House File 2240 HOUSE FILE BY SHOULTZ Passed House, Date Passed Senate, Date Vote: Ayes Nays Vote: Ayes Nays Approved A BILL FOR 1 An Act relating to the Iowa estate tax and including an 2 applicability date provision. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 6007HH 80 5 mg/pj/5 PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 451.1, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2003, 1 2 are amended by striking the subsections and inserting in lieu 1 3 thereof the following: 1 4 1. "Federal estate tax" or "federal estate tax Act" means 1 5 the tax imposed by the federal estate tax pursuant to sections 1 6 2001 through 2210 of the Internal Revenue Code. 1 7 Sec. 2. Section 451.1, subsection 4, Code 2003, is amended 1 8 to read as follows: 1 9 4. For estates of decedents dying prior to January 1, 1 10 2010, "Internal Revenue Code" means the same as defined in 1 11 section 422.3, unless otherwise provided. For estates of 1 12 decedents dying after December 31, 2009, "Internal Revenue 1 13 Code" means the Internal Revenue Code in effect on December 1 14 31, 2009, unless otherwise provided. 1 15 Sec. 3. Section 451.2, unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2003, 1 16 is amended to read as follows: 1 17AnFor decedents dying on or after January 1, 2004, an 1 18 amount equal to the federal estate tax credit for state death 1 19 taxes as allowed in the Internal Revenue Code, in effect on 1 20 January 1, 2004, is imposed upon every transfer of the net 1 21 estate of every decedent, being a resident of, or owning 1 22 property in this state. 1 23 Sec. 4. Section 451.3, Code 2003, is amended to read as 1 24 follows: 1 25 451.3 GROSS AND NET ESTATE. 1 26 The gross estate shall be the same as finally determined 1 27 for federal estate tax and the net estate shall be the gross 1 28 estate less deductions as permitted by federal law, in 1 29 arriving at the net taxable federal estate, all determined as 1 30 provided in the Internal Revenue Code. However, for estates 1 31 of decedents dying on or after January 1, 2005, the gross and 1 32 net estates shall be computed without any deduction for state 1 33 death taxes. 1 34 Sec. 5. Section 451.13, Code 2003, is repealed. 1 35 Sec. 6. APPLICABILITY DATE. This Act applies 2 1 retroactively to estates of decedents dying on or after 2 2 January 1, 2004. 2 3 EXPLANATION 2 4 Under present law, the Iowa estate tax is equal to the 2 5 amount of federal credit for state death taxes that may be 2 6 taken in computing federal estate tax liability minus any 2 7 amount of Iowa death taxes paid. However, the federal credit 2 8 for state death taxes is being replaced by a deduction thus 2 9 eliminating Iowa's estate tax. This bill maintains Iowa's 2 10 estate tax by making the tax equal to the amount of federal 2 11 credit that was available under the federal estate tax as of 2 12 January 1, 2004. The bill also provides that when the federal 2 13 estate tax is to be repealed, the computations of the federal 2 14 gross and net estates for purposes of computing the federal 2 15 credit and hence Iowa's estate tax shall be the same as 2 16 provided under the federal estate tax prior to its repeal. 2 17 The bill applies retroactively to estates of decedents 2 18 dying on or after January 1, 2004. 2 19 LSB 6007HH 80 2 20 mg/pj/5