701—405.5(422) Exceptions to the composite return requirement.
	405.5(1) Filing and payment exceptions for pass-through entities. Pass-through entities are not required to file a composite return or pay composite return tax if the entity meets any of the following conditions for the tax year:
	a. 	The pass-through entity is a publicly traded partnership that meets the requirements of Iowa Code section 422.16B(5)“a.”
	b. 	The pass-through entity is engaged in disaster or emergency-related work during a disaster response period and is not required to file a composite return as provided in Iowa Code section 29C.24.
	c. 	The pass-through entity is prohibited under federal or state law from making distributions to members. This exception applies only for years in which distributions are prohibited under federal or state law. Contractual restrictions on distributions, such as loan covenants or organization documents, do not qualify an entity for this exception.
	d. 	None of the pass-through entity’s nonresident members have a positive amount of Iowa-source income from the pass-through entity. This exception does not apply if any nonresident member has a positive amount of Iowa-source income from the pass-through entity, even if the nonresident member has elected out of the composite return pursuant to rule 701—405.6(422) and no composite return tax is due.
	e. 	Only for tax years beginning during calendar year 2022, the pass-through entity meets one of the following requirements:
	(1)	The pass-through entity is a financial institution subject to the franchise tax under Iowa Code section 422.60 and files an Iowa franchise return for financial institutions (IA 1120F) required under Iowa Code section 422.62 and pays any franchise tax shown due on that return.
	(2)	The pass-through entity wholly owns one or more financial institutions subject to the franchise tax under Iowa Code section 422.60 that are treated as disregarded entities for federal and Iowa income tax purposes, substantially all (at least 90 percent) of the pass-through entity’s gross income for the tax year is also reportable income on those wholly owned financial institutions’ Iowa franchise return for financial institutions (IA 1120F) required under Iowa Code section 422.62, and those wholly owned financial institutions file their Iowa franchise return for financial institutions (IA 1120F) and pay any franchise tax shown due on that return.
This exception does not apply to any pass-through entity for any tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2023.
	405.5(2) Payment exceptions for nonresident members. A pass-through entity is not required to pay composite return tax on behalf of a particular nonresident member if that nonresident member meets any of the following conditions for the tax year:
	a. 	The nonresident member is a publicly traded partnership that meets the requirements of Iowa Code section 422.16B(5)“a.”
	b. 	The nonresident member is exempt from Iowa income tax under Iowa Code section 422.34(2), unless the Iowa-source income of the tax-exempt entity is unrelated business income.
	c. 	The nonresident member is an insurance company exempt from Iowa income tax under Iowa Code section 422.34(1) and instead subject to the insurance companies tax under Iowa Code section 432.1, 432.2, 432A.1, 518.18, or 518A.35.
	d. 	The nonresident member and the pass-through entity complete and sign the Nonresident Member Composite Agreement form for the tax year as described in rule 701—405.6(422).
This rule is intended to implement Iowa Code section 422.16B.
[ARC 6900C, IAB 2/22/23, effective 3/29/23]