Senate
File
2053
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
2053
BY
DAWSON
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
regarding
penalties
imposed
on
persons
who
fail
to
1
timely
pay
a
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
2
associated
with
a
motor
vehicle
violation,
and
including
3
applicability
provisions.
4
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
5
TLSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
S.F.
2053
Section
1.
Section
321.12,
subsection
3,
paragraph
a,
Code
1
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
a.
Records
concerning
suspensions
authorized
under
section
3
321.210,
subsection
1
,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(7),
4
and
section
321.210A
may
be
destroyed
six
months
after
the
5
suspension
is
terminated
and
the
requirements
of
section
6
321.191
have
been
satisfied.
7
Sec.
2.
Section
321.210A,
Code
2020,
is
amended
by
striking
8
the
section
and
inserting
in
lieu
thereof
the
following:
9
321.210A
Civil
penalty
——
failure
to
pay
fine,
penalty,
10
surcharge,
or
court
cost.
11
1.
The
department
shall
assess
a
person
who
has
been
12
convicted
of
violating
a
law
regulating
the
operation
of
a
13
motor
vehicle
a
civil
penalty
if
the
person
owes
an
unpaid
14
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
associated
with
the
15
conviction
that
is
delinquent
as
provided
in
section
602.8107,
16
subsection
2,
and
has
remained
delinquent
for
six
months.
The
17
department
shall
also
assess
the
person
the
civil
penalty
18
again
every
six
months
thereafter
until
the
person
makes
final
19
payment
on
the
delinquent
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
20
cost.
A
civil
penalty
assessed
pursuant
to
this
section
shall
21
be
equal
to
four
percent
of
the
total
amount
of
delinquent
22
fines,
penalties,
surcharges,
and
court
costs
associated
with
23
the
conviction
that
the
person
owes
at
the
time
the
civil
24
penalty
is
assessed.
25
2.
Subsection
1
does
not
apply
to
a
person
who
has
entered
26
into
an
installment
agreement
with
the
county
attorney,
27
the
county
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
private
collection
28
designee
in
accordance
with
section
321.210B
to
pay
the
fine,
29
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost.
However,
if
there
has
30
been
a
determination
that
the
person
is
in
default
of
the
31
installment
agreement
pursuant
to
section
321.210B,
subsection
32
8,
the
department
shall
assess
the
person
the
civil
penalty
33
if
the
amount
remains
delinquent
six
months
after
the
date
of
34
default
and
the
person
has
not
entered
into
a
new
installment
35
-1-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
1/
8
S.F.
2053
agreement.
The
department
shall
assess
the
person
the
civil
1
penalty
again
every
six
months
thereafter
until
the
person
2
makes
final
payment
or
until
the
person
enters
into
a
new
3
installment
agreement.
4
3.
The
clerk
of
the
district
court
shall
notify
the
5
department
of
fines,
penalties,
surcharges,
and
court
costs
6
described
in
subsection
1
that
have
been
delinquent
for
six
7
months,
and
shall
also
notify
the
department
when
a
person
8
makes
final
payment
of
an
applicable
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
9
or
court
cost.
10
4.
Moneys
collected
by
the
department
pursuant
to
this
11
section
shall
be
remitted
to
the
treasurer
of
state
for
deposit
12
in
the
road
use
tax
fund
created
in
section
312.1.
13
Sec.
3.
Section
321.210B,
subsection
1,
paragraph
a,
Code
14
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
15
a.
If
a
person’s
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
16
cost
is
deemed
delinquent
as
provided
in
section
602.8107,
17
subsection
2
,
and
the
person’s
driver’s
license
has
been
18
suspended
pursuant
to
section
321.210A
,
or
the
clerk
of
the
19
district
court
has
reported
the
delinquency
to
the
department
20
as
required
by
section
321.210A
,
the
person
may
execute
an
21
installment
agreement
as
defined
in
section
602.8107
with
22
the
county
attorney,
the
county
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
23
private
collection
designee
under
contract
with
the
judicial
24
branch
pursuant
to
section
602.8107,
subsection
5
,
to
pay
the
25
delinquent
amount
and
the
civil
penalty
penalties
assessed
26
in
subsection
7
in
installments.
Prior
to
execution
of
the
27
installment
agreement,
the
person
shall
provide
the
county
28
attorney,
the
county
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
private
29
collection
designee
with
a
financial
statement
in
order
for
30
the
parties
to
the
agreement
to
determine
the
amount
of
the
31
installment
payments.
32
Sec.
4.
Section
321.210B,
subsection
7,
paragraph
a,
Code
33
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
34
a.
A
civil
penalty
assessed
pursuant
to
section
321.210A,
35
-2-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
2/
8
S.F.
2053
321.218A,
321A.32A
,
or
321J.17
shall
be
added
to
the
amount
1
owing
under
the
installment
agreement.
2
Sec.
5.
Section
321.210B,
subsection
7,
Code
2020,
is
3
amended
by
adding
the
following
new
paragraph:
4
NEW
PARAGRAPH
.
d.
The
clerk
of
the
district
court
shall
5
transmit
to
the
department,
from
the
first
moneys
collected,
6
an
amount
equal
to
the
amount
of
any
civil
penalty
assessed
7
pursuant
to
section
321.210A
and
added
to
the
installment
8
agreement.
The
department
shall
transmit
the
moneys
received
9
from
the
clerk
of
the
district
court
pursuant
to
this
paragraph
10
to
the
treasurer
of
state
for
deposit
in
the
road
use
tax
fund
11
created
in
section
312.1.
12
Sec.
6.
Section
321.210B,
subsection
10,
Code
2020,
is
13
amended
to
read
as
follows:
14
10.
Upon
receipt
of
a
report
of
a
default
from
the
clerk
of
15
the
district
court,
the
department
shall
suspend
the
driver’s
16
license
of
a
person
as
provided
in
section
321.210A
who
has
17
failed
to
pay
the
full
amount
of
a
civil
penalty
assessed
18
pursuant
to
section
321.218A,
321A.32A,
or
321J.17,
and
shall
19
not
reinstate
the
person’s
driver’s
license
until
the
full
20
amount
of
the
civil
penalty
has
been
paid
.
For
purposes
21
of
suspension
and
reinstatement
of
the
driver’s
license
22
of
a
person
in
default,
the
suspension
and
any
subsequent
23
reinstatement
shall
be
considered
a
suspension
pursuant
to
24
section
321.210A
.
25
Sec.
7.
Section
321.210B,
subsection
11,
Code
2020,
is
26
amended
to
read
as
follows:
27
11.
If
a
new
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
28
is
imposed
on
a
person
after
the
person
has
executed
an
29
installment
agreement
with
the
county
attorney,
the
county
30
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
private
collection
designee,
and
31
the
new
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
is
deemed
32
delinquent
as
provided
in
section
602.8107,
subsection
33
2
,
and
the
person’s
driver’s
license
has
been
suspended
34
pursuant
to
section
321.210A
,
the
person
may
enter
into
a
35
-3-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
3/
8
S.F.
2053
second
installment
agreement
with
the
county
attorney,
county
1
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
private
collection
designee
to
2
pay
the
delinquent
amount
and
the
civil
penalty
penalties
,
if
3
assessed,
in
subsection
7
in
installments.
4
Sec.
8.
Section
321.212,
subsection
1,
paragraph
a,
5
subparagraph
(1),
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
6
(1)
Except
as
provided
in
section
321.210A
or
321.513
,
7
the
department
shall
not
suspend
a
license
for
a
period
of
8
more
than
one
year,
except
that
a
license
suspended
because
of
9
incompetency
to
drive
a
motor
vehicle
shall
be
suspended
until
10
the
department
receives
satisfactory
evidence
that
the
former
11
holder
is
competent
to
operate
a
motor
vehicle
and
a
refusal
12
to
reinstate
constitutes
a
denial
of
license
within
section
13
321.215
;
upon
.
Upon
revoking
a
license
the
department
shall
14
not
grant
an
application
for
a
new
license
until
the
expiration
15
of
one
year
after
the
revocation,
unless
another
period
is
16
specified
by
law.
17
Sec.
9.
Section
321.215,
subsection
2,
Code
2020,
is
amended
18
to
read
as
follows:
19
2.
Upon
conviction
and
the
suspension
or
revocation
of
a
20
person’s
noncommercial
driver’s
license
under
section
321.209,
21
subsection
5
or
6
,
or
section
321.210
,
321.210A
,
or
321.513
;
or
22
upon
the
denial
of
issuance
of
a
noncommercial
driver’s
license
23
under
section
321.560
,
based
solely
on
offenses
enumerated
24
in
section
321.555,
subsection
1
,
paragraph
“c”
,
or
section
25
321.555,
subsection
2
;
or
upon
suspension
or
revocation
of
26
a
juvenile’s
driver’s
license
pursuant
to
a
dispositional
27
order
under
section
232.52,
subsection
2
,
paragraph
“a”
,
for
28
a
violation
of
chapter
124
or
453B
,
or
section
126.3
;
or
upon
29
suspension
of
a
driver’s
license
pursuant
to
a
court
order
30
under
section
714.7D
,
the
person
may
apply
to
the
department
31
for
a
temporary
restricted
license
to
operate
a
motor
vehicle
32
for
the
limited
purpose
or
purposes
specified
in
subsection
1
.
33
The
application
may
be
granted
only
if
all
of
the
following
34
criteria
are
satisfied:
35
-4-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
4/
8
S.F.
2053
a.
The
temporary
restricted
license
is
requested
only
for
a
1
case
of
hardship
or
circumstances
where
alternative
means
of
2
transportation
do
not
exist.
3
b.
The
temporary
restricted
license
is
restricted
to
the
4
limited
purpose
or
purposes
specified
in
subsection
1
at
times
5
specified
in
the
license.
6
c.
Proof
of
financial
responsibility
is
established
as
7
defined
in
chapter
321A
.
However,
such
proof
is
not
required
8
if
the
driver’s
license
was
suspended
under
section
321.210A
9
or
321.513
.
10
Sec.
10.
Section
321.218,
subsection
3,
paragraph
a,
Code
11
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
12
a.
The
department,
upon
receiving
the
record
of
the
13
conviction
of
a
person
under
this
section
upon
a
charge
of
14
operating
a
motor
vehicle
while
the
license
of
the
person
is
15
suspended
or
revoked,
shall,
except
for
licenses
suspended
16
under
section
252J.8
,
section
321.210,
subsection
1
,
paragraph
17
“a”
,
subparagraph
(3),
or
section
321.210A
or
321.513
,
extend
18
the
period
of
suspension
or
revocation
for
an
additional
like
19
period
or
for
one
year,
whichever
period
is
shorter,
and
the
20
department
shall
not
issue
a
new
driver’s
license
to
the
person
21
during
the
extended
period.
22
Sec.
11.
Section
321A.17,
subsection
4,
Code
2020,
is
23
amended
to
read
as
follows:
24
4.
An
individual
applying
for
a
driver’s
license
following
a
25
period
of
suspension
or
revocation
pursuant
to
a
dispositional
26
order
issued
under
section
232.52,
subsection
2
,
paragraph
27
“a”
,
or
under
section
321.180B
,
section
321.210,
subsection
28
1
,
paragraph
“a”
,
subparagraph
(4),
or
section
321.210A,
29
321.213A
,
321.213B
,
321.216B
,
or
321.513
,
following
a
period
30
of
suspension
or
revocation
under
section
321.178
or
321.194
,
31
or
following
a
period
of
revocation
pursuant
to
a
court
order
32
issued
under
section
321J.2A
,
is
not
required
to
maintain
proof
33
of
financial
responsibility
under
this
section
.
34
Sec.
12.
Section
602.8102,
subsection
50A,
Code
2020,
is
35
-5-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
5/
8
S.F.
2053
amended
to
read
as
follows:
1
50A.
Assist
Notify
the
state
department
of
transportation
2
in
suspending,
pursuant
to
section
321.210A
,
the
driver’s
3
licenses
of
persons
who
fail
to
timely
pay
criminal
fines
or
4
penalties,
surcharges,
or
court
costs
related
to
the
violation
5
of
a
law
regulating
the
operation
of
a
motor
vehicle
as
6
described
in
section
321.210A
.
7
Sec.
13.
REINSTATEMENT
OF
DRIVER’S
LICENSES.
Upon
8
application
of
a
person
whose
driver’s
license
has
been
9
suspended
pursuant
to
section
321.210A,
Code
2020,
the
10
department
of
transportation
shall
reinstate
the
person’s
11
license
if
the
person
is
otherwise
eligible
for
issuance
of
12
a
driver’s
license,
and
if
all
fees
and
penalties
applicable
13
under
sections
321.191,
321.218A,
321A.32A,
and
321J.17
14
are
paid
in
full
or
the
person
has
executed
an
installment
15
agreement
pursuant
to
section
321.210B
and
is
not
in
default.
16
Sec.
14.
APPLICABILITY.
17
1.
This
Act
applies
to
fines,
penalties,
surcharges,
and
18
court
costs
associated
with
a
conviction
for
violating
a
law
19
regulating
the
operation
of
a
motor
vehicle
that
are
delinquent
20
as
provided
in
section
602.8107,
subsection
2,
on
or
after
the
21
effective
date
of
this
Act.
22
2.
If
a
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
associated
23
with
a
conviction
for
violating
a
law
regulating
the
operation
24
of
a
motor
vehicle
has
been
deemed
delinquent
as
provided
in
25
section
602.8107,
subsection
2,
prior
to
the
effective
date
26
of
this
Act,
the
first
day
of
delinquency
for
purposes
of
27
determining
whether
to
assess
a
civil
penalty
as
provided
28
in
section
321.210A,
as
amended
in
this
Act,
shall
be
the
29
effective
date
of
this
Act.
30
EXPLANATION
31
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
32
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
33
Under
current
law,
Code
section
321.210A
requires
the
34
department
of
transportation
(DOT)
to
suspend
the
driver’s
35
-6-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
6/
8
S.F.
2053
license
of
a
person
who,
after
being
convicted
of
violating
a
1
law
regulating
the
operation
of
a
motor
vehicle,
has
failed
to
2
timely
pay
a
criminal
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost.
3
This
bill
strikes
Code
section
321.210A
and
replaces
it
with
4
a
provision
that
requires
the
DOT
to
assess
a
civil
penalty
to
5
a
person
who,
upon
conviction
for
violating
a
law
regulating
6
the
operation
of
a
motor
vehicle,
has
failed
to
timely
pay
a
7
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
associated
with
the
8
conviction.
The
person
is
assessed
the
civil
penalty
by
the
9
DOT
if
the
amount
remains
delinquent
for
six
months.
The
10
DOT
is
required
to
assess
the
civil
penalty
again
every
six
11
months
thereafter
until
the
person
makes
final
payment
on
12
the
delinquent
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost.
The
13
civil
penalty
is
equal
to
4
percent
of
the
total
amount
of
the
14
person’s
delinquent
fines,
penalties,
surcharges,
and
court
15
costs
associated
with
the
conviction
that
the
person
owes
at
16
the
time
the
civil
penalty
is
assessed.
17
The
civil
penalty
is
not
assessed
to
a
person
who
has
entered
18
into
an
installment
agreement
with
the
county
attorney,
the
19
county
attorney’s
designee,
or
the
private
collection
designee
20
in
accordance
with
Code
section
321.210B
unless
the
person
is
21
in
default
of
the
installment
agreement,
in
which
case
the
22
DOT
is
required
to
assess
the
person
the
civil
penalty
if
the
23
amount
remains
delinquent
six
months
after
the
date
of
default,
24
and
every
six
months
thereafter
until
the
person
makes
final
25
payment
or
until
the
person
enters
into
a
new
installment
26
agreement.
27
The
clerk
of
the
district
court
is
required
to
notify
the
DOT
28
of
six-month
delinquencies
and
if
final
payment
of
a
person’s
29
delinquent
fine,
penalty,
surcharge,
or
court
cost
is
received.
30
Under
current
law,
the
clerk
of
the
district
court
is
also
31
required
to
report
the
receipt
of
an
executed
installment
32
agreement
entered
into
pursuant
to
Code
section
321.210B
and
33
any
default
on
such
agreement
to
the
DOT.
34
Moneys
collected
by
the
DOT
pursuant
to
the
bill
are
required
35
-7-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
7/
8
S.F.
2053
to
be
remitted
to
the
treasurer
of
state
for
deposit
in
the
1
road
use
tax
fund.
2
The
bill
makes
conforming
changes
to
Code
sections
321.12,
3
321.210B,
321.212,
321.215,
321.218,
321A.17,
and
602.8102.
4
The
bill
does
not
amend
Code
section
321.191,
which
requires
5
the
payment
of
a
$20
fee
for
license
reinstatement,
or
Code
6
sections
321.218A,
321A.32A,
or
321J.17,
which
require
the
7
payment
of
a
$200
civil
penalty
(or
a
$50
civil
penalty
under
8
Code
sections
321.218A
and
321A.32A
for
persons
age
19
or
9
under)
for
license
reinstatement
or
the
issuance
of
a
temporary
10
restricted
license.
11
Upon
application,
the
bill
requires
the
DOT
to
reinstate
a
12
person’s
driver’s
license
that
has
been
suspended
pursuant
to
13
Code
section
321.210A,
Code
2020,
if
the
person
is
otherwise
14
eligible
for
the
issuance
of
a
driver’s
license,
and
if
all
15
fees
and
penalties
applicable
under
Code
sections
321.191,
16
321.218A,
321A.32A,
and
321J.17
are
paid
in
full
or
the
person
17
has
executed
an
installment
agreement
and
is
not
is
default.
18
The
bill
applies
to
fines,
penalties,
surcharges,
and
19
court
costs
associated
with
a
conviction
for
violating
a
law
20
regulating
the
operation
of
a
motor
vehicle
that
are
delinquent
21
on
or
after
the
bill’s
effective
date.
If
a
fine,
penalty,
22
surcharge,
or
court
cost
has
been
deemed
delinquent
prior
to
23
the
bill’s
effective
date,
the
first
day
of
delinquency
for
24
purposes
of
determining
whether
to
assess
the
civil
penalty
is
25
the
bill’s
effective
date.
26
-8-
LSB
5412XS
(4)
88
mo/ns
8/
8