<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><slim:Document xmlns:slim="urn:legix:slim" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:atipl="http://www.arbortext.com/namespace/PageLayout" class="codeChapter" id="chp74A" name="74A"><slim:About class="header"><slim:Property type="string" name="version"/></slim:About><slim:TOC><slim:Item idref="sec74A.1" title="74A.1   Applicability."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.2" title="74A.2   Unpaid warrants."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.3" title="74A.3   Interest rates for public obligations."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.4" title="74A.4   Maximum rates on special assessments."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.5" title="74A.5   Repealed by 87 Acts, ch 104, §6."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.6" title="74A.6   Rates established."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.7" title="74A.7   School district warrants."/><slim:Item idref="sec74A.8" title="74A.8   Interest rate on issue date."/></slim:TOC><slim:Body><slim:Level class="codeChapter" id="chp74A"><slim:Heading class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">INTEREST RATES FOR PUBLIC OBLIGATIONS<xhtml:span class="blank-line"/> AND ASSESSMENTS</xhtml:span></slim:Heading><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.1"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.1</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Applicability.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Except as otherwise provided by law, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> establishes the interest rates which are applicable to all bonds, warrants, anticipatory warrants, pledge orders, improvement certificates, and anticipation certificates issued by a governmental body or agency under the laws of this state, and the interest rates which are applicable to assessments levied by a governmental body or agency under the laws of this state against benefited properties for the retirement of public debt.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This chapter</xhtml:span> does not authorize the issuance of a public obligation or the levying of an assessment, and does not create an obligation to pay interest, and does not determine when interest commences or ceases to accrue.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This chapter</xhtml:span> does not impose an interest rate or interest rate limitation where by law the rate of interest payable on an obligation is within the discretion of the governmental body or agency, unless that discretion is expressly made subject to the limitations contained in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[<xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.1</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.2"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.2</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Unpaid warrants.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A warrant not paid upon presentation for want of funds bears interest on unpaid balances at the rate in effect at the time the warrant is first presented for payment, as established by rule pursuant to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 74A.6, subsection 2</xhtml:span>. <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This section</xhtml:span> does not apply to an obligation which by law bears interest from the time it is issued.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[C51, §65, 153; R60, §86, 361; C73, §78, 328, 1748, 1824; C97, §104, 483, 660, 2768; S13, §104, 483; C24, 27, 31, §135, 4318, 5160, 5645, 7496; C35, §1171-f2; C39, §<xhtml:span class="b">1171.12;</xhtml:span> C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §74.2; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, §74.2, 455.198; <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.2</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.3"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.3</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Interest rates for public obligations.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Except as otherwise provided by law, the rates of interest on obligations issued by this state, or by a county, school district, city, special improvement district, or any other governmental body or agency are as follows:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">a</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">General obligation bonds, warrants, or other evidences of indebtedness which are payable from general taxation or from the state’s sinking fund for public deposits may bear interest at a rate to be set by the issuing governmental body or agency.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">b</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Revenue bonds, warrants, pledge orders or other obligations, the principal and interest of which are to be paid solely from the revenue derived from the operations of the publicly owned enterprise or utility for which the bonds or obligations are issued, may bear interest at a rate to be set by the issuing governmental body or agency.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">c</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Special assessment bonds, certificates, warrants or other obligations, the principal and interest of which are payable from special assessments levied against benefited property may bear interest at a rate to be set by the issuing governmental body or agency.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The interest rates authorized by <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> to be set by the issuing governmental body or agency shall be set in each instance by the governing body which, in accordance with applicable provisions of law then in effect, authorizes the issuance of the bonds, warrants, pledge orders, certificates, obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[C73, §289, 1821, 1822, 1843]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C97, §403, 827, 843, 982, 987, 1953, 2812, 2847]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[S13, §170-a, 403, 409-f, 825, 1989-a26, -a27, 2812-e, 2820-d4]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[SS15, §1989-a12, 2812-e]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C24, §287, 488, 4407, 4480, 4717, 5277, 5351, 6113, 6261, 6923, 7484, 7501, 7505, 7644, 7664]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C27, §287, 488, 1090-b4, 4407, 4480, 4753-a9, 5277, 5351, 6113, 6261, 6923, 7484, 7501, 7505, 7644, 7664, 7714-b10]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C31, §287, 488, 4407, 4480, 4644-c49, 4753-a9, 5277, 5351, 6113, 6249, 6261, 6610-c65, 6923, 7420-b4, 7484, 7501, 7505, 7590-c4, 7644, 7664, 7714-b10]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C35, §287, 488, 4407, 4480, 4644-c49, 4753-a9, 5277, 5351, 6113, 6249, 6261, 6610-c65, 6923, 7420-b4, 7484, 7501, 7505, 7590-c4, 7644, 7664, 7714-b10, 7714-f10]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C39, §<xhtml:span class="b">287, 488, 3142.14, 4407, 4480, 4644.47, 4753.09, 5277, 5351, 5570.4, 6113, 6249, 6261, 6610.71, 6923, 7420.28, 7484, 7501, 7505, 7590.4, 7644, 7664, 7714.10, 7714.37</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C46, §19.8, 37.6, 202.6, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 311.19, 346.3, 347.5, 357.20, 359.45, 396.10, 408.10, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C50, §19.8, 37.6, 202.6, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 311.28, 346.3, 347.5, 347A.2, 357.20, 359.45, 368.59, 391A.19, 391A.30, 396.10, 408.10, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.175, 455.212, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C54, §19.8, 37.6, 202.6, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 311.28, 330.7, 330.16, 346.3, 347.5, 347A.2, 357.20, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 391A.22, 391A.33, 396.10, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.212, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C58, §19.8, 37.6, 202.6, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 311.28, 330.7, 330.16, 346.3, 347.5, 347A.2, 357.20, 357A.12, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 386B.10, 391A.22, 391A.33, 396.10, 403.9, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.212, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C62, §19.8, 37.6, 111A.6, 202.6, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 311.28, 330.7, 330.16, 346.3, 347.5, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.12, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 386B.10, 391A.22, 391A.33, 396.10, 403.9, 403A.13, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.212, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C66, §19.8, 37.6, 111A.6, 202.6, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.16, 346.3, 347.5, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.12, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 368.66, 386B.10, 391A.22, 391A.33, 396.10, 403.9, 403A.13, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.212, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C71, §19.8, 28F.8, 37.6, 111A.6, 145A.17, 202.6, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.14, 330.16, 330A.9, 345.16, 346.3, 346.23, 346A.3, 347.5, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.11, 357B.12, 357C.10, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 368.66, 386B.10, 391A.22, 391A.33, 394.13, 396.10, 403.9, 403A.13, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.77, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.213, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C73, §19.8, 28F.8, 37.6, 111A.6, 145A.17, 202.6, 280A.22, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.14, 330.16, 330A.9, 345.16, 346.3, 346.23, 346A.3, 347.5, 347.27, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.11, 357B.12, 357C.10, 358.21, 359.45, 368.21, 368.66, 386B.10, 391A.22, 391A.33, 394.13, 396.10, 403.9, 403A.13, 417.68, 420.276, 454.20, 455.64, 455.77, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.213, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C75, §19.8, 28F.8, 37.6, 111A.6, 145A.17, 202.6, 280A.22, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.14, 330.16, 330A.9, 332.44, 345.16, 346.3, 346.23, 346.26, 346.27, 346A.3, 347.5, 347.27, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.11, 357B.12, 357C.10, 358.21, 359.45, 384.57, 384.60, 384.68, 384.83, 394.1, 403.9, 403A.13, 454.20, 455.64, 455.77, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.213, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C77, §19.8, 28F.8, 37.6, 75.12, 111A.6, 145A.17, 202.6, 280A.22, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.14, 330.16, 330A.9, 332.44, 345.16, 346.3, 346.23, 346.26, 346.27, 346A.3, 347.5, 347.27, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.11, 357B.4, 357C.10, 358.21, 359.45, 384.57, 384.60, 384.68, 384.83, 386.12, 394.1, 403.9, 403A.13, 454.20, 455.64, 455.77, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.213, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[C79, §19.8, 28F.8, 37.6, 37.28, 75.12, 111A.6, 145A.17, 202.6, 280A.22, 296.1, 298.22, 302.12, 309.47, 309.73, 311.28, 330.7, 330.14, 330.16, 330A.9, 332.44, 345.16, 346.3, 346.23, 346.26, 346.27, 346A.3, 347.5, 347.27, 347A.2, 347A.7, 357.20, 357A.11, 357B.4, 357C.10, 358.21, 359.45, 384.57, 384.60, 384.68, 384.83, 386.12, 394.1, 403.9, 403A.13, 454.20, 455.64, 455.77, 455.79, 455.83, 455.175, 455.213, 460.7, 461.14, 463.10, 464.9, 467A.33, 467A.35]</xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p">[<xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.3</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">83 Acts, ch 90, §11</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2008 Acts, ch 1032, §165</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="footnotes"><xhtml:div class="footnote">See construction by <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">80 Acts, ch 1025, §77</xhtml:span> </xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="footnote">See <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">80 Acts, ch 1025, §78</xhtml:span> for bonds sold on or after June 11, 1980, to finance an improvement </xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.4"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.4</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Maximum rates on special assessments.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Except as otherwise provided by law, the rate of interest payable on unpaid balances of special assessments levied against benefited properties shall not exceed the maximum rate in effect at the time of adoption of the final assessment schedule, as established by rule pursuant to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 74A.6, subsection 2</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[C24, §47.10; C27, 31, 35, §4753-a3; C39, §<xhtml:span class="b">3142.13, 4753.03;</xhtml:span> C46, §202.5, 311.13; C50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, §202.5, 311.16, 311.17; <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.4</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.5"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.5</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Repealed by <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">87 Acts, ch 104, §6</xhtml:span>. </xhtml:p></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.6"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.6</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Rates established.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The authority contained in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> shall be exercised by a committee composed of the treasurer of state, the superintendent of banking, the superintendent of credit unions, and the auditor of state or a designee.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The committee shall establish the maximum interest rate to be applicable to obligations referred to in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 74A.2</xhtml:span>, and this rate shall apply unless the parties agree to a lesser interest rate. The committee shall establish the maximum interest rate to be applicable to obligations referred to in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 74A.4</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The committee shall establish recommended interest rates, or formulae for determining recommended interest rates, to be applicable to obligations referred to in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">sections 74A.3</xhtml:span> and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">74A.7</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">4</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The committee from time to time shall establish one or more of the interest rates referred to in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">subsections 2 and 3</xhtml:span> as may be necessary in the opinion of the committee to permit the orderly financing of governmental activities, and to minimize interest costs to governmental bodies while permitting a fair return to persons whose funds are used to finance governmental activities. The committee shall consider relevant indices of actual interest rates in the economy when establishing rates under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span>, including but not necessarily limited to maximum lawful interest rates payable by depository financial institutions on customer deposits, interest rates payable on obligations issued by the United States government, and interest rates payable on obligations issued by governmental bodies other than those of this state.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">5</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">An interest rate established by the committee under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> shall be in effect commencing on the eighth calendar day following the day the rate is established and until a new rate is established and takes effect. The committee shall give advisory notice of an interest rate established under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span>. This notice may be given by publication in one or more newspapers, by publication in the Iowa administrative bulletin, by ordinary mail to persons directly affected by any other method determined by the committee, or by a combination of these. Actions of the committee under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> are exempt from <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 17A</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">6</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The committee shall not establish interest rates for types or categories of obligations other than as specified in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[<xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.6</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">81 Acts, ch 39, §1</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">97 Acts, ch 33, §1</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="footnotes"><xhtml:div class="footnote">See <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">§12C.6</xhtml:span> for interest rates on public deposits </xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.7"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.7</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">School district warrants.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The treasurer of a school district shall sell anticipatory warrants authorized by <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 74.1, subsection 2</xhtml:span> at a rate of interest to be determined by the board of the school district.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The treasurer may offer the warrants for public sale at par, by publishing notice of the sale for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction of the school district issuing the warrants, giving not less than ten days’ notice of the time and place of the sale. The notice shall include a statement of the amount of the warrants offered for sale.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Sealed bids may be received at any time up to the time all bids are opened. The treasurer shall sell the warrants to the bidder offering the lowest interest rate, provided that the treasurer may reject all bids and readvertise the sale of the warrants pursuant to the provisions of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">4</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This section</xhtml:span> applies only to school districts whose anticipated receipts allocable to the current budget are at least equal to their legally approved budget for the current year.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p">[C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, §74.8; <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C81, §74A.7</xhtml:span>]</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="footnotes"><xhtml:div class="footnote">See construction by <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">80 Acts, ch 1025, §77</xhtml:span> </xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec74A.8"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">74A.8</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Interest rate on issue date.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">An interest rate limit, provision that no interest rate limit exists, or authorization to set interest rates, as provided by <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> or any other law, applies to all bonds, warrants, pledge orders, certificates, obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness issued and delivered after the effective date of the provision, regardless of whether the bonds, warrants, pledge orders, certificates, obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness were authorized to be issued pursuant to election, public hearing, or otherwise before the effective date of the provision. <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This section</xhtml:span> operates both retroactively and prospectively.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">83 Acts, ch 90, §12</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section></slim:Level></slim:Body></slim:Document>