Senate File 534 S-3068 Amend the amendment, S-3063, to Senate File 534 as follows: 1 1. Page 1, after line 2 by inserting: 2 < ___. Page 1, before line 13 by inserting: 3 1. Page 1, after line 12 by inserting: 4 < Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.1 Purpose —— construction. 5 It is the purpose of this chapter to prohibit disparate 6 treatment in law enforcement, including racial and ethnic 7 profiling, to foster trust and cooperation with law enforcement 8 in Iowa communities and to create a safer state for all Iowans. 9 Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.2 Definitions. 10 As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise 11 requires: 12 1. “Board” means the justice and community policing advisory 13 board established in section 216A.132. 14 2. “Disparate treatment” means differential treatment of 15 a person on the basis of personal demographics. “Disparate 16 treatment” does not include reliance on a specific subject 17 description-based identification. 18 3. “Law enforcement activities” means activities performed 19 by law enforcement officers including but not limited to 20 noncustodial questioning; interviews; vehicle, bicycle, 21 pedestrian, check point and roadblock stops; frisks and 22 other types of body searches; consensual and nonconsensual 23 searches of a person or the property of a person; consensual 24 and nonconsensual home searches; and in-person or electronic 25 contact with potential victims of and witnesses to a crime. 26 With regard to vehicle, bicycle, and pedestrian stops, “law 27 enforcement activities” includes not only law enforcement 28 actions that occur when initiating a stop but also law 29 enforcement actions that occur during the course of a 30 stop, including asking questions, frisks, consensual and 31 nonconsensual searches of a person or any property of a person, 32 seizing any property, removing occupants from a motor vehicle 33 during a traffic stop, issuing a warning or citation, and 34 making an arrest. 35 -1- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 1/ 7 #1.
4. “Law enforcement agency” means any agency, department, or 1 division of a municipal corporation, political subdivision, or 2 other unit of local government of this state, and any agency, 3 department, or division of state government, having as its 4 primary function the prevention and detection of crime and the 5 enforcement of the criminal laws of this state. 6 5. “Law enforcement officer” means the same as defined in 7 section 80B.3. 8 6. “Law enforcement services” means activities that 9 contribute to the overall well-being and safety of the 10 public to include but not be limited to crime prevention and 11 investigation, preventative patrols, traffic control, traffic 12 accident response, medical emergency services and lifesaving 13 services, assistance at fire scenes, and public information and 14 education. 15 7. “Personal demographics” means personal characteristics 16 which include but are not limited to race, creed, color, 17 national origin, ethnicity, religion, sex, gender identity or 18 expression, sexual orientation, physical or mental disability, 19 or any other identifiable characteristics. 20 8. “Specific subject description-based identification” 21 means a reasonably detailed description of a specific person 22 including personal identifying characteristics of a potential 23 suspect or victim, including personal demographics. 24 9. “Stop” means the detention or temporary detention of 25 a person by a law enforcement officer, regardless of whether 26 a written warning or ticket is issued, an arrest is made, 27 a verbal warning is given, or the person is released from 28 detention or temporary detention. 29 Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.3 Disparate treatment 30 prohibited. 31 1. A state or local law enforcement officer or civilian 32 employee of a law enforcement agency performing law enforcement 33 activities or delivering law enforcement services shall not 34 engage in the disparate treatment of any person. 35 -2- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 2/ 7
2. A law enforcement officer shall not engage in disparate 1 treatment when detaining a person, conducting a stop, or 2 engaging in any other interactions with a person subsequent to 3 a stop. 4 Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.4 Data collection and reporting. 5 1. Each state and local law enforcement agency shall 6 collect and compile data on every stop conducted by a law 7 enforcement officer during a calendar year, and shall submit 8 an annual report, no later than November 1, to the division of 9 criminal and juvenile justice planning of the department of 10 human rights. The following information shall be collected, 11 compiled, and reported when a law enforcement officer stops a 12 person and requests the person’s identification: 13 a. The time, date, and location of the stop. 14 b. The nature of the alleged law violation that resulted in 15 the stop. 16 c. Whether an arrest was made. 17 d. Whether a search was conducted as a result of the stop. 18 e. Whether an oral or written warning was given or a 19 citation was issued. 20 f. The offense the person was arrested for, if applicable. 21 g. The identifying characteristics of the person including 22 the person’s race or ethnicity, sex, and age. 23 h. Any other information which the law enforcement officer 24 or law enforcement agency considers appropriate. 25 2. In consultation with law enforcement agencies, the 26 board, the department of public safety, and the division of 27 criminal and juvenile justice planning of the department of 28 human rights shall develop a uniform manner for each law 29 enforcement agency to report the information described in 30 subsection 1. 31 Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.5 Data analysis. 32 The division of criminal and juvenile justice planning of 33 the department of human rights shall compile all data reported 34 pursuant to section 80I.4, analyze the data in a timely manner, 35 -3- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 3/ 7
and provide an analysis of the data along with the compiled 1 data to the board no later than December 1 of each year. The 2 report shall be accessible to the public from a prominent place 3 on the board’s website. 4 Sec. ___. NEW SECTION . 80I.6 Investigations —— civil 5 remedies. 6 1. A law enforcement agency shall investigate all alleged 7 violations of section 80I.3 administratively, including through 8 the law enforcement agency’s human resource office or internal 9 affairs office. 10 2. A person shall have the right to pursue civil remedies 11 under chapters 669 and 670 for violations of section 80I.3. 12 Sec. ___. Section 216A.3, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code 13 2021, is amended to read as follows: 14 a. The voting members shall consist of nine voting members 15 selected by each of the permanent commissions within the 16 department, and two voting members, appointed by the governor. 17 For purposes of this paragraph “a” , “permanent commissions” 18 means the commission of Latino affairs, commission on the 19 status of women, commission of persons with disabilities, 20 commission on community action agencies, commission of deaf 21 services, justice and community policing advisory board, 22 commission on the status of African Americans, commission of 23 Asian and Pacific Islander affairs, and commission of Native 24 American affairs. The term of office for voting members is 25 four years. 26 Sec. ___. Section 216A.131, subsection 2, Code 2021, is 27 amended to read as follows: 28 2. “Board” means the justice and community policing advisory 29 board. 30 Sec. ___. Section 216A.132, subsection 1, Code 2021, is 31 amended by striking the subsection and inserting in lieu 32 thereof the following: 33 1. A justice and community policing advisory board is 34 established consisting of thirty-two members who shall all 35 -4- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 4/ 7
reside in the state. 1 a. The governor shall appoint thirteen voting members 2 each for a four-year term beginning and ending as provided in 3 section 69.19 and subject to confirmation by the senate as 4 follows: 5 (1) A sheriff who is a member of the Iowa state sheriffs’ 6 and deputies’ association. 7 (2) A chief of police who is a member of the Iowa police 8 chiefs association. 9 (3) A peace officer who is a member of the Iowa peace 10 officers association. 11 (4) A peace officer who is a member of the fraternal order 12 of police. 13 (5) A peace officer who is a member of the Iowa state police 14 association. 15 (6) A representative from the Iowa-Nebraska national 16 association for the advancement of colored people. 17 (7) A representative from the American civil liberties 18 union of Iowa. 19 (8) A representative from the Iowa coalition for collective 20 change. 21 (9) One person who was formerly under juvenile court or 22 correctional supervision. 23 (10) A representative from the office of the state public 24 defender. 25 (11) A representative from the Iowa county attorneys 26 association. 27 (12) Two persons representing the general public who are 28 not employed in any law enforcement, judicial, or corrections 29 capacity, including one person who is older than fifteen years 30 of age but less than twenty-five years of age. 31 b. The following shall serve on the board as ex officio, 32 nonvoting members: 33 (1) The chairperson of the commission on the status of 34 African Americans or its designee. 35 -5- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 5/ 7
(2) The chairperson of the commission of Latino affairs or 1 its designee. 2 (3) The chairperson of the commission of Asian and Pacific 3 Islander affairs or its designee. 4 (4) The chairperson of the commission of Native American 5 affairs or its designee. 6 (5) The director of the department of human services or its 7 designee. 8 (6) The director of the department of public health or its 9 designee. 10 (7) The commissioner of the department of public safety or 11 its designee. 12 (8) The director of the Iowa law enforcement academy or its 13 designee. 14 (9) The director of the department of corrections or its 15 designee. 16 (10) The chairperson of the board of parole or its designee. 17 (11) The attorney general or its designee. 18 (12) The director of the governor’s office of drug control 19 policy or its designee. 20 (13) One member representing the judicial district 21 departments of correctional services designated by a majority 22 of the directors of the judicial district departments of 23 correctional services. 24 (14) The chief justice of the supreme court shall designate 25 the following: 26 (a) One member who is a district judge. 27 (b) One member who is either a district associate judge or 28 associate juvenile judge. 29 (15) The chairperson and ranking member of the senate 30 committee on judiciary shall be ex officio, nonvoting members. 31 In alternating two-year terms, beginning and ending as provided 32 in section 69.16B, the chairperson and ranking member of the 33 house committee on judiciary or of the house committee on 34 public safety shall be ex officio, nonvoting members, with the 35 -6- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 6/ 7
chairperson and ranking member of the house committee on public 1 safety serving during the term beginning in January 2022. 2 Sec. ___. Section 216A.133, subsection 3, paragraph o, Code 3 2021, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph: 4 NEW SUBPARAGRAPH . (9) Potential disparity in law 5 enforcement activities and the delivery of law enforcement 6 services. 7 Sec. ___. Section 216A.133, subsection 3, Code 2021, is 8 amended by adding the following new paragraphs: 9 NEW PARAGRAPH . s. Studying and making recommendations for 10 eliminating disparity in law enforcement activities and the 11 delivery of law enforcement services. 12 NEW PARAGRAPH . t. Recommending to the department the 13 adoption of rules pursuant to chapter 17A as it deems necessary 14 for the collection, compilation, and reporting of stop data 15 pursuant to section 80I.4. 16 Sec. ___. Section 216A.135, subsection 2, Code 2021, is 17 amended by adding the following new paragraph: 18 NEW PARAGRAPH . g. An assessment and analysis of the 19 collection, compilation, and reporting of stop data compiled by 20 law enforcement agencies, including an analysis of disparate 21 treatment based on personal demographics across geographic 22 areas of the state, the past and current status of racial 23 profiling across the state, and the impact on law enforcement 24 stop, search, and seizure tactics. >> 25 2. By renumbering as necessary. 26 ______________________________ LIZ MATHIS -7- S3063.1293 (2) 89 as/rh 7/ 7 #2.