House
File
2032
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2032
BY
FISHER
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
requiring
the
use
of
lighted
headlamps
on
motor
vehicles
1
at
all
times
of
operation,
providing
penalties,
and
making
2
penalties
applicable.
3
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
4
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2032
Section
1.
Section
321.235A,
subsection
3,
Code
2020,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
3.
A
person
shall
not
operate
an
electric
personal
assistive
3
mobility
device
at
the
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
4
subsection
2,
unless
the
person
or
the
electric
personal
5
assistive
mobility
device
is
equipped
with
a
headlight
visible
6
from
the
front
of
the
electric
personal
assistive
mobility
7
device
and
at
least
one
red
reflector
visible
from
the
rear
of
8
the
electric
personal
assistive
mobility
device.
9
Sec.
2.
Section
321.384,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
10
follows:
11
321.384
When
lighted
lamps
required.
12
1.
Every
motor
vehicle
upon
a
highway
within
the
state
,
13
at
any
time
from
sunset
to
sunrise,
and
at
such
other
times
14
when
conditions
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
provide
15
insufficient
lighting
to
render
clearly
discernible
persons
16
and
vehicles
on
the
highway
at
a
distance
of
five
hundred
17
feet
ahead,
shall
,
at
all
times,
display
lighted
headlamps
as
18
provided
in
section
321.415
,
subject
to
exceptions
with
respect
19
to
parked
vehicles
as
provided
in
this
chapter
,
or
unless
20
otherwise
provided
for
in
subsection
2
.
21
2.
Notwithstanding
subsection
1,
certain
lighting
devices,
22
as
designated
in
this
chapter,
shall
be
displayed
at
all
times
23
from
sunset
to
sunrise,
and
at
such
other
times
when
conditions
24
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
provide
insufficient
lighting
25
to
render
clearly
discernible
persons
and
vehicles
on
the
26
highway
at
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
ahead.
27
2.
3.
Whenever
a
A
requirement
is
established
in
this
28
chapter
as
to
regarding
the
distance
from
which
certain
lamps
29
and
devices
shall
render
objects
visible
or
within
which
such
30
lamps
or
devices
shall
be
visible
,
that
requirement
shall
apply
31
during
the
times
stated
in
subsection
1
of
this
section
2
upon
32
a
straight
level
unlighted
highway
under
normal
atmospheric
33
conditions
unless
a
different
time
or
condition
is
expressly
34
stated.
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4.
A
person
convicted
of
a
violation
of
this
section
is
1
guilty
of
a
simple
misdemeanor
punishable
as
a
scheduled
2
violation
under
section
805.8A,
subsection
3,
paragraph
“h”
.
3
However,
the
officer
shall
issue
a
warning
memorandum
to
the
4
person
in
lieu
of
a
citation
if
all
of
the
following
conditions
5
are
met:
6
a.
The
person
committed
the
violation
at
any
time
from
7
sunrise
to
sunset.
8
b.
The
person
committed
the
violation
when
conditions
9
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
were
not
present
to
provide
10
insufficient
lighting
to
render
clearly
discernible
persons
11
and
vehicles
on
the
highway
at
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
12
ahead.
13
c.
The
violation
is
the
person’s
first
violation
of
this
14
section.
15
d.
The
person
has
not
previously
been
issued
a
warning
16
memorandum
pursuant
to
this
subsection.
17
Sec.
3.
Section
321.392,
unnumbered
paragraph
1,
Code
2020,
18
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
19
Every
motor
truck,
and
every
trailer
or
semitrailer
of
over
20
three
thousand
pounds
gross
weight,
shall
be
equipped
with
the
21
following
lighting
devices
and
reflectors
in
addition
to
other
22
requirements
of
this
chapter
,
and
such
devices
shall
be
lighted
23
at
the
times
mentioned
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2
.
24
Sec.
4.
Section
321.394,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
25
follows:
26
321.394
Lamp
or
flag
on
projecting
load.
27
Whenever
the
load
upon
any
vehicle
extends
to
the
rear
four
28
feet
or
more
beyond
the
bed
or
body
of
such
vehicle
there
29
shall
be
displayed
at
the
extreme
rear
end
of
the
load,
at
the
30
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2
,
a
red
light
31
or
lantern
plainly
visible
from
a
distance
of
at
least
five
32
hundred
feet
to
the
sides
and
rear.
The
red
light
or
lantern
33
required
under
this
section
shall
be
in
addition
to
the
red
34
rear
light
required
upon
every
vehicle.
At
any
other
time
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there
shall
be
displayed
at
the
extreme
rear
end
of
such
load
a
1
red
flag
or
cloth
not
less
than
sixteen
inches
square.
2
Sec.
5.
Section
321.395,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
3
follows:
4
321.395
Lamps
on
parked
vehicles.
5
Whenever
a
vehicle
is
parked
or
stopped
upon
a
roadway
6
or
shoulder
adjacent
to
the
roadway,
outside
of
a
business
7
district
whether
attended
or
unattended
during
the
times
8
mentioned
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2
,
such
vehicle
shall
9
be
equipped
with
one
or
more
lamps
which
shall
exhibit
a
white
10
or
amber
light
on
the
roadway
side
visible
from
a
distance
11
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
front
of
such
vehicle
and
a
red
12
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
13
rear,
except
that
local
authorities
may
provide
by
ordinance
14
or
resolution
that
no
lights
need
be
displayed
upon
any
such
15
vehicle
when
stopped
or
parked
in
accordance
with
local
parking
16
regulations
upon
a
highway
where
there
is
sufficient
light
to
17
reveal
any
person
or
object
within
a
distance
of
five
hundred
18
feet
upon
such
highway.
Any
lighted
headlamps
upon
a
parked
19
vehicle
shall
be
depressed
or
dimmed.
20
Sec.
6.
Section
321.397,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
21
follows:
22
321.397
Lamps
on
bicycles.
23
Every
bicycle
shall
be
equipped
with
a
lamp
on
the
front
24
exhibiting
a
white
light,
at
the
times
specified
in
section
25
321.384
,
subsection
2
,
visible
from
a
distance
of
at
least
26
three
hundred
feet
to
the
front
and
with
a
lamp
on
the
rear
27
exhibiting
a
red
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
three
hundred
28
feet
to
the
rear;
except
that
a
red
reflector
may
be
used
in
29
lieu
of
a
rear
light.
A
peace
officer
riding
a
police
bicycle
30
is
not
required
to
use
either
front
or
rear
lamps
if
duty
so
31
requires.
32
Sec.
7.
Section
321.398,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
33
follows:
34
321.398
Lamps
on
other
vehicles
and
equipment.
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All
vehicles,
including
animal-drawn
vehicles
and
including
1
those
referred
to
in
section
321.383
not
hereinbefore
otherwise
2
specifically
required
to
be
equipped
with
lamps,
shall
at
the
3
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2,
be
equipped
4
with
at
least
one
lighted
lamp
or
lantern
exhibiting
a
white
5
light
visible
from
a
distance
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
front
6
of
such
vehicle
and,
except
for
animal-drawn
vehicles,
with
a
7
lamp
or
lantern
exhibiting
a
red
light
visible
from
a
distance
8
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
rear.
Animal-drawn
vehicles
shall
9
be
equipped
with
a
flashing
amber
light
visible
from
a
distance
10
of
five
hundred
feet
to
the
rear
of
the
vehicle
during
the
time
11
specified
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2
.
12
Sec.
8.
Section
321.405,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
13
follows:
14
321.405
Self-illumination.
15
All
mechanical
signal
devices
shall
be
self-illuminated
when
16
in
use
at
the
times
mentioned
in
section
321.384
,
subsection
2
.
17
Sec.
9.
Section
321.415,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
18
follows:
19
321.415
Required
usage
of
lighting
devices.
20
1.
Whenever
a
motor
vehicle
is
being
operated
on
a
roadway
21
or
shoulder
during
the
times
specified
in
section
321.384
,
the
22
driver
shall
use
a
distribution
of
light,
or
composite
beam,
23
directed
high
enough
and
of
sufficient
intensity
to
reveal
24
persons
and
vehicles
at
a
safe
distance
in
advance
of
the
25
vehicle,
subject
to
the
following
requirements
and
limitations:
26
a.
Where
ambient
sunlight
is
of
sufficient
intensity
to
27
reveal
persons
and
vehicles
at
a
safe
distance
in
advance
of
28
the
vehicle
without
the
use
of
lighting
devices,
the
lowermost
29
distribution
of
light,
or
composite
beam,
specified
in
section
30
321.409,
subsection
1,
paragraph
“b”
,
shall
be
used.
31
a.
b.
Whenever
a
driver
of
a
vehicle
approaches
an
oncoming
32
vehicle
within
one
thousand
feet,
the
driver
shall
use
a
33
distribution
of
light,
or
composite
beam,
so
aimed
that
the
34
glaring
rays
are
not
projected
into
the
eyes
of
the
oncoming
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driver.
The
lowermost
distribution
of
light,
or
composite
1
beam,
specified
in
section
321.409,
subsection
1
,
paragraph
2
“b”
,
shall
be
deemed
to
avoid
glare
at
all
times,
regardless
of
3
road
contour
and
loading.
4
b.
c.
Whenever
the
driver
of
a
vehicle
follows
another
5
vehicle
within
four
hundred
feet
to
the
rear,
except
when
6
engaged
in
the
act
of
overtaking
and
passing,
the
driver
shall
7
use
a
distribution
of
light
permissible
under
this
chapter
8
other
than
the
uppermost
distribution
of
light
specified
in
9
section
321.409,
subsection
1
,
paragraph
“a”
.
10
2.
The
provisions
of
subsection
1
,
paragraphs
“a”
“b”
and
11
“b”
“c”
,
do
not
apply
to
motorcycles
or
motorized
bicycles
being
12
operated
between
sunrise
and
sunset.
13
Sec.
10.
Section
321.418,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
14
follows:
15
321.418
Alternate
road-lighting
equipment.
16
Any
motor
vehicle
may
be
operated
under
the
conditions
17
specified
in
section
321.384
when
while
equipped
with
two
18
lighted
lamps
upon
the
front
thereof
capable
of
revealing
19
persons
and
objects
seventy-five
feet
ahead
under
the
20
conditions
specified
in
section
321.384,
subsection
2,
in
21
lieu
of
lamps
required
in
sections
321.409
and
321.415
,
or
22
section
321.417
,
provided,
however,
that
at
no
time
shall
it
be
23
operated
at
a
speed
in
excess
of
twenty
miles
per
hour.
24
Sec.
11.
Section
321.419,
Code
2020,
is
amended
to
read
as
25
follows:
26
321.419
Number
of
driving
lamps
required
or
permitted.
27
At
all
times
specified
in
section
321.384
at
least
two
28
lighted
lamps,
except
where
one
only
is
permitted,
shall
be
29
displayed,
one
on
each
side
at
the
front
of
every
motor
vehicle
30
except
when
such
vehicle
is
parked
subject
to
the
regulations
31
governing
lights
on
parked
vehicles.
32
EXPLANATION
33
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
34
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
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Current
law
requires
the
use
of
lighted
headlamps
and
1
certain
other
lighting
devices
at
any
time
from
sunset
to
2
sunrise,
and
at
such
other
times
when
conditions
such
as
fog,
3
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
provide
insufficient
lighting
to
render
4
clearly
discernible
persons
and
vehicles
on
the
highway
at
a
5
distance
of
500
feet
ahead.
6
This
bill
instead
requires
motor
vehicles
to
display
lighted
7
headlamps
at
all
times
of
operation
on
a
roadway
or
shoulder.
8
The
scheduled
fine
for
a
violation
of
this
provision
remains
9
$30.
However,
the
person
shall
be
issued
a
warning
memorandum
10
in
lieu
of
a
citation
if
the
violation
is
the
person’s
first
11
violation,
the
person
has
not
previously
been
issued
a
warning
12
memorandum,
and
the
person
committed
the
violation
at
any
13
time
from
sunrise
to
sunset
where
conditions
such
as
fog,
14
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
were
not
present
to
provide
insufficient
15
lighting
to
render
clearly
discernible
persons
and
vehicles
16
on
the
highway
at
a
distance
of
500
feet
ahead.
The
bill
17
also
requires
that,
where
ambient
sunlight
is
of
sufficient
18
intensity
to
reveal
persons
and
vehicles
at
a
safe
distance
in
19
advance
of
the
vehicle
without
the
use
of
lighting
devices,
20
the
lowermost
distribution
of
light
or
composite
beam
shall
be
21
used.
The
scheduled
fine
for
a
violation
of
this
provision
22
remains
$30.
23
The
use
of
certain
other
lighting
devices
remains
mandatory
24
only
at
all
times
from
sunset
to
sunrise,
and
at
such
other
25
times
when
conditions
such
as
fog,
snow,
sleet,
or
rain
provide
26
insufficient
lighting
to
render
clearly
discernible
persons
and
27
vehicles
on
the
highway
at
a
distance
of
500
feet
ahead.
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