<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><slim:Document xmlns:slim="urn:legix:slim" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:atipl="http://www.arbortext.com/namespace/PageLayout" class="codeChapter" id="chp165A" name="165A"><slim:About class="header"><slim:Property type="string" name="taskInfo">1009:561FFEEB-07E6-483A-9997-0818392EF883</slim:Property><slim:Property type="string" name="version">7</slim:Property></slim:About><slim:TOC><slim:Item idref="sec165A.1" title="165A.1   Definitions."/><slim:Item idref="sec165A.2" title="165A.2   Administration and enforcement."/><slim:Item idref="sec165A.3" title="165A.3   Determination of infection."/><slim:Item idref="sec165A.4" title="165A.4   Infected cattle."/><slim:Item idref="sec165A.5" title="165A.5   Enforcement — penalty."/></slim:TOC><slim:Body><slim:Level class="codeChapter" id="chp165A"><slim:Heading class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">JOHNE’S DISEASE CONTROL</xhtml:span></slim:Heading><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec165A.1"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A.1</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Definitions.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Concentration point”</xhtml:span> means a location or facility where cattle are assembled for purposes of sale or resale for feeding, breeding, or slaughtering, and where contact may occur between groups of cattle from various sources. <xhtml:span class="term">“Concentration point”</xhtml:span> includes a public stockyard, auction market, street market, state or federal market, untested consignment sales location, buying station, or a livestock dealer’s yard, truck, or facility.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Department”</xhtml:span> means the department of agriculture and land stewardship.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Infected”</xhtml:span> means infected with Johne’s disease as provided in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 165A.3</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">4</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Johne’s disease”</xhtml:span> means a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium paratuberculosis, and which is also referred to as paratuberculosis disease.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">5</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Separate and apart”</xhtml:span> means to hold cattle so that neither the cattle nor organic material originating from the cattle has physical contact with other animals.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">6</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="term">“Slaughtering establishment”</xhtml:span> means a slaughtering establishment operated under the provision of the federal Meat Inspection Act, 21 U.S.C. §601 et seq., or a slaughtering establishment that has been inspected by the state.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 101, §1</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2012 Acts, ch 1095, §46, 47</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2023 Acts, ch 64, §25</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="footnotes"/></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec165A.2"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A.2</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Administration and enforcement.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The provisions of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>, including departmental rules adopted pursuant to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>, shall be administered and enforced by the department. The department may assess and collect civil penalties against persons in violation of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> as provided in <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">section 165A.5</xhtml:span>. The attorney general may assist the department in the enforcement of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 101, §2</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec165A.3"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A.3</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Determination of infection.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">The department shall adopt rules providing methods and procedures to determine whether cattle are infected, which may include detection and analysis of Johne’s disease using techniques approved by the United States department of agriculture.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 101, §3</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2012 Acts, ch 1095, §48</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec165A.4"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A.4</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Infected cattle.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">Cattle infected with Johne’s disease shall be accompanied by an owner-shipper statement. A person shall not sell infected cattle other than directly to a slaughtering establishment, or to a concentration point for sale directly to a slaughtering establishment, for immediate slaughter. Cattle infected with Johne’s disease that are kept at a concentration point shall be kept separate and apart.</xhtml:p><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 101, §4</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2002 Acts, ch 1119, §23</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2012 Acts, ch 1095, §49</xhtml:span></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section><slim:Section class="codeSection" id="sec165A.5"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">165A.5</xhtml:span><xhtml:span class="headnote">Enforcement — penalty.</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">1</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">A person violating a provision of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> or any rule adopted pursuant to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> shall be subject to a civil penalty of at least one hundred dollars but not more than one thousand dollars. The proceeding to assess a civil penalty shall be conducted as a contested case proceeding under <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">chapter 17A</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">2</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para">In addition to any other remedies provided, the department may file a petition in the district court seeking an injunction restraining any person from violating provisions of <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span> including a rule adopted pursuant to <xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">this chapter</xhtml:span>.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="subsection"><xhtml:div class="heading"><xhtml:span class="identifier">3</xhtml:span></xhtml:div><xhtml:p class="para"><xhtml:span class="iowaCodeRef">This section</xhtml:span> does not prevent a person from commencing a civil cause of action based on any right that the person may assert under statute or common law.</xhtml:p></xhtml:div><xhtml:div class="history"><xhtml:div class="historyItem"><xhtml:p class="p"><xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 101, §5</xhtml:span>; <xhtml:span class="iowaActsRef">2001 Acts, ch 176, §62</xhtml:span></xhtml:p></xhtml:div></xhtml:div></slim:Section></slim:Level></slim:Body></slim:Document>