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The Legislative Process: 76-1

COMMITTEE REVIEW

When a bill reaches a standing committee, the committee chairperson appoints a subcommittee to review the bill in detail. When the review is completed, the subcommittee reports its conclusions to the full committee. The committee discusses the subcommittee's conclusions and makes recommendations to the full chamber. The committee may recommend to pass the bill, or pass the bill with amendments. The committee may also vote a bill to the floor without recommendation. On occasion, the committee chairperson, or a specified number of committee members, may decide to hold public hearings on a bill. At a public hearing, any person may testify in favor of or in opposition to the bill. Committee members' decisions on the bill may be affected by testimony presented at a public hearing.

Under special circumstances, a committee may vote to suspend its rules, eliminate the subcommittee process, and review a bill immediately. This occurs infrequently.

A report of the committee's recommendation is filed with the Secretary of the Senate or Chief Clerk of the House. The committee's report will appear in the next day's journal of that chamber and any committee amendments the committee files will appear in the next day's clipsheets.


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Last update: 1995
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