House File 641 H-1235 Amend House File 641 as follows: 1 1. By striking everything after the enacting clause and 2 inserting: 3 < Section 1. Section 364.3, Code 2025, is amended by adding 4 the following new subsection: 5 NEW SUBSECTION . 20. A city with a civil service commission 6 established under chapter 400 shall not adopt, enforce, or 7 otherwise administer an ordinance, motion, resolution, or 8 amendment, or use any other means, to establish a board or 9 other entity for the purpose of citizen review of the conduct 10 of officers as defined under section 80F.1, subsection 1, 11 paragraph “f” . 12 Sec. 2. Section 400.1, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended 13 to read as follows: 14 1. In cities having a population of eight thousand or over 15 and having a paid fire department or a paid police department, 16 the mayor, one year after a regular city election, with the 17 approval of the council, shall appoint three civil service 18 commissioners. The mayor shall publish notice of the names 19 of persons selected for appointment no less than thirty days 20 prior to a vote by the city council. Commissioners shall hold 21 office, one until the first Monday in April of the second year, 22 one until the first Monday in April of the third year, and one 23 until the first Monday in April of the fourth year after such 24 appointment, whose successors shall be appointed for a term 25 of four years. In cities having a population of more than 26 seventy fifty thousand, the city council may shall establish, 27 by ordinance, the number of civil service commissioners at not 28 less than three five but not more than seven . 29 Sec. 3. Section 400.12A, subsection 3, Code 2025, is amended 30 by adding the following new paragraph: 31 NEW PARAGRAPH . c. This section shall not be construed 32 to change the maximum number of persons on the hiring list 33 referenced in section 400.11, subsection 1, paragraph “a” , for a 34 position to be filled to be greater than forty. 35 -1- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 1/ 7 #1.
Sec. 4. Section 400.18, subsections 1 and 3, Code 2025, are 1 amended to read as follows: 2 1. A person holding civil service rights as provided in 3 this chapter shall not only be removed, discharged, demoted, 4 or suspended arbitrarily, but may be removed, discharged, 5 demoted, or suspended due to any act or failure to act by 6 with just cause and upon a finding by a preponderance of the 7 evidence that an act or failure to act by the employee that is 8 in contravention violation of law, city policies, or standard 9 operating procedures, or that in the judgment of the person 10 having the appointing power as provided in this chapter , or the 11 chief of police or chief of the fire department, is sufficient 12 to show that the employee is unsuitable or unfit for employment 13 rules, or that the employee is physically or mentally unfit as 14 determined under guidelines established pursuant to section 15 400.8A . This subsection shall not be construed to modify the 16 rights, requirements, or procedures provided in section 400.8A 17 or other rights, requirements, or procedures provided by law. 18 3. The city shall have the burden to prove that the act or 19 failure to act by the employee was in contravention violation 20 of law, city policies, or standard operating procedures, or is 21 sufficient to show that the employee is unsuitable or unfit for 22 employment department rules not in conflict with any collective 23 bargaining agreement or law . For purposes of this chapter, 24 the city shall establish each element of the charges specified 25 under section 400.22 by a preponderance of the evidence. The 26 city shall have the burden to prove that the punishment imposed 27 upon the employee is proportionate, reasonable, and just in the 28 totality of the circumstances under the factors provided in 29 section 400.27, subsection 1, paragraph “b” . 30 Sec. 5. Section 400.19, Code 2025, is amended to read as 31 follows: 32 400.19 Removal Peremptory removal , discharge, demotion, or 33 suspension of subordinates. 34 The person having the appointing power as provided in 35 -2- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 2/ 7
this chapter , or the chief of police or chief of the fire 1 department, may, upon presentation of reasonable and just 2 grounds for such action to the subordinate in writing, 3 peremptorily remove, discharge, demote, or suspend a 4 subordinate then under the person’s or chief’s direction 5 due to any act or failure to act by the employee that is in 6 contravention violation of law, city policies, or standard 7 operating procedures, or that in the judgment of the person or 8 chief department rules, and is sufficient deemed reasonably 9 anticipated to be detrimental to show that the employee is 10 unsuitable or unfit for employment public . This section 11 shall not be construed to modify the rights, requirements, 12 or procedures provided in section 400.8A or other rights, 13 requirements, or procedures provided by law. 14 Sec. 6. NEW SECTION . 400.22A Exculpatory evidence. 15 A person shall not knowingly withhold exculpatory evidence 16 from an employee subject to a written specification of charges 17 filed under section 400.22. 18 Sec. 7. Section 400.23, Code 2025, is amended to read as 19 follows: 20 400.23 Time and place of hearing. 21 Within ten days after such specifications are filed, the 22 commission shall fix the time for a hearing , which shall be not 23 less than five nor more than twenty days thereafter, and the 24 place for hearing the appeal and . The commission shall notify 25 the parties in writing of the time and place so fixed, and the 26 notice shall contain a copy of the specifications so filed. 27 Hearings under this section shall be held during normal city 28 business hours unless otherwise agreed to by the parties and 29 the commission. The commission in its discretion may grant a 30 continuance or stay of a hearing upon request. 31 Sec. 8. Section 400.24, Code 2025, is amended to read as 32 follows: 33 400.24 Oaths —— books and papers —— procedures . 34 1. The presiding officer of the commission or the council, 35 -3- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 3/ 7
as the case may be, shall have power to administer oaths in the 1 same manner and with like effect and under the same penalties 2 as in the case of magistrates exercising criminal or civil 3 jurisdiction. 4 2. The council or commission shall cause subpoenas to be 5 issued for such witnesses and the production of such books and 6 papers as either party may designate. Issuance of subpoenas 7 shall be consistent with the Iowa rules of civil procedure. 8 The subpoenas shall be signed by the chairperson of the 9 commission or mayor, as the case may be , or by an attorney 10 representing a party before the commission . The council or 11 commission shall provide a copy of each subpoena to both 12 parties upon issuance. A party, or an attorney representing 13 a party, shall provide copies of any material produced in 14 response to a subpoena to the opposing party upon receipt of 15 such material. 16 3. Those employees who are defined as an “officer” under 17 section 80F.1, subsection 1, paragraph “f” , shall have the 18 right to request documents, records, and any other evidence 19 in the possession of the appointing authority relevant to the 20 determination of cause and proportionality of discipline not 21 otherwise in violation of chapter 80F. 22 Sec. 9. Section 400.26, Code 2025, is amended to read as 23 follows: 24 400.26 Public trial. 25 The trial of all appeals shall be public, and the parties 26 may be represented by counsel or by the parties’ authorized 27 collective bargaining representative. However, upon the 28 request of the employee, the deliberations of the commission 29 in a city with a population of less than two hundred thousand 30 shall be held in closed session. 31 Sec. 10. Section 400.27, subsections 1, 2, and 3, Code 2025, 32 are amended to read as follows: 33 1. a. The civil service commission has jurisdiction to hear 34 and determine matters involving the rights of civil service 35 -4- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 4/ 7
employees under this chapter , and may affirm, modify, or 1 reverse any case on its merits. 2 b. If the commission determines that the city proved the 3 employee committed the charge as specified, the commission 4 shall determine whether the removal, discharge, demotion, or 5 suspension of the employee was with just cause based upon 6 the totality of the circumstances. For the purposes of this 7 subsection, the commission shall consider factors including 8 the nature of the conduct at issue in the circumstances, the 9 proportionality of the punishment to the conduct at issue, 10 the employee’s work history, whether the employee reasonably 11 could comply with the policy or rule in the circumstances and 12 whether the employee’s conduct was objectively reasonable in 13 the circumstances, the employee’s defenses or justifications, 14 any mitigating or aggravating factors, whether the punishment 15 is reasonably calculated to correct the employee’s behavior or 16 conduct, if the punishment is necessary to protect the public 17 interest, whether the city, its employees, or the appointing 18 authority acted in accordance with the law, city policies, 19 department rules, or standard operating procedures, or if the 20 policy failed in the circumstances. The commission shall only 21 consider, order, or impose discipline upon the employee for 22 charges proven by the city. 23 c. The commission shall reverse the city’s decision and 24 dismiss a specific charge with prejudice if the city fails to 25 meet its burden of proof as to that charge. 26 d. The final decision of the commission shall be based upon 27 a majority vote of the commission, shall be made in writing, 28 and shall include findings of fact and conclusions relied upon, 29 and reasoning or rationale for the decision, separately stated. 30 The commission shall render and serve its final decision upon 31 the parties by certified mail within thirty days of the close 32 of the record or trial unless the parties consent to a later 33 date in writing or on the record. The final decision may be 34 served upon an employee by electronic mail with the consent of 35 -5- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 5/ 7
the employee. 1 2. a. The Except as otherwise provided in this section, 2 the city attorney or solicitor shall be the attorney for the 3 commission or when requested by the commission shall present 4 matters concerning civil service employees to the commission, 5 except the commission may hire a counselor or an attorney 6 on a per diem basis to represent it when in the opinion of 7 the commission there is a conflict of interest between the 8 commission and the city council. The counselor or attorney 9 hired by the commission shall not be the city attorney or 10 solicitor. The city shall pay the costs incurred by the 11 commission in employing an attorney under this section . 12 b. Upon the filing of a notice of appeal pursuant to section 13 400.21, a city attorney, assistant city attorney, or solicitor 14 who represents or has represented the commission shall not 15 represent the city or its officers or employees in an appeal 16 pending before the commission unless the employee waives the 17 conflict of interest in writing or on the record. If the 18 commission is required to hire a counselor or attorney that 19 is not a city attorney, assistant city attorney, or solicitor 20 as provided in this subsection, the city shall pay the costs 21 incurred by the commission in employing a counselor or attorney 22 under this section, and the commission shall independently seek 23 and retain such an attorney. 24 c. A counselor or attorney who represents the commission 25 in an appeal before the commission shall be fair and impartial 26 toward the parties. The counselor or attorney representing the 27 commission may provide advice and counsel to the commission 28 on matters before it and assist the commission with its 29 proceedings and trial as may be necessary or requested. 30 3. The city or any civil service employee shall have a 31 right to appeal to the district court from the final ruling or 32 decision of the civil service commission. The appeal shall be 33 taken within thirty days from the filing service of the formal 34 decision of the commission. The district court of the county 35 -6- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 6/ 7
in which the city is located shall have full jurisdiction 1 of the appeal. The scope of review for the appeal shall be 2 limited to a trial de novo appellate review without a trial or 3 additional evidence . 4 Sec. 11. Section 400.27, Code 2025, is amended by adding the 5 following new subsections: 6 NEW SUBSECTION . 2A. The commission shall provide for the 7 production of evidence and exchange of exhibits in advance of 8 trial. The city shall mark its exhibits with numbers. The 9 employee shall mark its exhibits with letters. 10 NEW SUBSECTION . 6. In addition to any other remedies 11 and relief, upon application, the district court may award 12 reasonable attorney fees, expert fees, and costs to those 13 employees who are defined as an “officer” under section 80F.1, 14 subsection 1, paragraph “f” , and only when such employee meets 15 any of the following criteria: 16 a. The employee is fully reinstated from a termination 17 without discipline imposed. 18 b. The employee’s suspension has been reduced by over fifty 19 percent. 20 c. The employee’s demotion was reversed. 21 Sec. 12. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect August 16, 22 2025. > 23 ______________________________ WENGRYN of Decatur -7- HF 641.1576 (1) 91 (amending this HF 641 to CONFORM to SF 311) jh/js 7/ 7