guaranteed or the management of 4 14 property acquired in connection with such loans. 4 15 5. Section 8.33 does not apply to any moneys in the fund. 4 16 Notwithstanding section 12C.7, interest earned on moneys in 4 17 the fund shall be credited to the fund. 4 18 6. The fund is subject to an annual audit by the auditor 4 19 of state. Moneys in the fund, which may be subject to 4 20 warrants written by the director of revenue and finance, shall 4 21 be drawn upon the written requisition of the director of the 4 22 department of economic development or an authorized 4 23 representative of the director. 4 24 EXPLANATION 4 25 This bill provides for the development of crop 4 26 biotechnology. The bill amends or creates a number of 4 27 provisions relating to financing businesses associated with 4 28 crop biotechnology and specifically precision=use crops. The 4 29 bill defines a precision=use crop as a grain crop originating 4 30 from genetically modified seed, if the crop is designed to be 4 31 produced for a specific purpose other than for human 4 32 consumption as food or animal consumption as feed as 4 33 designated by the federal government. 4 34 The bill creates two new Code sections providing programs 4 35 to assist businesses involved in processing precision=use 5 1 crops, and specifically grains from such crops. The bill also 5 2 establishes a fund to support the program but does not provide 5 3 for a specific appropriation. The program is administered by 5 4 the department of economic development and the program and 5 5 fund are based on the value=added agricultural products and 5 6 processes financial assistance program (VAPPFAP) and its 5 7 related fund created in Code sections 15E.111 and 15E.112. 5 8 The purpose of the program is to assist businesses involved 5 9 in the production of goods derived from a precision=use crop 5 10 if the good is not commonly produced from a precision=use 5 11 crop, or uses a process to produce a good derived from a 5 12 precision=use crop if the process is not commonly used to 5 13 produce the good. The bill provides for procedures required 5 14 to consider and approve applications for assistance. The bill 5 15 provides a list of criteria that the department must consider 5 16 when considering an application which relates to the viability 5 17 of the business to process precision=use crops, its potential 5 18 to increase local revenue, the quality of jobs to be created, 5 19 and its environmental impact. 5 20 LSB 3119HV 80 5 21 da/pj/5