Senate Study Bill 3074 - Introduced SENATE FILE _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY BILL BY CHAIRPERSON ZAUN) A BILL FOR An Act relating to the guardianship of minors. 1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 2 TLSB 5500XC (1) 88 as/jh
S.F. _____ Section 1. Section 232D.103, Code 2020, is amended to read 1 as follows: 2 232D.103 Jurisdiction. 3 The juvenile court has exclusive jurisdiction in a 4 guardianship proceeding concerning a minor who is alleged to be 5 in need of a guardianship , and guardianships of minors . 6 Sec. 2. Section 232D.105, subsection 1, Code 2020, is 7 amended to read as follows: 8 1. A petition alleging that a minor is in need of a 9 conservatorship is not subject to this chapter . Such 10 proceedings shall be governed by chapter 633 and may be 11 initiated pursuant to section 633.627 633.557 . 12 Sec. 3. Section 232D.301, subsection 2, paragraph d, 13 subparagraph (3), Code 2020, is amended to read as follows: 14 (3) Any adult who has had the primary care of the minor or 15 with whom the minor has lived for at least six months prior to 16 immediately preceding the filing of the petition. 17 Sec. 4. Section 232D.302, subsection 2, Code 2020, is 18 amended to read as follows: 19 2. Notice shall be served upon the minor’s known parents 20 listed in the petition in accordance with the rules of civil 21 procedure. If a parent has not filed an affidavit consenting 22 to the appointment of a guardian, the notice shall inform 23 the minor’s known parents listed in the petition that the 24 parents are entitled to representation if the parents meet the 25 conditions of section 232D.304. 26 Sec. 5. Section 232D.401, subsection 3, unnumbered 27 paragraph 1, Code 2020, is amended to read as follows: 28 An order by the court appointing a guardian for a minor shall 29 state the powers granted to the guardian. Except as otherwise 30 limited by court order, the court may grant the guardian the 31 following powers , which may be exercised without prior court 32 approval : 33 Sec. 6. Section 232D.501, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code 34 2020, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph: 35 -1- LSB 5500XC (1) 88 as/jh 1/ 2
S.F. _____ NEW SUBPARAGRAPH . (2A) The guardian’s plan, if any, for 1 applying for and receiving funds and benefits payable for the 2 support of the minor. 3 EXPLANATION 4 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 5 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 6 This bill relates to the guardianship of minors. 7 Under current law, the juvenile court has exclusive 8 jurisdiction of guardianship proceedings. The bill provides 9 that the juvenile court also has exclusive jurisdiction over 10 guardianships of minors. 11 The bill changes a Code reference for a petition to appoint a 12 conservator for a minor. 13 The bill provides that notice of a guardianship proceeding 14 must be given to any adult with whom the minor has lived for the 15 six months immediately preceding the filing of the petition. 16 The bill further provides that if a minor’s known parents 17 have not consented to the appointment of a guardian, the notice 18 of the filing of a guardianship petition shall inform the known 19 parents that they are entitled to representation if they meet 20 the conditions in Code section 232D.304. 21 The bill strikes a reference to “without prior court 22 approval” in a Code section listing powers a court may grant 23 to a guardian. 24 The bill also directs that the initial verified care plan 25 must include the guardian’s plan for applying and receiving 26 funds and benefits for the support of the minor. 27 -2- LSB 5500XC (1) 88 as/jh 2/ 2