<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><slim:Document xmlns:slim="urn:legix:slim" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:atipl="http://www.arbortext.com/namespace/PageLayout" class="codeChapter" id="chp423C" name="423C"><slim:About class="header"><slim:Property type="string" name="checkinTime">10/17/2025 14:31</slim:Property><slim:Property type="string" name="taskInfo">1037:BFD380EB-40F5-447A-983F-9B12AA922600</slim:Property><slim:Property type="string" name="version">23</slim:Property></slim:About><slim:TOC><slim:Item idref="sec423C.1" title="423C.1   Short title."/><slim:Item idref="sec423C.2" title="423C.2   Definitions."/><slim:Item idref="sec423C.3" title="423C.3   Tax on rental of automobiles  collection and remittance of tax."/><slim:Item idref="sec423C.4" title="423C.4   Administration and enforcement."/><slim:Item idref="sec423C.5" title="423C.5   Deposit of revenue."/></slim:TOC><slim:Body><slim:Level class="codeChapter" id="chp423C"><slim:Heading class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">AUTOMOBILE RENTAL EXCISE TAX</xhtml:span></slim:Heading><xhtml:div class="footnotes"><xhtml:div class="footnote">Chapter transferred from chapter 422C in Code 2005 pursuant to<xhtml:span class="blank-line"/>Code editor directive; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec423C.1"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C.1</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Short title.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This chapter</xhtml:span> may be cited as the <xhtml:span class="i">“Automobile Rental Excise Tax Act”</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, ch 1006, §2</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C93, §422C.1</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C2005, §423C.1</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec423C.2"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C.2</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Definitions.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">For purposes of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>, unless the context otherwise requires:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Affiliate”</xhtml:span> means the same as defined in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.1</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Automobile”</xhtml:span> means a motor vehicle subject to registration in any state designed primarily for carrying nine passengers or less, excluding motorcycles and motorized bicycles.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Automobile provider”</xhtml:span> means any of the following:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">a</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A person or any affiliate of a person that owns or controls an automobile and makes the automobile available for rent through the person or any affiliate, or through any other person.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">b</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A person or any affiliate of a person who possesses or acquires a right or interest in any automobile with an intent to rent the automobile to another person, or through any other person.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">4</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Department”</xhtml:span> means the department of revenue.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">5</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Facilitate”</xhtml:span> or <xhtml:span class="term">“facilitation”</xhtml:span> includes brokering, coordinating, or in any way arranging for the rental of automobiles by users.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">6</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Facilitation fee”</xhtml:span> means any consideration, by whatever name called, that a person charges to a user for facilitating the user’s rental of an automobile. <xhtml:span class="term">“Facilitation fee”</xhtml:span> does not include any commission an automobile provider pays to a person for facilitating the rental of an automobile.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">7</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Host”</xhtml:span> means the registered owner of an automobile made available for sharing through a peer-to-peer automobile sharing marketplace.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">8</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Person”</xhtml:span> means person as defined in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.1</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">9</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Rental”</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="term">“renting”</xhtml:span>, or <xhtml:span class="term">“rent”</xhtml:span> means a transfer of the use, control, or possession or right to use, control, or possession of an automobile to a user for consideration for a period of sixty days or less.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">10</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Rental price”</xhtml:span> means the same as <xhtml:span class="term">“sales price”</xhtml:span> as defined in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.1</xhtml:span>, which term includes but is not limited to facilitation fees, reservation fees, services fees, nonrefundable deposits, and any other direct or indirect charge made or consideration provided in connection with the renting or facilitation of renting an automobile.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">11</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“User”</xhtml:span> means a person to whom an automobile is rented.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, ch 1006, §3</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C93, §422C.2</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, ch 145, §286</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §189, 203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C2005, §423C.2</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2018 Acts, ch 1161, §252, 255</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2019 Acts, ch 152, §36 – 40</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec423C.3"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C.3</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Tax on rental of automobiles <xhtml:span class="em-dash"/> collection and remittance of tax.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A tax of five percent is imposed upon the rental price of an automobile if the rental transaction is subject to the sales tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423, subchapter II</xhtml:span>, or the use tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423, subchapter III</xhtml:span>.  The tax shall not be imposed on any rental transaction not taxable under the state sales tax, as provided in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.3</xhtml:span>, or the state use tax, as provided in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.6</xhtml:span>, on automobile rental receipts.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The tax imposed under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">subsection 1</xhtml:span> shall be collected and remitted to the department by all persons required to collect state sales and use tax on the rental transaction under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A person is not required to collect and remit the tax imposed under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> if the person meets all of the following requirements:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">a</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The person or any affiliate of the person is not an automobile provider.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">b</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The person or any affiliate of the person facilitates the renting or sharing of an automobile by doing all of the following:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="subpara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The person owns, operates, or controls a peer-to-peer automobile sharing marketplace that allows a host or an automobile provider who is not an affiliate of the person to offer or list an automobile for sharing or rent on the marketplace. For purposes of this paragraph, it is immaterial whether or not the automobile provider has a tax permit under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> or <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span> or whether the automobile is owned by a natural person or by a business entity.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subpara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The person or affiliate of the person collects or processes the rental price charged to the user.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">c</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The only sales the person and affiliates of the person facilitate that are subject to tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span> are sales of a transportation service under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.2, subsection 6</xhtml:span>, paragraph <xhtml:span class="i">“bf”</xhtml:span>, or <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.5, subsection 1</xhtml:span>, paragraph <xhtml:span class="i">“d”</xhtml:span>, consisting of the rental of vehicles subject to registration which are registered for a gross weight of thirteen tons or less for a period of sixty days or less.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">4</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">For any rental transaction for which a person is required to or elects to collect and remit the tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>, the person shall also be liable for the collection and remittance of any sales or use tax due on that transaction under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.2, subsection 6</xhtml:span>, paragraph <xhtml:span class="i">“bf”</xhtml:span>, or <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.5, subsection 1</xhtml:span>, paragraph <xhtml:span class="i">“d”</xhtml:span>, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">5</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">For any rental transaction for which the person is not required to collect and remit the tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> as provided under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">subsection 3</xhtml:span>, the automobile provider shall be solely liable for any amount of uncollected or unremitted tax under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, ch 1006, §4</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, 2nd Ex, ch 1001, §210</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C93, §422C.3</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §190, 203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C2005, §423C.3</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2018 Acts, ch 1161, §253, 255</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2019 Acts, ch 152, §41</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec423C.4"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C.4</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Administration and enforcement.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">All powers and requirements of the director of revenue to administer the state sales tax law under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 423</xhtml:span> are applicable to the administration of the tax imposed under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423C.3</xhtml:span>, including but not limited to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 422.25, subsection 4</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">sections 422.30</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">422.67</xhtml:span>, and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">422.68</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 422.69, subsection 1</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">sections 422.70 through 422.75</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.14, subsection 1</xhtml:span>, and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">sections 423.15</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.23</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.24</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.25</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.31</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.33</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.35</xhtml:span> and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.37 through 423.42</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.45</xhtml:span>, <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.46</xhtml:span>, and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">423.47</xhtml:span>. However, as an exception to the powers specified in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 423.31</xhtml:span>, the director shall only require the filing of monthly reports.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, ch 1006, §5</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C93, §422C.4</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, ch 145, §286</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §191, 203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C2005, §423C.4</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2022 Acts, ch 1138, §30</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec423C.5"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">423C.5</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Deposit of revenue.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The revenue arising from the operation of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> shall be credited to the statutory allocations fund created under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 321.145, subsection 2</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">92 Acts, ch 1006, §6</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C93, §422C.5</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §203, 205</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">C2005, §423C.5</xhtml:span></xhtml:p><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2008 Acts, ch 1113, §37</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section></slim:Level></slim:Body></slim:Document>