House
File
852
H-1291
Amend
House
File
852
as
follows:
1
1.
By
striking
everything
after
the
enacting
clause
and
2
inserting:
3
<
DIVISION
I
4
PHARMACY
BENEFITS
MANAGERS
5
Section
1.
Section
510B.1,
Code
2025,
is
amended
by
adding
6
the
following
new
subsections:
7
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
11A.
“National
average
drug
acquisition
8
cost”
means
the
monthly
survey
of
retail
pharmacies
conducted
9
by
the
federal
centers
for
Medicare
and
Medicaid
services
10
to
determine
average
acquisition
cost
for
Medicaid
covered
11
outpatient
drugs.
12
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
11B.
“Pass-through
pricing”
means
a
13
model
of
prescription
drug
pricing
in
which
payments
made
14
by
a
third-party
payor
to
a
pharmacy
benefits
manager
for
15
prescription
drugs
are
equivalent
to
the
payments
the
pharmacy
16
benefits
manager
makes
to
the
dispensing
pharmacy
or
dispensing
17
health
care
provider
for
the
prescription
drugs,
including
any
18
professional
dispensing
fee.
19
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
16A.
“Pharmacy
chain”
means
an
entity
that
20
has
twenty
or
more
pharmacies
under
common
ownership
or
control
21
located
in
at
least
twenty
or
more
states.
22
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
21A.
“Retail
pharmacy”
means
a
pharmacy
23
that
is
not
a
pharmacy
chain
or
a
publicly
traded
entity,
and
24
that
does
not
exclusively
provide
mail
order
dispensing
of
25
prescription
drugs.
26
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
21B.
“Specialty
drug”
means
a
drug
used
27
to
treat
chronic
and
complex,
or
rare
medical
conditions
and
28
that
requires
special
handling
or
administration,
provider
care
29
coordination,
or
patient
education
that
cannot
be
provided
by
a
30
nonspecialty
pharmacy
or
pharmacist.
31
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
22A.
“Wholesale
acquisition
cost”
means
the
32
same
as
defined
in
42
U.S.C.
§1395w-3a(c)(6)(B).
33
Sec.
2.
Section
510B.4,
Code
2025,
is
amended
by
adding
the
34
following
new
subsection:
35
-1-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
1/
10
#1.
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
4.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager,
health
1
carrier,
health
benefit
plan,
or
third-party
payor
shall
not
2
discriminate
against
a
pharmacy
or
a
pharmacist
with
respect
to
3
participation,
referral,
reimbursement
of
a
covered
service,
or
4
indemnification
if
a
pharmacist
is
acting
within
the
scope
of
5
the
pharmacist’s
license,
as
permitted
under
state
law,
and
the
6
pharmacy
is
operating
in
compliance
with
all
applicable
laws
7
and
rules.
8
Sec.
3.
NEW
SECTION
.
510B.4B
Prohibited
conduct
——
pharmacy
9
rights.
10
1.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
not
do
any
of
the
11
following:
12
a.
If
a
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
has
agreed
to
participate
13
in
a
covered
person’s
health
benefit
plan,
prohibit
or
limit
14
the
covered
person
from
selecting
a
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
of
15
the
covered
person’s
choice,
or
impose
a
monetary
advantage
16
or
penalty
that
would
affect
a
covered
person’s
choice.
17
A
monetary
advantage
or
penalty
includes
a
copayment
or
18
coinsurance
variation,
a
reduction
in
reimbursement
for
19
services,
a
promotion
of
one
participating
pharmacy
over
20
another,
or
comparing
the
reimbursement
rates
of
a
pharmacy
21
against
mail
order
pharmacy
reimbursement
rates.
22
b.
Deny
a
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
the
right
to
participate
as
23
a
contract
provider
under
a
health
benefit
plan
if
the
pharmacy
24
or
pharmacist
agrees
to
provide
pharmacy
services
that
meet
25
the
terms
and
requirements
of
the
health
benefit
plan
and
the
26
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
agrees
to
the
terms
of
reimbursement
27
set
forth
by
the
third-party
payor
for
similarly
classified
28
pharmacies.
29
c.
Impose
upon
a
pharmacy
or
pharmacist,
as
a
condition
30
of
participation
in
a
third-party
payor
network,
any
course
31
of
study,
accreditation,
certification,
or
credentialing
that
32
is
inconsistent
with,
more
stringent
than,
or
in
addition
to
33
state
requirements
for
licensure
or
certification,
and
the
34
administrative
rules
adopted
by
the
board
of
pharmacy.
35
-2-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
2/
10
d.
Unreasonably
designate
a
prescription
drug
as
a
1
specialty
drug
to
prevent
a
covered
person
from
accessing
2
the
prescription
drug,
or
limiting
a
covered
person’s
access
3
to
the
prescription
drug,
from
a
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
that
4
is
within
the
health
carrier’s
network.
A
covered
person
or
5
pharmacy
harmed
by
an
alleged
violation
of
this
paragraph
may
6
file
a
complaint
with
the
commissioner,
and
the
commissioner
7
shall,
in
consultation
with
the
board
of
pharmacy,
make
a
8
determination
as
to
whether
the
covered
prescription
drug
meets
9
the
definition
of
a
specialty
drug.
10
e.
Require
a
covered
person,
as
a
condition
of
payment
11
or
reimbursement,
to
purchase
pharmacy
services,
including
12
prescription
drugs,
exclusively
through
a
mail
order
pharmacy.
13
f.
Impose
upon
a
covered
person
a
copayment,
reimbursement
14
amount,
number
of
days
of
a
prescription
drug
supply
for
15
which
reimbursement
will
be
allowed,
or
any
other
payment
16
or
condition
relating
to
purchasing
pharmacy
services
from
17
a
pharmacy
that
is
more
costly
or
restrictive
than
would
be
18
imposed
upon
the
covered
person
if
such
pharmacy
services
were
19
purchased
from
a
mail
order
pharmacy,
or
any
other
pharmacy
20
that
can
provide
the
same
pharmacy
services
for
the
same
cost
21
and
copayment
as
a
mail
order
service.
22
2.
a.
If
a
third-party
payor
providing
reimbursement
to
23
covered
persons
for
prescription
drugs
restricts
pharmacy
24
participation,
the
third-party
payor
shall
notify,
in
writing,
25
all
pharmacies
within
the
geographical
coverage
area
of
the
26
health
benefit
plan
restriction,
and
offer
the
pharmacies
27
the
opportunity
to
participate
in
the
health
benefit
plan
at
28
least
sixty
days
prior
to
the
effective
date
of
the
health
29
benefit
plan
restriction.
All
pharmacies
in
the
geographical
30
coverage
area
of
the
health
benefit
plan
shall
be
eligible
to
31
participate
under
identical
reimbursement
terms
for
providing
32
pharmacy
services
and
prescription
drugs.
33
b.
The
third-party
payor
shall
inform
covered
persons
of
34
the
names
and
locations
of
all
pharmacies
participating
in
35
-3-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
3/
10
the
health
benefit
plan
as
providers
of
pharmacy
services
and
1
prescription
drugs.
2
c.
A
participating
pharmacy
shall
be
entitled
to
announce
to
3
the
pharmacy’s
customers
that
the
pharmacy
participates
in
the
4
health
benefit
plan.
5
3.
The
commissioner
shall
not
certify
a
pharmacy
benefits
6
manager
or
license
an
insurance
producer
that
is
not
in
7
compliance
with
this
section.
8
4.
A
covered
person
or
pharmacy
injured
by
a
violation
9
of
this
section
may
maintain
a
cause
of
action
to
enjoin
the
10
continuation
of
the
violation.
11
Sec.
4.
Section
510B.8,
Code
2025,
is
amended
by
adding
the
12
following
new
subsections:
13
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
3.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
not
14
impose
different
cost-sharing
or
additional
fees
on
a
covered
15
person
based
on
the
pharmacy
at
which
the
covered
person
fills
16
a
prescription
drug
order.
17
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
4.
For
the
purpose
of
reducing
premiums,
18
one
hundred
percent
of
all
rebates
received
by
a
pharmacy
19
benefits
manager
shall
be
passed
through
to
the
health
carrier,
20
or
to
the
employee
plan
sponsor
as
permitted
by
the
federal
21
Employee
Retirement
Income
Security
Act
of
1974,
29
U.S.C.
22
§1001,
et
seq.
23
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
5.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
24
include
any
amount
paid
by
a
covered
person,
or
on
behalf
of
25
a
covered
person,
when
calculating
the
covered
person’s
total
26
contribution
toward
the
covered
person’s
cost-sharing.
27
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
6.
Any
amount
paid
by
a
covered
person
for
28
a
prescription
drug
shall
be
applied
to
any
deductible
imposed
29
on
the
covered
person
by
the
covered
person’s
health
benefit
30
plan
in
accordance
with
the
health
benefit
plan’s
coverage
31
documents.
32
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
7.
If
a
covered
person’s
policy,
contract,
33
or
plan
providing
for
third-party
payment
or
prepayment
of
34
health
or
medical
expenses
qualifies
as
a
high-deductible
35
-4-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
4/
10
health
plan
under
section
223
of
the
Internal
Revenue
Code,
1
and
a
copayment,
coinsurance,
or
deductible
paid
by
the
2
covered
person
as
a
cost-sharing
requirement
under
this
chapter
3
would
result
in
the
covered
person
becoming
ineligible
for
a
4
health
savings
account
associated
with
the
covered
person’s
5
high-deductible
health
plan,
subsection
5
shall
apply
only
6
after
the
covered
person
satisfies
the
covered
person’s
minimum
7
deductible,
except
for
items
or
services
determined
to
be
8
preventive
care
under
section
223(c)(2)(C)
of
the
Internal
9
Revenue
Code.
10
Sec.
5.
Section
510B.8B,
Code
2025,
is
amended
to
read
as
11
follows:
12
510B.8B
Pharmacy
benefits
manager
affiliates
managers
——
13
reimbursement
reimbursements
.
14
1.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
not
reimburse
any
15
pharmacy
located
in
the
state
in
an
amount
less
than
the
amount
16
that
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
reimburses
a
pharmacy
17
benefits
manager
affiliate
for
dispensing
the
same
prescription
18
drug
as
dispensed
by
the
pharmacy.
The
reimbursement
amount
19
shall
be
calculated
on
a
per
unit
basis
based
on
the
same
20
generic
product
identifier
or
generic
code
number.
21
2.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
not
reimburse
any
22
retail
pharmacy
located
in
the
state
in
an
amount
less
than
the
23
most
recently
published
national
average
drug
acquisition
cost
24
for
a
prescription
drug
on
the
date
that
the
prescription
drug
25
is
administered
or
dispensed.
If
the
most
recently
published
26
national
average
drug
acquisition
cost
for
the
prescription
27
drug
is
unavailable
on
the
date
that
the
prescription
drug
is
28
administered
or
dispensed,
a
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
29
not
reimburse
any
retail
pharmacy
located
in
the
state
in
30
an
amount
less
than
the
wholesale
acquisition
cost
for
the
31
prescription
drug
on
the
date
that
the
prescription
drug
is
32
administered
or
dispensed.
33
3.
In
addition
to
the
reimbursement
required
under
34
subsection
2,
a
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
reimburse
the
35
-5-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
5/
10
retail
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
a
professional
dispensing
fee
in
1
the
amount
of
ten
dollars
and
sixty-eight
cents.
2
4.
a.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
submit
a
quarterly
3
report
to
the
commissioner
of
all
drugs
reimbursed
at
ten
4
percent
or
more
below
the
national
average
drug
acquisition
5
cost,
and
all
drugs
reimbursed
at
ten
percent
or
more
above
the
6
national
average
drug
acquisition
cost,
for
each
prescription
7
drug
appearing
on
the
national
average
drug
acquisition
cost
8
list
on
the
day
the
prescription
drug
was
dispensed.
9
b.
For
each
prescription
drug
included
in
the
report,
a
10
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
include
all
of
the
following
11
information:
12
(1)
The
month
the
prescription
drug
was
dispensed.
13
(2)
The
quantity
of
the
prescription
drug
dispensed.
14
(3)
The
amount
the
pharmacy
was
reimbursed.
15
(4)
If
the
dispensing
pharmacy
was
an
affiliate
of
the
16
pharmacy
benefits
manager.
17
(5)
If
the
prescription
drug
was
dispensed
pursuant
to
a
18
government
health
plan.
19
(6)
The
average
national
drug
acquisition
cost
for
the
month
20
the
prescription
drug
was
dispensed.
21
c.
The
report
shall
exclude
drugs
dispensed
pursuant
to
42
22
U.S.C.
§256b.
23
d.
A
copy
of
the
report
shall
be
published
on
the
pharmacy
24
benefits
manager’s
public
internet
site
for
twenty-four
months
25
after
the
date
the
report
is
submitted
to
the
commission.
26
5.
This
section
shall
not
apply
to
a
pharmacy
that
operates
27
in
a
state-owned
facility.
28
Sec.
6.
NEW
SECTION
.
510B.8D
Pharmacy
benefits
manager
29
contracts.
30
1.
All
contracts
executed,
amended,
adjusted,
or
renewed
31
on
or
after
July
1,
2025,
that
apply
to
prescription
drug
32
benefits
on
or
after
January
1,
2026,
between
a
pharmacy
33
benefits
manager
and
a
third-party
payor,
or
between
a
person
34
and
a
third-party
payor,
shall
include
all
of
the
following
35
-6-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
6/
10
requirements:
1
a.
The
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
use
pass-through
2
pricing.
3
b.
Payments
received
by
a
pharmacy
benefits
manager
for
4
services
provided
by
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
to
a
5
third-party
payor
or
to
a
pharmacy
shall
be
used
or
distributed
6
pursuant
to
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager’s
contract
with
7
the
third-party
payor
or
with
the
pharmacy,
or
as
otherwise
8
required
by
law.
9
2.
Unless
otherwise
prohibited
by
law,
subsection
1
shall
10
supersede
any
contractual
terms
to
the
contrary
in
any
contract
11
executed,
amended,
adjusted,
or
renewed
on
or
after
July
1,
12
2025,
that
applies
to
prescription
drug
benefits
on
or
after
13
January
1,
2026,
between
a
pharmacy
benefits
manager
and
a
14
third-party
payor,
or
between
a
person
and
a
third-party
payor.
15
Sec.
7.
NEW
SECTION
.
510B.8E
Appeals
and
disputes.
16
1.
A
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
provide
a
reasonable
17
process
to
allow
a
pharmacy
to
appeal
any
matter.
18
2.
The
appeals
process
must
include
all
of
the
following:
19
a.
A
dedicated
telephone
number
at
which
a
pharmacy
may
20
contact
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
and
speak
directly
with
21
an
individual
who
is
involved
with
the
appeals
process.
22
b.
A
dedicated
electronic
mail
address
or
internet
site
for
23
the
purpose
of
submitting
an
appeal
directly
to
the
pharmacy
24
benefits
manager.
25
c.
A
period
of
no
less
than
thirty
business
days
after
the
26
date
of
a
pharmacy’s
initial
submission
of
a
clean
claim
during
27
which
the
pharmacy
may
initiate
an
appeal.
28
3.
The
pharmacy
benefits
manger
shall
respond
to
an
appeal
29
within
seven
business
days
after
the
date
on
which
the
pharmacy
30
benefits
manager
receives
the
appeal.
31
a.
If
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
grants
a
pharmacy’s
32
appeal
related
to
a
reimbursement
rate,
the
pharmacy
benefits
33
manager
shall
do
all
of
the
following:
34
(1)
Adjust
the
reimbursement
rate
of
the
prescription
drug
35
-7-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
7/
10
that
is
the
subject
of
the
appeal
and
provide
the
national
drug
1
code
number
that
the
adjustment
is
based
on
to
the
appealing
2
pharmacy.
3
(2)
Reverse
and
resubmit
the
claim
that
is
the
subject
of
4
the
appeal.
5
(3)
Make
the
adjustment
pursuant
to
subparagraph
(1)
6
applicable
to
all
of
the
following:
7
(a)
Each
pharmacy
that
is
under
common
ownership
with
the
8
pharmacy
that
submitted
the
appeal.
9
(b)
Each
pharmacy
in
the
state
that
demonstrates
the
10
inability
to
purchase
the
prescription
drug
for
less
than
the
11
established
reimbursement
rate.
12
b.
If
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
denies
a
pharmacy’s
13
appeal,
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
do
all
of
the
14
following:
15
(1)
Provide
the
appealing
pharmacy
the
national
drug
16
code
number
and
the
name
of
a
wholesale
distributor
licensed
17
pursuant
to
section
155A.17
from
which
the
pharmacy
can
obtain
18
the
prescription
drug
at
or
below
the
reimbursement
rate.
19
(2)
If
the
prescription
drug
identified
by
the
national
20
drug
code
number
provided
by
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
21
pursuant
to
subparagraph
(1)
is
not
available
below
the
22
pharmacy
acquisition
cost
from
the
wholesale
distributor
from
23
whom
the
pharmacy
purchases
the
majority
of
its
prescription
24
drugs
for
resale,
the
pharmacy
benefits
manager
shall
adjust
25
the
reimbursement
rate
above
the
appealing
pharmacy’s
pharmacy
26
acquisition
cost,
and
reverse
and
resubmit
each
claim
affected
27
by
the
pharmacy’s
inability
to
procure
the
prescription
drug
28
at
a
cost
that
is
equal
to
or
less
than
the
previously
appealed
29
reimbursement
rate.
30
Sec.
8.
SEVERABILITY.
The
provisions
of
this
division
of
31
this
Act
are
severable
pursuant
to
section
4.12.
32
Sec.
9.
APPLICABILITY.
This
division
of
this
Act
applies
33
to
pharmacy
benefits
managers,
health
carriers,
third-party
34
payors,
and
health
benefit
plans
that
manage
a
prescription
35
-8-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
8/
10
drug
benefit
in
the
state
on
or
after
July
1,
2025.
1
DIVISION
II
2
PHARMACY
SERVICES
ADMINISTRATIVE
ORGANIZATIONS
AND
WHOLESALE
3
DISTRIBUTION
OF
PRESCRIPTION
DRUGS
4
Sec.
10.
PHARMACY
SERVICES
ADMINISTRATIVE
ORGANIZATIONS
AND
5
WHOLESALE
DISTRIBUTION
OF
PRESCRIPTION
DRUGS
——
REPORT.
6
1.
By
January
1,
2026,
the
commissioner
of
insurance,
or
7
the
commissioner
of
insurance’s
designee,
shall
review
pharmacy
8
services
administrative
organizations
and
the
wholesale
9
distribution
of
prescription
drugs,
and
submit
a
report
to
the
10
general
assembly
containing
the
commissioner’s
findings
and
11
recommendations.
The
report
shall
include,
at
a
minimum,
all
12
of
the
following:
13
a.
A
description
and
analysis
of
the
prescription
drug
14
wholesale
distribution
supply
chain,
including
the
market
15
concentration
for
the
wholesale
distribution
of
prescription
16
drugs,
margins
in
the
wholesale
distribution
of
prescription
17
drugs,
and
the
competition
in
the
wholesale
distribution
of
18
prescription
drugs.
19
b.
A
description
of
the
role
that
pharmacy
services
20
administrative
organizations
serve
in
the
prescription
drug
21
supply
chain.
22
c.
A
description
and
analysis
of
the
relationships
between
23
pharmacy
services
administrative
organizations,
prescription
24
drug
wholesalers,
and
retail
pharmacies,
including
but
25
not
limited
to
standard
contracting
terms,
fees
charged
to
26
pharmacies,
and
contractual
restrictions
and
limitations
27
applicable
to
retail
pharmacies.
28
2.
a.
The
commissioner
of
insurance
shall
submit
the
report
29
under
subsection
1
in
a
manner
that
does
not
publicly
disclose
30
any
of
the
following:
31
(1)
The
identity
of
a
specific
pharmacy
services
32
administrative
organization
or
prescription
drug
wholesaler.
33
(2)
The
price
charged
to
a
specific
pharmacy
for
a
specific
34
prescription
drug.
35
-9-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
9/
10
#1.
b.
Information
provided
by
the
commissioner
under
this
1
section
that
may
reveal
the
identity
of
a
specific
pharmacy
2
services
administrative
organization
or
prescription
drug
3
wholesaler,
or
the
price
charged
to
a
specific
pharmacy
for
a
4
specific
prescription
drug,
shall
be
considered
a
confidential
5
record.
>
6
2.
Title
page,
by
striking
lines
1
and
2
and
inserting
7
<
An
Act
relating
to
pharmacy
benefits
managers,
pharmacies,
8
prescription
drugs,
and
pharmacy
services
administrative
9
organizations,
and
including
applicability
provisions.
>
10
______________________________
BARKER
of
Story
-10-
HF
852.1793
(1)
91
(amending
this
HF
852
to
CONFORM
to
SF
383)
nls/ko
10/
10
#2.