Senate
File
334
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
334
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
LABOR
AND
BUSINESS
RELATIONS
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SSB
1131)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
public
assistance
program
oversight.
1
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
2
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Section
1.
PUBLIC
ASSISTANCE
PROGRAMS
——
VERIFICATION
OF
1
APPLICANT
ELIGIBILITY.
2
1.
The
department
of
human
services
shall
implement
an
3
eligibility
verification
system
for
public
assistance
programs
4
to
verify
the
eligibility
of
an
individual
who
is
an
applicant
5
for
any
such
program.
The
information
to
be
verified
and
6
sources
to
be
examined
for
each
individual
shall
include
but
7
are
not
limited
to
all
of
the
following:
8
a.
Earned
and
unearned
income.
9
b.
Employment
status
and
changes
in
employment.
10
c.
Immigration
status.
11
d.
Residency
status,
including
a
nationwide
best-address
12
source
to
verify
that
individuals
are
residents
of
the
state.
13
e.
Enrollment
status
in
other
state-administered
public
14
assistance
programs.
15
f.
Incarceration
status.
16
g.
Death
records.
17
h.
Enrollment
status
in
public
assistance
programs
outside
18
of
this
state.
19
i.
Records
of
any
potential
identity
fraud
or
identity
20
theft.
21
2.
The
department
of
human
services
shall
enter
into
a
22
memorandum
of
understanding
with
any
department,
division,
23
bureau,
section,
unit,
or
any
other
subunit
of
a
department,
as
24
necessary,
to
obtain
the
information
specified
in
subsection
1.
25
3.
The
department
may
contract
with
a
third-party
vendor
26
to
provide
the
information
specified
in
subsection
1.
Such
27
contract
shall
not
require
the
third-party
vendor
to
determine
28
applicant
or
enrollee
eligibility.
Any
such
contract
shall
29
include
a
provision
that
ensures
that
annualized
savings
to
30
the
state
exceed
the
contract’s
total
annual
cost
to
the
31
state,
and
that
the
cost
of
a
third-party
vendor
to
provide
32
the
information
is
less
than
the
cost
to
the
department
to
33
internally
obtain
and
compile
the
information.
34
4.
Nothing
in
this
section
shall
preclude
the
department
35
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of
human
services
from
receiving,
reviewing,
or
verifying
1
additional
information
related
to
the
eligibility
of
an
2
individual
not
specified
in
this
section
or
from
contracting
3
with
a
third-party
vendor
to
provide
additional
information
not
4
specified
in
this
section.
5
5.
For
the
purposes
of
this
section,
“public
assistance
6
program”
shall
include
but
is
not
limited
to
the
Medicaid
7
program,
the
family
investment
program
(FIP),
and
the
8
supplemental
nutrition
assistance
program
(SNAP).
9
Sec.
2.
PUBLIC
ASSISTANCE
PROGRAMS
——
REAL-TIME
ELIGIBILITY
10
MONITORING.
11
1.
At
least
quarterly,
the
department
of
human
services
12
shall
obtain
and
review
all
of
the
following
information
and
13
sources
to
determine
ongoing
eligibility
of
an
enrollee
in
a
14
public
assistance
program:
15
a.
Earned
and
unearned
income.
16
b.
Employment
status
and
changes
in
employment.
17
c.
Residency
status.
18
d.
Enrollment
status
in
other
state-administered
public
19
assistance
programs.
20
e.
Financial
resources.
21
f.
Incarceration
status.
22
g.
Death
records.
23
h.
Lottery
winnings.
24
i.
Enrollment
status
in
public
assistance
programs
outside
25
of
the
state.
26
2.
The
department
of
human
services
shall
enter
into
a
27
memorandum
of
understanding
with
any
department,
division,
28
bureau,
section,
unit,
or
any
other
subunit
of
a
department
to
29
obtain
the
information
specified
in
subsection
1.
30
3.
The
department
may
contract
with
a
third-party
vendor
31
to
provide
the
information
specified
in
subsection
1.
Such
32
contract
shall
not
require
the
third-party
vendor
to
determine
33
applicant
or
enrollee
eligibility.
Any
such
contract
shall
34
include
a
provision
that
ensures
that
annualized
savings
to
35
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the
state
exceed
the
contract’s
total
annual
cost
to
the
1
state,
and
that
the
cost
of
a
third-party
vendor
to
provide
2
the
information
is
less
than
the
cost
to
the
department
to
3
internally
obtain
and
compile
the
information.
4
4.
The
department
shall
explore
opportunities
to
join
5
existing
multistate
collaborations
to
identify
individuals
who
6
are
also
enrolled
in
public
assistance
programs
outside
of
the
7
state,
including
the
national
accuracy
clearinghouse.
8
5.
Nothing
in
this
section
shall
preclude
the
department
9
of
human
services
from
receiving
or
reviewing
additional
10
information
related
to
the
eligibility
of
an
individual
11
not
specified
in
this
section
or
from
contracting
with
a
12
third-party
vendor
to
provide
additional
information
not
13
specified
in
this
section.
14
6.
If
the
department
receives
information
about
an
enrollee
15
in
a
public
assistance
program
that
indicates
a
potential
16
change
or
discrepancy
in
circumstances
that
may
affect
the
17
individual’s
eligibility
for
that
public
assistance
program,
18
the
department
shall
review
the
individual’s
circumstances
and
19
respond
appropriately,
as
follows:
20
a.
If
the
review
does
not
result
in
the
department
21
confirming
any
discrepancy
or
change
in
an
individual’s
22
circumstances
that
may
affect
eligibility,
the
department
shall
23
take
no
further
action.
24
b.
If
the
review
results
in
the
department
finding
25
a
potential
discrepancy
or
change
in
the
individual’s
26
circumstances
that
may
affect
eligibility,
the
department
shall
27
promptly
notify
the
individual.
28
(1)
The
department
shall
provide
written
notice
to
the
29
enrollee,
which
shall
describe
in
sufficient
detail
the
30
circumstances
of
the
potential
discrepancy
or
change,
the
31
manner
in
which
the
enrollee
may
respond,
and
the
consequences
32
of
failing
to
take
action.
However,
a
self-declaration
of
an
33
enrollee
alone
shall
not
be
accepted
as
verification
to
refute
34
the
information.
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(2)
The
enrollee
shall
have
thirty
business
days
to
respond
1
to
the
department
in
writing,
to
provide
information
to
2
refute
and
resolve
the
potential
discrepancy
or
change.
After
3
receiving
the
enrollee’s
written
response,
the
department
may
4
request
additional
documentation
if
the
department
determines
5
that
the
documentation
is
inadequate
or
that
a
risk
of
fraud
or
6
misrepresentation
exists.
A
self-declaration
of
an
enrollee
7
refuting
the
information
shall
not,
alone,
constitute
a
8
refutation
of
the
potential
discrepancy
or
change.
9
(3)
If
the
enrollee
does
not
respond
to
the
written
10
notice
in
a
timely
manner,
the
department
shall
provide
11
notice
to
terminate
the
individual’s
enrollment,
based
upon
12
the
individual’s
failure
to
cooperate,
and
shall
terminate
13
the
individual’s
enrollment
in
any
applicable
public
14
assistance
program.
The
individual’s
eligibility
shall
not
be
15
reestablished
until
the
discrepancy
or
change
is
resolved.
16
(4)
If
the
enrollee
responds
to
the
written
notice
in
a
17
timely
manner
and
disagrees
with
the
findings,
the
department
18
shall
reevaluate
the
enrollee’s
situation.
If
the
department
19
determines
through
the
reevaluation
that
the
information
upon
20
which
the
discrepancy
or
change
was
based
is
in
error,
the
21
department
shall
take
immediate
action
to
correct
the
error
and
22
no
further
action
on
the
enrollee’s
eligibility
status
shall
be
23
taken.
If
the
department
affirms
through
the
reevaluation
that
24
a
discrepancy
or
change
exists,
the
department
shall
determine
25
the
effect
on
the
enrollee’s
eligibility
and
take
appropriate
26
action.
Written
notice
of
the
results
of
the
department’s
27
reevaluation
and
the
actions
to
be
taken
shall
be
provided
to
28
the
individual.
29
(5)
If
the
enrollee
responds
to
the
written
notice
in
a
30
timely
manner
and
agrees
with
the
findings,
the
department
31
shall
determine
the
effect
on
the
enrollee’s
circumstances
and
32
take
appropriate
action.
Written
notice
of
the
actions
to
be
33
taken
by
the
department
shall
be
provided
to
the
individual.
34
7.
For
the
purposes
of
this
section,
“public
assistance
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program”
shall
include
but
is
not
limited
to
Medicaid,
the
1
family
investment
program
(FIP),
and
the
supplemental
nutrition
2
assistance
program
(SNAP).
3
Sec.
3.
REPORTING
OF
FRAUD.
If,
through
the
department’s
4
activities
under
this
Act,
the
department
discovers
potential
5
fraudulent
activity,
the
department
shall
report
its
findings
6
and
any
supportive
information
to
the
department
of
inspections
7
and
appeals
for
review.
8
Sec.
4.
ADMINISTRATION
——
REPORTING.
9
1.
The
department
of
human
services
shall
adopt
rules
10
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
to
administer
this
Act.
11
2.
The
department
shall
submit
a
report
to
the
governor
12
and
the
general
assembly
by
January
15,
2020,
and
by
January
13
15
annually
thereafter,
detailing
the
impact
of
verification
14
of
applicant
eligibility
for
public
assistance
programs
and
15
real-time
eligibility
monitoring
of
recipients
of
public
16
assistance
programs
as
provided
in
this
Act.
The
initial
17
report
shall
provide
information
for
the
period
beginning
July
18
1,
2019,
and
ending
December
31,
2019.
The
reports
shall
19
include
the
number
of
cases
reviewed,
the
number
of
cases
20
closed,
the
number
of
fraud
investigation
referrals
made,
and
21
the
amount
of
savings
and
cost
avoidance
realized
from
the
22
provisions
of
the
Act.
23
3.
The
department
of
human
services
shall
submit,
to
the
24
centers
for
Medicare
and
Medicaid
services
(CMS)
of
the
United
25
States
department
of
health
and
human
services
any
Medicaid
26
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
request
necessary
to
administer
27
this
Act.
28
Sec.
5.
IMPLEMENTATION.
29
1.
The
provisions
of
this
Act
requiring
approval
of
a
30
Medicaid
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
shall
be
implemented
31
upon
receipt
of
such
federal
approval.
32
2.
The
provisions
of
this
Act
not
requiring
approval
of
a
33
Medicaid
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
shall
be
implemented
34
on
January
1,
2020.
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EXPLANATION
1
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
2
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
3
This
bill
relates
to
public
assistance
program
oversight.
4
For
purposes
of
the
bill,
“public
assistance
program”
includes
5
but
is
not
limited
to
the
Medicaid
program,
the
family
6
investment
program,
and
the
supplemental
nutrition
assistance
7
program.
8
The
bill
provides
for
verification
of
a
public
assistance
9
program
applicant’s
eligibility.
The
department
of
human
10
services
(DHS)
is
required
to
implement
an
eligibility
11
verification
system
for
public
assistance
programs
to
verify
12
the
eligibility
of
an
individual
who
is
an
applicant
for
13
any
such
program.
The
bill
specifies
the
information
to
14
be
verified;
requires
DHS
to
enter
into
a
memorandum
of
15
understanding
with
any
department
or
subunit
of
a
department,
16
as
necessary,
to
obtain
the
information
specified;
and
17
authorizes
DHS
to
contract
with
a
third-party
vendor
to
provide
18
the
information
specified
but
not
to
determine
eligibility,
19
subject
to
provisions
in
the
contract
that
ensure
that
20
annualized
savings
to
the
state
exceed
the
contract’s
total
21
annual
cost
to
the
state
and
that
the
cost
of
the
third-party
22
vendor
to
provide
the
information
is
less
than
the
cost
to
23
DHS
to
obtain
and
compile
the
information
internally.
The
24
bill
does
not
preclude
DHS
from
receiving,
reviewing,
or
25
verifying
additional
information
related
to
the
eligibility
of
26
an
individual
not
specified
in
the
bill
or
from
contracting
27
with
a
third-party
vendor
to
provide
additional
information
not
28
specified
in
the
bill.
29
The
bill
provides
for
real-time
monitoring
of
the
30
eligibility
of
public
assistance
program
enrollees.
The
31
bill
requires
DHS,
as
least
quarterly,
to
obtain
and
review
32
specified
information
to
determine
ongoing
eligibility
of
an
33
individual
enrolled
in
a
public
assistance
program.
The
bill
34
requires
DHS
to
enter
into
memoranda
of
understanding
with
any
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department
or
subunit
of
a
department,
as
necessary,
to
obtain
1
the
information
specified;
authorizes
DHS
to
contract
with
a
2
third-party
vendor
to
provide
the
information
specified
but
not
3
to
determine
eligibility,
subject
to
provisions
in
the
contract
4
that
ensures
that
annualized
savings
to
the
state
exceed
the
5
contract’s
total
annual
cost
to
the
state
and
that
the
cost
6
of
the
third-party
vendor
to
provide
the
information
is
less
7
than
the
cost
to
DHS
to
obtain
and
compile
the
information
8
internally;
and
requires
DHS
to
explore
opportunities
to
join
9
existing
multistate
collaborations
to
identify
individuals
who
10
are
also
enrolled
in
public
assistance
programs
outside
of
the
11
state,
including
the
national
accuracy
clearinghouse.
The
bill
12
does
not
preclude
DHS
from
receiving
or
reviewing
additional
13
information
related
to
the
eligibility
of
an
individual
not
14
specified
in
the
bill
or
from
contracting
with
a
third-party
15
vendor
to
provide
additional
information
not
specified
in
the
16
bill.
17
The
bill
provides
that
if
DHS
receives
information
about
18
an
individual
enrolled
in
a
public
assistance
program
that
19
indicates
a
potential
change
or
discrepancy
in
circumstances
20
that
may
affect
the
enrollee’s
eligibility
for
that
21
public
assistance
program,
DHS
shall
review
the
enrollee’s
22
circumstances
and
respond
appropriately.
The
bill
delineates
23
the
appropriate
response
based
upon
the
response
of
the
24
enrollee
following
notice.
25
The
bill
provides
that
if,
through
the
department’s
26
activities
under
the
bill,
the
department
discovers
potential
27
fraudulent
activity,
the
department
shall
report
its
findings
28
and
any
supportive
information
to
the
department
of
inspections
29
and
appeals
for
review.
The
bill
requires
DHS
to
adopt
30
administrative
rules
to
administer
the
bill.
31
The
bill
requires
DHS
to
submit
a
report
to
the
governor
and
32
the
general
assembly
by
January
15,
2020,
and
by
January
15
33
annually
thereafter,
detailing
the
impact
of
the
provisions
of
34
the
bill
relating
to
verification
of
applicant
eligibility
for
35
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S.F.
334
public
assistance
programs
and
real-time
eligibility
monitoring
1
of
recipients
of
public
assistance
programs.
The
initial
2
report
must
include
information
for
the
period
beginning
July
3
1,
2019,
and
ending
December
31,
2019.
The
reports
shall
4
include
the
number
of
cases
reviewed,
the
number
of
cases
5
closed,
the
number
of
fraud
investigation
referrals
made,
and
6
the
amount
of
savings
and
cost
avoidance
resulting
from
the
7
provisions
of
the
bill.
8
The
bill
requires
DHS
to
submit,
to
the
centers
for
Medicare
9
and
Medicaid
services
of
the
United
States
department
of
health
10
and
human
services,
any
Medicaid
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
11
request
necessary
to
administer
the
bill.
12
A
provision
of
the
bill
requiring
approval
of
a
Medicaid
13
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
is
to
be
implemented
upon
14
receipt
of
such
federal
approval.
A
provision
of
the
bill
not
15
requiring
approval
of
a
Medicaid
state
plan
amendment
or
waiver
16
is
to
be
implemented
on
January
1,
2020.
17
-8-
LSB
1957SV
(4)
88
pf/rh
8/
8