Text: SF00358                           Text: SF00360
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Senate File 359

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1                                           SENATE FILE 359     
  1  2 
  1  3                             AN ACT
  1  4 RELATING TO LANDLORDS, TENANTS, AND ACTIONS FOR FORCIBLE
  1  5    ENTRY OR DETENTION AND PROVIDING A PENALTY.
  1  6 
  1  7 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
  1  8 
  1  9    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  29A.101A  TERMINATION OF LEASE OR
  1 10 RENTAL AGREEMENT BY SERVICE MEMBER.
  1 11    1.  As used in this section, "lease" or "rental agreement"
  1 12 means any lease or rental agreement covering premises occupied
  1 13 for dwelling, professional, business, agricultural, or similar
  1 14 purposes if both of the following conditions are met:
  1 15    a.  The lease or rental agreement was executed by or on
  1 16 behalf of a service member who, after the execution of the
  1 17 lease or rental agreement, entered military service.
  1 18    b.  The service member or the service member's dependents
  1 19 occupy the premises for the purposes set forth in this
  1 20 subsection.
  1 21    2.  a.  A service member may terminate a lease or rental
  1 22 agreement by providing written notice to the lessor or the
  1 23 lessor's agent at any time following the date of the beginning
  1 24 of the service member's period of military service.  The
  1 25 notice may be delivered by placing it in an envelope properly
  1 26 stamped and addressed to the lessor or the lessor's agent and
  1 27 depositing the notice in the United States mail.
  1 28    b.  Termination of a month-to-month lease or rental
  1 29 agreement shall not be effective until thirty days after the
  1 30 first day on which the next rental payment is due and payable
  1 31 after the date when notice is delivered or mailed.  As to all
  1 32 other leases or rental agreements, termination shall be
  1 33 effective on the last day of the month following the month in
  1 34 which notice is delivered or mailed.  Any unpaid rent for the
  1 35 period preceding the termination in such cases shall be
  2  1 computed on a pro rata basis and any rent paid in advance
  2  2 after termination shall be refunded by the lessor or the
  2  3 lessor's agent.
  2  4    c.  Upon application by the lessor and prior to the
  2  5 termination period provided in the notice, a court may modify
  2  6 or restrict any relief granted in this subsection as the
  2  7 interests of justice and equity require.
  2  8    3.  A person who knowingly seizes, holds, or detains the
  2  9 personal effects, clothing, furniture, or other property of
  2 10 any person who has lawfully terminated a lease or rental
  2 11 agreement covered under this section or who interferes in any
  2 12 manner with the removal of property from the premises for the
  2 13 purposes of subjecting the property to a claim for rent
  2 14 accruing subsequent to the date of termination of the lease or
  2 15 rental agreement commits a simple misdemeanor.
  2 16    Sec. 2.  Section 562A.27, Code 2003, is amended by adding
  2 17 the following new subsection:
  2 18    NEW SUBSECTION.  5.  Notwithstanding any other provisions
  2 19 of this chapter, a municipal housing agency established
  2 20 pursuant to chapter 403A may issue a thirty-day notice of
  2 21 lease termination for a violation of a rental agreement by the
  2 22 tenant when the violation is a violation of a federal
  2 23 regulation governing the tenant's eligibility for or continued
  2 24 participation in a public housing program.  The municipal
  2 25 housing agency shall not be required to provide the tenant
  2 26 with a right or opportunity to remedy the violation or to give
  2 27 any notice that the tenant has such a right or opportunity
  2 28 when the notice cites the federal regulation as authority.
  2 29    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  648.1A  NONPROFIT TRANSITIONAL
  2 30 HOUSING EXEMPTED.
  2 31    This chapter shall not apply to occupancy in housing owned
  2 32 by a nonprofit organization whose purpose is to provide
  2 33 transitional housing for persons released from drug or alcohol
  2 34 treatment facilities or to provide housing for homeless
  2 35 persons.  Absent an applicable provision in a lease, contract,
  3  1 or other agreement, a person who unlawfully remains on the
  3  2 premises of such housing may be subject to criminal trespass
  3  3 penalties pursuant to section 716.8.
  3  4    Sec. 4.  Section 648.6, Code 2003, is amended to read as
  3  5 follows:
  3  6    648.6  DELAYED VACATION – NOTICE TO LIENHOLDERS.
  3  7    In cases covered by chapter 562B, a plaintiff may preserve
  3  8 the option of consenting to delayed vacation of a premises as
  3  9 provided in section 648.22A, by sending shall send a copy of
  3 10 the petition, prior to the date set for hearing, by regular,
  3 11 certified, or restricted certified mail to the county
  3 12 treasurer and to each lienholder whose name and address are of
  3 13 record in the office of the county treasurer of the county
  3 14 where the mobile home or manufactured home is located.
  3 15    Sec. 5.  Section 648.22A, Code 2003, is amended to read as
  3 16 follows:
  3 17    648.22A  EXECUTIONS INVOLVING MOBILE HOMES AND MANUFACTURED
  3 18 HOMES.
  3 19    1.  In cases covered by chapter 562B, upon prior to the
  3 20 expiration of three days from the date the judgment is entered
  3 21 pursuant to section 648.22, the plaintiff or defendant may
  3 22 elect to leave a mobile home or manufactured home and its
  3 23 contents in the manufactured home community or mobile home
  3 24 park for up to thirty sixty days after the date of the
  3 25 judgment provided all of the following occur:
  3 26    a.  The plaintiff consents and the plaintiff has complied
  3 27 with the provisions of section 648.6.
  3 28    b.  The party making the election files a written notice of
  3 29 such election with the court and sends a copy of the notice of
  3 30 election with a copy of the judgment to the sheriff, the other
  3 31 party at the other party's last known address, each record
  3 32 lienholder, and the county treasurer in the same manner as in
  3 33 section 648.6.
  3 34    b. c.  All utilities to the mobile home or manufactured
  3 35 home are disconnected prior to expiration of three days from
  4  1 the entry of judgment filing of the election.  Payment of any
  4  2 reasonable costs incurred in disconnecting utilities and
  4  3 protecting the home from damage is the responsibility of the
  4  4 defendant.
  4  5    2.  During the thirty-day sixty-day period the defendant
  4  6 may have reasonable access to the home site to show the home
  4  7 to prospective purchasers, prepare the home for removal,
  4  8 remove any personal property, or remove the home, provided
  4  9 that the defendant gives the plaintiff and sheriff at least
  4 10 twenty-four hours' notice prior to each exercise of the
  4 11 defendant's right of access.  The plaintiff may also have
  4 12 reasonable access to the home site to disconnect utilities and
  4 13 to show the home to prospective purchasers sent by the
  4 14 defendant.  The plaintiff shall not have the right to sell the
  4 15 home during the sixty-day period unless the defendant enters
  4 16 into a written agreement for the plaintiff to sell the home.
  4 17    3.  During the thirty-day sixty-day period the defendant
  4 18 shall not occupy the home or be present on the premises
  4 19 between the hours of seven p.m. and seven a.m.  A violation of
  4 20 this subsection shall be punishable as contempt.
  4 21    4.  If the plaintiff or defendant finds a purchaser of the
  4 22 home, who is a prospective tenant of the manufactured home
  4 23 community or mobile home park, the provisions of section
  4 24 562B.19, subsection 3, paragraph "c", shall apply.
  4 25    5.  If, within the thirty-day sixty-day period, the home is
  4 26 not sold to an approved purchaser or removed from the
  4 27 manufactured home community or mobile home park, the plaintiff
  4 28 may sell or dispose of the home in accordance with the
  4 29 provisions of section 555B.9 without an order for disposal, or
  4 30 chapter 555C, and may do so free and clear of all liens,
  4 31 claims, or encumbrances of third parties except any tax lien,
  4 32 at which time all of the following shall occur:
  4 33    a.  The home, its contents, and any other property of the
  4 34 defendant remaining on the premises shall become the property
  4 35 of the plaintiff free and clear of all rights of the defendant
  5  1 to the property and of all liens, claims, or encumbrances of
  5  2 third parties, and any tax levied pursuant to chapter 435 may
  5  3 be abated by the board of supervisors.  The proceeds from the
  5  4 sale shall first be applied to any judgments against the
  5  5 defendant obtained by the plaintiff, any unpaid rent or
  5  6 additional costs incurred by plaintiff, and reasonable
  5  7 attorney fees.  Any remaining proceeds shall next be applied
  5  8 to any tax lien with the remainder to be held in accordance
  5  9 with section 555B.9, subsection 3, paragraph "c".
  5 10    b.  Any money judgment against the defendant and in favor
  5 11 of the plaintiff relating to the previous tenancy shall be
  5 12 deemed satisfied, except those arising from independent torts.
  5 13    c.  The If plaintiff elects to retain the home pursuant to
  5 14 section 555B.9, the county treasurer, upon receipt of a fee
  5 15 equal to the fee specified in section 321.42 for replacement
  5 16 of certificates of title for motor vehicles, and upon receipt
  5 17 of an affidavit submitted by the plaintiff verifying that the
  5 18 home was not sold to an approved purchaser or removed within
  5 19 the time specified in this subsection, shall issue to the
  5 20 plaintiff a new title for the home.
  5 21    6.  A purchaser of the home shall be liable for any unpaid
  5 22 sums due the plaintiff, sheriff, or county treasurer.  For the
  5 23 purposes of this section, "purchaser" includes a lienholder or
  5 24 other claimant acquiring title to the home in whole or in part
  5 25 by reason of a lien or other claim.
  5 26    7.  A Nothing in this section shall prevent the defendant
  5 27 from removing the mobile home or manufactured home prior to
  5 28 the expiration of three days after entry of judgment, after
  5 29 which time a mobile home or manufactured home shall not be
  5 30 removed without the prior payment to the plaintiff of all sums
  5 31 owing at the time of entry of judgment, interest accrued on
  5 32 such sums as provided by law, and per diem rent for that
  5 33 portion of the thirty-day sixty-day period which has expired
  5 34 prior to removal, and payment of any taxes due on the home
  5 35 which are not abated pursuant to subsection 5.
  6  1    8.  In any case where this section has become operative,
  6  2 section 648.18 does not apply.
  6  3    9.  This section does not preclude the exercise of a
  6  4 lienholder's rights under 648.22B.  
  6  5 
  6  6 
  6  7                                                             
  6  8                               MARY E. KRAMER
  6  9                               President of the Senate
  6 10 
  6 11 
  6 12                                                             
  6 13                               CHRISTOPHER C. RANTS
  6 14                               Speaker of the House
  6 15 
  6 16    I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and
  6 17 is known as Senate File 359, Eightieth General Assembly.
  6 18 
  6 19 
  6 20                                                             
  6 21                               MICHAEL E. MARSHALL
  6 22                               Secretary of the Senate
  6 23 Approved                , 2003
  6 24 
  6 25 
  6 26                                
  6 27 THOMAS J. VILSACK
  6 28 Governor
     

Text: SF00358                           Text: SF00360
Text: SF00300 - SF00399                 Text: SF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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