CHIROPRACTIC

 	chapter 41	licensure of chiropractic physicians	
 	chapter 42	colleges for chiropractic physicians	
 	chapter 43	practice of chiropractic physicians	
 	chapter 44	continuing education for chiropractic physicians	
 	chapter 45	discipline for chiropractic physicians	
CHAPTER 41
LICENSURE OF CHIROPRACTIC PHYSICIANS
[Prior to 7/24/02, see 645—40.10(151) to 645—40.13(151), 645—40.15(151) and 645—40.16(151)]
645—41.1(151) Definitions. The following definitions shall be applicable to the rules of the Iowa board of chiropractic:
“Active license” means a license that is current and has not expired.
“Board” means the Iowa board of chiropractic.
“Council on Chiropractic Education” or “CCE” means the organization that establishes the Educational Standards of Chiropractic Colleges and Bylaws. A copy of the standards may be requested from the Council on Chiropractic Education. CCE’s address and Web site may be obtained from the board’s Web site at http://www.idph.state.ia.us/licensure.
“Department” means the Iowa department of public health.
“Grace period” means the 30-day period following expiration of a license when the license is still considered to be active. In order to renew a license during the grace period, a licensee is required to pay a late fee.
“Inactive license” means a license that has expired because it was not renewed by the end of the grace period. The category of “inactive license” may include licenses formerly known as lapsed, inactive, delinquent, closed, or retired.
“License” means license to practice chiropractic in Iowa.
“Licensee” means any person licensed to practice as a chiropractic physician in Iowa.
“License expiration date” means June 30 of even-numbered years.
“Licensure by endorsement” means the issuance of an Iowa license to practice chiropractic to an applicant who is or has been licensed in another state and meets the criteria for licensure in this state.
“Mandatory training” means training on identifying and reporting child abuse or dependent adult abuse required of chiropractic physicians who are mandatory reporters. The full requirements on mandatory reporting of child abuse and the training requirements are found in Iowa Code section 232.69. The full requirements on mandatory reporting of dependent adult abuse and the training requirements are found in Iowa Code section 235B.16.
“NBCE” means the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners. The mailing address and Web site address may be obtained from the board’s Web site at http://www.idph.state.ia.us/licensure.
“Reactivate” or “reactivation” means the process as outlined in rule 645—41.14(17A,147,272C) by which an inactive license is restored to active status.
“Reciprocal license” means the issuance of an Iowa license to practice chiropractic to an applicant who is currently licensed in another state that has a mutual agreement with the Iowa board of chiropractic to license persons who have the same or similar qualifications to those required in Iowa.
“Reinstatement” means the process as outlined in 645—11.31(272C) by which a licensee who has had a license suspended or revoked or who has voluntarily surrendered a license may apply to have the license reinstated, with or without conditions. Once the license is reinstated, the licensee may apply for active status.
“SPEC” means Special Purposes Examination for Chiropractic, which is an examination provided by the NBCE that is designed specifically for utilization by state or foreign licensing agencies.
645—41.2(151) Requirements for licensure.
	41.2(1) The following criteria shall apply to licensure:
	a. 	An applicant shall complete a board-approved application form. Application forms may be obtained from the board’s Web site (http://www.idph.state.ia.us/licensure) or directly from the Board of Chiropractic, Professional Licensure Division, Fifth Floor, Lucas State Office Building, Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0075.
	b. 	An applicant shall complete the application form according to the instructions contained in the application. If the application is not completed according to the instructions, the application will not be reviewed by the board.
	c. 	An applicant shall submit the appropriate fee to the Iowa Board of Chiropractic. The fee is nonrefundable.
	d. 	No applicant shall be considered for licensure until official copies of academic transcripts are received by the board directly from a chiropractic school accredited by the CCE and approved by the board. The transcript must display the date of graduation and the degree conferred.
	e. 	An applicant shall submit an official certificate of completion of 120 hours of physiotherapy from a board-approved chiropractic college. The physiotherapy course must include a practicum component.
	f. 	An applicant shall pass all parts of the NBCE examination as outlined in 645—41.3(151).
	g. 	An applicant shall submit a copy of the chiropractic diploma (no larger than 8½″ × 11″) from a chiropractic school accredited by the CCE and approved by the board.
	41.2(2) Licensees who were issued their licenses within six months prior to the renewal date shall not be required to renew their licenses until the renewal date two years later.
	41.2(3) Incomplete applications that have been on file in the board office for more than two years shall be:
	a. 	Considered invalid and shall be destroyed; or
	b. 	Maintained upon written request of the candidate. The candidate is responsible for requesting that the file be maintained.
	41.2(4) Persons licensed to practice chiropractic shall keep their license publicly displayed in the primary place of practice.
	41.2(5) Licensees are required to notify the board of chiropractic of changes in residence or place of practice within 30 days after the change of address occurs.
[ARC 9109B, IAB 10/6/10, effective 11/10/10]
645—41.3(151) Examination requirements.
	41.3(1) Applicants shall submit the application for the NBCE examination and the fee directly to the NBCE.
	41.3(2) The following criteria shall apply for the NBCE:
	a. 	Prior to July 1, 1973, applicants shall provide proof of being issued a basic science certificate.
	b. 	After July 1, 1973, applicants shall provide proof of successful completion of the required examination from the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners. The required examination shall meet the following criteria:
	(1)	Examinations completed after July 1, 1973, shall be defined as the successful completion of Parts I and II of the NBCE examination.
	(2)	Examinations completed after August 1, 1976, shall be defined as the successful completion of Parts I, II and Physiotherapy of the NBCE examination.
	(3)	Examinations completed after January 1, 1987, shall be defined as the successful completion of Parts I, II, III and Physiotherapy of the NBCE examination.
	(4)	Examinations completed after January 1, 1996, shall be defined as satisfactory completion of Parts I, II, III, IV and Physiotherapy of the NBCE examination.
645—41.4(151) Educational qualifications.
	41.4(1) An applicant for licensure to practice as a chiropractic physician shall present an official transcript verifying graduation from a board-approved college of chiropractic.
	41.4(2) Foreign-trained chiropractic physicians shall:
	a. 	Provide an equivalency evaluation of their educational credentials by the International Educational Research Foundations, Inc., Credentials Evaluation Service, P.O. Box 3665, Culver City, California 90231-3665, telephone (310)258-9451,Web site www.ierf.org or E-mail at info@ierf.org. The professional curriculum must be equivalent to that stated in these rules. A candidate shall bear the expense of the curriculum evaluation.
	b. 	Provide a notarized copy of the certificate or diploma awarded to the applicant from a chiropractic program in the country in which the applicant was educated.
	c. 	Receive a final determination from the board regarding the application for licensure.
645—41.5(151) Temporary certificate.
	41.5(1) The board may issue a temporary certificate to practice chiropractic if the issuance is in the public interest. A temporary certificate may be issued at the discretion of the board to an applicant who demonstrates a need for the temporary certificate and meets the professional qualifications for licensure.
	41.5(2) Demonstrated need. An applicant must establish that a need exists for the issuance of a temporary license and that the need serves the public interest. An applicant may only meet the demonstrated need requirement by proving that the need meets one of the following conditions:
	a. 	The applicant will provide chiropractic services in connection with a special activity, event or program conducted in this state;
	b. 	The applicant will provide chiropractic services in connection with a state emergency as proclaimed by the governor; or
	c. 	The applicant previously held an unrestricted license to practice chiropractic in this state and will provide gratuitous chiropractic services as a voluntary public service.
	41.5(3) Professional qualifications. The applicant shall:
	a. 	Submit the board-approved application form. Applications may be obtained from the board’s Web site (http://www.idph.state.ia.us/licensure) or directly from the Board of Chiropractic, Professional Licensure Division, Fifth Floor, Lucas State Office Building, Des Moines, Iowa 50319-0075.
	b. 	Provide verification of current active licensure in the United States sent directly to the board office from the state in which the applicant is licensed.
	c. 	Submit proof of two years of full-time chiropractic practice within the immediately preceding two years.
	d. 	Provide a copy of a chiropractic diploma (no larger than 8½″ × 11″) from a chiropractic school accredited by the CCE and approved by the board and submit an official certificate of completion of 120 hours of physiotherapy from a board-approved chiropractic college. The physiotherapy course must include a practicum component.
	e. 	Submit the temporary certificate fee.
	f. 	Submit information explaining the demonstrated need, the scope of practice requested by the applicant, and why a temporary certificate should be granted.
	41.5(4) If the application is approved by the board, a temporary certificate shall be issued authorizing the applicant to practice chiropractic for one year to fulfill the demonstrated need for temporary licensure, as stated on the application and described in subrule 41.5(2).
	41.5(5) An applicant or temporary certificate holder who has been denied a temporary certificate may appeal the denial pursuant to rule 645—41.11(17A,151,272C). A temporary certificate holder is subject to discipline for any grounds for which licensee discipline may be imposed.
	41.5(6) A temporary license holder who meets all licensure conditions as specified in rule 645—41.2(151) may obtain a permanent license in lieu of the temporary certificate. To obtain a permanent license, the applicant shall submit any additional documentation required for permanent licensure that was not submitted as a part of the temporary certificate application. The applicant may receive fee credit toward the permanent licensure fee equivalent to the fee paid for the temporary permit if the application for the permanent license and all required documentation are received by the board prior to the expiration of the temporary permit.
645—41.6(151) Licensure by endorsement.
	41.6(1) An applicant who has been licensed to practice chiropractic under the laws of another jurisdiction shall file an application for licensure by endorsement with the board office.
	41.6(2) The board may receive by endorsement any applicant from the District of Columbia or another state, territory, province or foreign country who:
	a. 	Submits to the board a completed application;
	b. 	Pays the licensure fee;
	c. 	Provides a notarized copy of the diploma (no larger than 8½″ × 11″) along with an official copy of the transcript from a board-approved chiropractic school sent directly from the school to the board office;
	d. 	Shows evidence of successful completion of the examination of the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners as outlined in 645—41.3(151);
	e. 	Provides verification of license(s) from every jurisdiction in which the applicant has been licensed, sent directly from the jurisdiction(s) to the board office. Web-based verification may be substituted for verification direct from the jurisdiction’s board office if the verification provides:
	(1)	Licensee’s name;
	(2)	Date of initial licensure;
	(3)	Current licensure status; and
	(4)	Any disciplinary action taken against the license; and
	f. 	Holds or has held a current license and provides evidence of one of the following requirements:
	(1)	Completion of 60 hours of board-approved continuing education during the immediately preceding two-year period as long as the applicant had an active practice within the last five years; or
	(2)	Practice as a licensed chiropractic physician for a minimum of one year during the immediately preceding two-year period; or
	(3)	The equivalent of one year as a full-time faculty member teaching chiropractic in an accredited chiropractic college for at least one of the immediately preceding two years; or
	(4)	Graduation from a board-approved chiropractic college within the immediately preceding two years from the date the application is received in the board office.
	g. 	If the applicant does not meet the requirements of paragraph 41.6(2)“f,” the applicant shall submit the following:
	(1)	Evidence of satisfactory completion of 60 hours of board-approved continuing education during the immediately preceding two-year period; and
	(2)	Evidence of successful completion of the SPEC examination within one year prior to receipt of the application in the board office.
645—41.7(151) Licensure by reciprocal agreement. Rescinded IAB 8/13/08, effective 9/17/08.
645—41.8(151) License renewal.
	41.8(1) The biennial license renewal period for a license to practice as a chiropractic physician shall begin on July 1 of an even-numbered year and end on June 30 of the next even-numbered year. The licensee is responsible for renewing the license prior to its expiration. Failure of the licensee to receive notice from the board does not relieve the licensee of the responsibility for renewing the license.
	41.8(2) An individual who was issued a license within six months of the license renewal date will not be required to renew the license until the subsequent renewal two years later.
	41.8(3) A licensee seeking renewal shall:
	a. 	Meet the continuing education requirements of rule 645—44.2(272C) and the mandatory reporting requirements of subrule 41.8(4). A licensee whose license was reactivated during the current renewal compliance period may use continuing education credit earned during the compliance period for the first renewal following reactivation; and
	b. 	Submit the completed renewal application, continuing education report form and renewal fee before the license expiration date.
	41.8(4) Mandatory reporter training requirements.
	a. 	A licensee who, in the scope of professional practice or in the licensee’s employment responsibilities, examines, attends, counsels or treats children in Iowa shall indicate on the renewal application completion of two hours of training in child abuse identification and reporting in the previous five years or condition(s) for waiver of this requirement as identified in paragraph “e.”
	b. 	A licensee who, in the course of employment, examines, attends, counsels or treats adults in Iowa shall indicate on the renewal application completion of two hours of training in dependent adult abuse identification and reporting in the previous five years or condition(s) for waiver of this requirement as identified in paragraph “e.”
	c. 	A licensee who, in the scope of professional practice or in the course of employment, examines, attends, counsels, or treats both adults and children in Iowa shall indicate on the renewal application completion of training in abuse identification and reporting for dependent adults and children in the previous five years of condition(s) for waiver of this requirement as identified in paragraph “e.”
Training may be completed through separate courses as identified in paragraphs “a” and “b” or in one combined two-hour course that includes curricula for identifying and reporting child abuse and dependent adult abuse. The course shall be a curriculum approved by the Iowa department of public health abuse education review panel.
	d. 	The licensee shall maintain written documentation for five years after mandatory training as identified in paragraphs “a” to “c,” including program date(s), content, duration, and proof of participation.
	e. 	The requirement for mandatory training for identifying and reporting child and dependent adult abuse shall be suspended if the board determines that suspension is in the public interest or that a person at the time of license renewal:
	(1)	Is engaged in active duty in the military service of this state or the United States.
	(2)	Holds a current waiver by the board based on evidence of significant hardship in complying with training requirements, including an exemption of continuing education requirements or extension of time in which to fulfill requirements due to a physical or mental disability or illness as identified in 645—Chapter 44.
	f. 	The board may select licensees for audit of compliance with the requirements in paragraphs “a” to “e.”
	41.8(5) Upon receiving the information required by this rule and the required fee, board staff shall administratively issue a two-year license and shall send the licensee a wallet card by regular mail. In the event the board receives adverse information on the renewal application, the board shall issue the renewal license but may refer the adverse information for further consideration or disciplinary investigation.
	41.8(6) A person licensed to practice as a chiropractic physician shall keep the license certificate and wallet card(s) displayed in a conspicuous public place at the primary site of practice.
	41.8(7) Late renewal. The license shall become late when the license has not been renewed by the expiration date on the wallet card. The licensee shall be assessed a late fee as specified in 645—subrule 46.1(4). To renew a late license, the licensee shall complete the renewal requirements and submit the late fee within the grace period.
	41.8(8) Inactive license. A licensee who fails to renew the license by the end of the grace period has an inactive license. A licensee whose license is inactive continues to hold the privilege of licensure in Iowa, but may not practice as a chiropractor in Iowa until the license is reactivated. A licensee who practices as a chiropractor in the state of Iowa with an inactive license may be subject to disciplinary action by the board, injunctive action pursuant to Iowa Code section 147.83, criminal sanctions pursuant to Iowa Code section 147.86, and other available legal remedies.
[ARC 9513B, IAB 5/18/11, effective 6/22/11]
645—41.9(272C) Exemptions for inactive practitioners. Rescinded IAB 8/3/05, effective 9/7/05.
645—41.10(272C) Lapsed licenses. Rescinded IAB 8/3/05, effective 9/7/05.
645—41.11(147) Duplicate certificate or wallet card. Rescinded IAB 8/13/08, effective 9/17/08.
645—41.12(147) Reissued certificate or wallet card. Rescinded IAB 8/13/08, effective 9/17/08.
645—41.13(17A,151,272C) License denial. Rescinded IAB 8/13/08, effective 9/17/08.
645—41.14(17A,147,272C) License reactivation. To apply for reactivation of an inactive license, a licensee shall:
	41.14(1) Submit a reactivation application on a form provided by the board.
	41.14(2) Pay the reactivation fee that is due as specified in 645—Chapter 46.
	41.14(3) Provide verification of current competence to practice as a chiropractic physician by satisfying one of the following criteria:
	a. 	If the license has been on inactive status for five years or less, an applicant must provide the following:
	(1)	Verification of the license(s) from every jurisdiction in which the applicant is or has been licensed and is or has been practicing during the time period the Iowa license was inactive, sent directly from the jurisdiction(s) to the board office. Web-based verification may be substituted for verification from a jurisdiction’s board office if the verification includes:
	1.	Licensee’s name;
	2.	Date of initial licensure;
	3.	Current licensure status; and
	4.	Any disciplinary action taken against the license; and
	(2)	Verification of completion of 60 hours of continuing education that comply with standards defined in 645—44.3(151,272C) within two years of the application for reactivation.
	b. 	If the license has been on inactive status for more than five years, an applicant must provide the following:
	(1)	Verification of the license(s) from every jurisdiction in which the applicant is or has been licensed and is or has been practicing during the time period the Iowa license was inactive, sent directly from the jurisdiction(s) to the board office. Web-based verification may be substituted for verification from a jurisdiction’s board office if the verification includes:
	1.	Licensee’s name;
	2.	Date of initial licensure;
	3.	Current licensure status; and
	4.	Any disciplinary action taken against the license; and
	(2)	Verification of completion of 60 hours of continuing education that comply with standards defined in 645—44.3(151,272C) within two years of application for reactivation; and
	(3)	Verification of passing the Special Purpose Examination for Chiropractic (SPEC) if the applicant does not have a current license and has not been in active practice in the United States during the past five years.
645—41.15(17A,147,272C) License reinstatement. A licensee whose license has been revoked, suspended, or voluntarily surrendered must apply for and receive reinstatement of the license in accordance with 645—11.31(272C) and must apply for and be granted reactivation of the license in accordance with 41.14(17A,147,272C) prior to practicing as a chiropractic physician in this state.
These rules are intended to implement Iowa Code chapters 17A, 147, 151 and 272C.
[Filed 7/3/02, Notice 5/1/02—published 7/24/02, effective 8/28/02]
[Filed 3/24/04, Notice 2/4/04—published 4/14/04, effective 5/19/04]
[Filed 7/14/05, Notice 5/25/05—published 8/3/05, effective 9/7/05]◊
[Filed 1/27/06, Notice 11/9/05—published 2/15/06, effective 3/22/06]
[Filed 1/28/08, Notice 11/7/07—published 2/27/08, effective 4/2/08]
[Filed 7/17/08, Notice 5/7/08—published 8/13/08, effective 9/17/08]◊
[Filed ARC 9109B (Notice ARC 8782B, IAB 6/2/10), IAB 10/6/10, effective 11/10/10]
[Filed ARC 9513B (Notice ARC 9354B, IAB 2/9/11), IAB 5/18/11, effective 6/22/11]
◊	Two or more ARCs