Text: HF00363                           Text: HF00365
Text: HF00300 - HF00399                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index



House File 364

Partial Bill History

Bill Text

PAG LIN
  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  56.13A  POLITICAL ADVERTISING –
  1  2 CANDIDATE APPROVAL.
  1  3    1.  As used in this section:
  1  4    a.  "Advertisement" means, in whole or in part, any
  1  5 political solicitation or persuasion in or on a newspaper,
  1  6 magazine, shopper publication, outdoor advertising facility,
  1  7 poster, direct mailing, brochure, circular, electronic mail,
  1  8 or any other form of printed general public political
  1  9 solicitation or persuasion, or a communication by radio,
  1 10 television, telephone, pictures, or similar means, used in
  1 11 connection with a political campaign.  "Advertisement" also
  1 12 includes a script used for taking a poll of voters, whether in
  1 13 person, via computer, or via telephone, as well as scripts for
  1 14 polls more commonly known as "push-polls", which are primarily
  1 15 intended to persuade voters, rather than measure voter
  1 16 preference.  "Advertisement" does not include editorials or
  1 17 news articles of a newspaper or magazine that are not
  1 18 political solicitations connected to a political campaign.
  1 19    b.  "Public office" means any state, county, city, school,
  1 20 or other office of a political subdivision of the state filled
  1 21 by election.
  1 22    c.  "Publish" means the act of printing, posting,
  1 23 broadcasting, mailing, speaking, or otherwise disseminating
  1 24 information.
  1 25    2.  A person who publishes an advertisement related to the
  1 26 nomination, election, or defeat of a clearly identified
  1 27 candidate for public office shall do all of the following
  1 28 prior to publication of the advertisement:
  1 29    a.  If taking such action independently of the candidate or
  1 30 candidate's committee, the person shall file a copy of the
  1 31 advertisement with the candidate or candidate's committee, at
  1 32 the address recorded with the ethics and campaign disclosure
  1 33 board for the candidate, at least two weeks prior to the
  1 34 proposed date of publication.
  1 35    b.  Upon receipt of the advertisement copy from an
  2  1 independent party, the candidate shall have seventy-two hours
  2  2 to review the advertisement, and either sign a release
  2  3 approving publication of the advertisement, or sign a document
  2  4 indicating that the candidate refuses to approve the
  2  5 advertisement as presented.  If an advertisement is proposed
  2  6 by the candidate's own committee or in coordination with a
  2  7 person or persons, the candidate may sign a release upon
  2  8 completion of the advertisement indicating agreement to the
  2  9 publication of the advertisement.
  2 10    c.  The original signed release or refusal to approve shall
  2 11 be sent by the candidate to the ethics and campaign disclosure
  2 12 board and shall remain on file in the candidate's filings.
  2 13 The candidate shall return a signed copy of the release or
  2 14 refusal by restricted certified mail to the person proposing
  2 15 the advertisement, if that person is taking such action
  2 16 independently of the candidate or candidate's committee.
  2 17    d.  A media outlet shall not publish an advertisement
  2 18 related to a political candidate without receipt of the signed
  2 19 release of approval by the candidate from the person placing
  2 20 the advertisement.
  2 21    3.  This section shall not preclude the filing of a civil
  2 22 action based on the same facts or events giving rise to a
  2 23 complaint filed with the board under this section.
  2 24    4.  Section 56.16, which applies criminal penalties for
  2 25 violations of chapter 56, shall not apply to violations of
  2 26 this section.  However, this section shall not preclude
  2 27 application of penalties under section 68B.32D, if
  2 28 appropriate, with the exception of section 68B.32D, subsection
  2 29 1, paragraph "i".
  2 30    Sec. 2.  SEVERABILITY.  If any section of this Act, or any
  2 31 portion of any section of this Act, or the application of the
  2 32 Act to any person or circumstance is found unconstitutional,
  2 33 invalid, or otherwise unenforceable by a court, the remaining
  2 34 sections or portions of sections shall be given effect to the
  2 35 fullest extent possible.  
  3  1                           EXPLANATION
  3  2    This bill adds a new Code section to Code chapter 56,
  3  3 regarding campaign activities within the jurisdiction of the
  3  4 ethics and campaign disclosure board.  New Code section 56.13A
  3  5 requires a person placing a political advertisement to file a
  3  6 copy of the advertisement with the candidate who is the
  3  7 subject of the advertisement at least two weeks prior to the
  3  8 proposed publication.  The candidate shall have 72 hours to
  3  9 review the advertisement and either approve or reject the
  3 10 advertisement.  A media outlet is prohibited from publishing
  3 11 the advertisement without a signed release of approval from
  3 12 the candidate.
  3 13    The bill includes definitions for "advertisement", "public
  3 14 office", and "publish".
  3 15    The board may not impose criminal sanctions for violations
  3 16 of this section, but separate civil actions arising from the
  3 17 same events expressly are not precluded under the new Code
  3 18 section.  Appropriate remedies may also be pursued under Code
  3 19 chapter 68B, with the exception of Code section 68B.32D,
  3 20 subsection 1, paragraph "i", which permits the board to refer
  3 21 a complaint to the attorney general or a county attorney for
  3 22 prosecution or enforcement of criminal penalties.
  3 23    The bill also includes a severability clause.  
  3 24 LSB 1921HH 80
  3 25 jj/sh/8
     

Text: HF00363                           Text: HF00365
Text: HF00300 - HF00399                 Text: HF Index
Bills and Amendments: General Index     Bill History: General Index

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