House File 2563 HOUSE FILE BY COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS (SUCCESSOR TO HF 2382) (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 529) Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act providing income, franchise, and insurance premiums tax 2 credits for equity investments in businesses that are 3 primarily engaged in the business of the production of value= 4 added agricultural products and including a retroactive 5 applicability date provision. 6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 7 TLSB 5691HZ 80 8 mg/gg/14 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 15E.115 EQUITY INVESTMENT TAX 1 2 CREDIT == VALUE=ADDED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. 1 3 1. An equity investor may claim an equity investment tax 1 4 credit equal to fifty percent, in the manner specified in 1 5 subsection 2, of the amount of an equity investment in a 1 6 business which primarily involves the production of value= 1 7 added agricultural products and whose principal business 1 8 operations are located in the state. The credit may be used 1 9 to reduce the tax liability imposed under chapter 422, 1 10 division II, III, or V, or chapter 432. The taxpayer shall 1 11 not be entitled to the credit unless the credit is preapproved 1 12 by the department of revenue as provided in subsection 5. The 1 13 taxpayer shall not take a credit under this section if a 1 14 credit is taken pursuant to section 15E.43 or any other 1 15 provision of the Code for the same investment. 1 16 2. The amount of the tax credit shall be claimed over five 1 17 tax years as follows: 1 18 a. One=fifth of the amount of the credit for the third tax 1 19 year following the tax year in which the equity investment is 1 20 made. 1 21 b. One=fifth of the amount of the credit for each of the 1 22 four tax years following the tax year for which the credit was 1 23 first claimed under paragraph "a". 1 24 An equity investment shall be deemed to have been made on 1 25 the same date as the date of acquisition of the equity 1 26 interest as determined under the Internal Revenue Code. 1 27 3. Any credit in excess of the taxpayer's liability for 1 28 the tax year may be credited to the tax liability for the 1 29 following five tax years or until depleted, whichever is 1 30 earlier. 1 31 4. An individual may claim an equity investment tax credit 1 32 allowed a partnership, limited liability company, S 1 33 corporation, estate, or trust electing to have the income 1 34 taxed directly to the individual. The amount claimed by the 1 35 individual shall be based upon the pro rata share of the 2 1 individual's earnings of the partnership, limited liability 2 2 company, S corporation, estate, or trust. 2 3 5. To receive the tax credit, the taxpayer shall apply for 2 4 the credit to the department of revenue within the first 2 5 thirty days following the end of the tax year in which the 2 6 equity investment was made. If the taxpayer and investment 2 7 qualify, the department shall approve the application for 2 8 credit and so notify the taxpayer within sixty days following 2 9 the fiscal year in which the application was received. 2 10 However, the department of revenue shall only grant approval 2 11 under this section for a total of five million dollars in a 2 12 fiscal year. If the qualified applications total more than 2 13 five million dollars, the department shall reduce the amount 2 14 of credit approved for each taxpayer on a pro rata basis and 2 15 shall so notify the taxpayer of the percentage of equity 2 16 investment to which the credit is equal. 2 17 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 422.11J EQUITY INVESTMENT TAX 2 18 CREDIT == VALUE=ADDED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. 2 19 The taxes imposed under this division, less the credits 2 20 allowed under sections 422.12 and 422.12B, shall be reduced by 2 21 an equity investment tax credit authorized pursuant to section 2 22 15E.115. 2 23 Sec. 3. Section 422.33, Code Supplement 2003, is amended 2 24 by adding the following new subsection: 2 25 NEW SUBSECTION. 16. The taxes imposed under this division 2 26 shall be reduced by an equity investment tax credit authorized 2 27 pursuant to section 15E.115. 2 28 Sec. 4. Section 422.60, Code Supplement 2003, is amended 2 29 by adding the following new subsection: 2 30 NEW SUBSECTION. 8. The taxes imposed under this division 2 31 shall be reduced by an equity investment tax credit authorized 2 32 pursuant to section 15E.115. 2 33 Sec. 5. NEW SECTION. 432.12E EQUITY INVESTMENT TAX 2 34 CREDIT == VALUE=ADDED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. 2 35 The taxes imposed under this chapter shall be reduced by an 3 1 equity investment tax credit authorized pursuant to section 3 2 15E.115. 3 3 Sec. 6. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act applies 3 4 retroactively to January 1, 2004, for tax years beginning on 3 5 or after that date. 3 6 EXPLANATION 3 7 This bill provides for an individual and corporate tax 3 8 credit, a franchise tax credit, and a gross premiums tax 3 9 credit for equity investments made in a business that 3 10 primarily involves the production of value=added agricultural 3 11 products and whose principal business operations are located 3 12 in the state. The amount of the credit equals 50 percent of 3 13 the investment, which must be taken over five tax years. The 3 14 tax credit equals 10 percent for each tax year beginning with 3 15 the third tax year following the tax year in which the 3 16 investment is made. Preapproval of the credit by the 3 17 department of revenue is required. However, only $5 million 3 18 in credits are to be approved in any fiscal year. If more 3 19 than $5 million in credits are applied for, the department 3 20 shall prorate the amount of each credit. The credit is 3 21 nonrefundable, but any excess credit may be carried forward 3 22 for up to five tax years. If the taxpayer claims this credit, 3 23 the taxpayer shall not claim a credit under any other 3 24 provision of the Code for the same investment. 3 25 The bill applies retroactively to January 1, 2004, for tax 3 26 years beginning on or after that date. 3 27 LSB 5691HZ 80 3 28 mg/gg/14