<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><slim:Document xmlns:slim="urn:legix:slim" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:atipl="http://www.arbortext.com/namespace/PageLayout" class="codeChapter" id="chp321K" name="321K"><slim:About class="header"><slim:Property type="string" name="version"/></slim:About><slim:TOC><slim:Item idref="sec321K.1" title="321K.1   Roadblocks conducted by law enforcement agencies."/></slim:TOC><slim:Body><slim:Level class="codeChapter" id="chp321K"><slim:Heading class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">321K</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">VEHICLE ROADBLOCKS</xhtml:span></slim:Heading><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec321K.1"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">321K.1</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Roadblocks conducted by law enforcement agencies.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The law enforcement agencies of this state may conduct emergency vehicle roadblocks in response to immediate threats to the health, safety, and welfare of the public; and otherwise may conduct routine vehicle roadblocks only as provided in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span>. Routine vehicle roadblocks may be conducted to enforce compliance with the law regarding any of the following:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">a</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The licensing of operators of motor vehicles.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">b</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The registration of motor vehicles.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">c</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The safety equipment required on motor vehicles.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">d</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The provisions of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapters 481A</xhtml:span> and <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">483A</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Any routine vehicle roadblock conducted under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> shall meet the following requirements:</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">a</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The location of the roadblock, the time during which the roadblock will be conducted, and the procedure to be used while conducting the roadblock, shall be determined by policymaking administrative officers of the law enforcement agency.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">b</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The roadblock location shall be selected for its safety and visibility to oncoming motorists, and adequate advance warning signs, illuminated at night or under conditions of poor visibility, shall be erected to provide timely information to approaching motorists of the roadblock and its nature.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">c</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">There shall be uniformed officers and marked official vehicles of the law enforcement agency or agencies involved, in sufficient quantity and visibility to demonstrate the official nature of the roadblock.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">d</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The selection of motor vehicles to be stopped shall not be arbitrary.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="letteredPara"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">e</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The roadblock shall be conducted to assure the safety of and to minimize the inconvenience of the motorists involved.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A law enforcement agency conducting a roadblock in accordance with <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this section</xhtml:span> may require the driver to provide proof of financial liability coverage required under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 321.20B</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">86 Acts, ch 1220, §23</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2003 Acts, ch 6, §4</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section></slim:Level></slim:Body></slim:Document>