Senate
File
326
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
326
BY
COMMITTEE
ON
HUMAN
RESOURCES
(SUCCESSOR
TO
SSB
1029)
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
prescribing
of
biological
products
and
1
making
penalties
applicable.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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Section
1.
Section
155A.3,
Code
2017,
is
amended
by
adding
1
the
following
new
subsections:
2
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
2A.
“Biological
product”
means
the
same
as
3
defined
in
42
U.S.C.
§262.
4
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
19A.
“Interchangeable
biological
product”
5
means
either
of
the
following:
6
a.
A
biological
product
that
the
United
States
food
and
7
drug
administration
has
licensed
and
has
determined
meets
8
the
standards
for
interchangeability
pursuant
to
42
U.S.C.
9
§262(k)(4).
10
b.
A
biological
product
that
the
United
States
food
and
11
drug
administration
has
determined
to
be
therapeutically
12
equivalent
to
another
biological
product
as
set
forth
in
the
13
latest
edition
or
supplement
of
the
United
States
food
and
14
drug
administration
approved
drug
products
with
therapeutic
15
equivalence
evaluations
publication.
16
Sec.
2.
Section
155A.28,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
17
follows:
18
155A.28
Label
of
prescription
drugs
——
interchangeable
19
biological
product
list
.
20
1.
The
label
of
any
drug
,
biological
product,
or
device
sold
21
and
dispensed
on
the
prescription
of
a
practitioner
shall
be
in
22
compliance
with
rules
adopted
by
the
board.
23
2.
The
board
shall
maintain
a
link
on
its
internet
site
to
24
the
current
list
of
all
biological
products
that
the
United
25
States
food
and
drug
administration
has
determined
to
be
26
interchangeable
biological
products.
27
Sec.
3.
Section
155A.32,
Code
2017,
is
amended
to
read
as
28
follows:
29
155A.32
Drug
product
selection
——
restrictions.
30
1.
a.
If
an
authorized
prescriber
prescribes,
in
31
writing,
electronically,
by
facsimile,
or
orally,
a
drug
32
by
its
brand
or
trade
name,
the
pharmacist
may
exercise
33
professional
judgment
in
the
economic
interest
of
the
patient
34
by
selecting
a
drug
product
with
the
same
generic
name
35
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and
demonstrated
bioavailability
as
the
one
drug
product
1
prescribed
for
dispensing
and
sale
to
the
patient.
If
the
2
cost
of
the
prescription
or
any
part
of
it
will
be
paid
by
3
expenditure
of
public
funds
authorized
under
chapter
249A
,
the
4
pharmacist
shall
exercise
professional
judgment
by
selecting
5
a
drug
product
with
the
same
generic
name
and
demonstrated
6
bioavailability
as
the
one
drug
product
prescribed
for
7
dispensing
and
sale.
If
the
pharmacist
exercises
drug
product
8
selection,
the
pharmacist
shall
inform
the
patient
of
the
9
savings
which
the
patient
will
obtain
as
a
result
of
the
drug
10
product
selection
and
pass
on
to
the
patient
no
less
than
fifty
11
percent
of
the
difference
in
actual
acquisition
costs
between
12
the
drug
prescribed
and
the
drug
substituted.
13
b.
If
an
authorized
prescriber
prescribes
a
biological
14
product,
the
pharmacist
may
exercise
professional
judgment
in
15
the
economic
interest
of
the
patient
by
selecting
a
biological
16
product
that
is
an
interchangeable
biological
product
for
the
17
biological
product
prescribed
for
dispensing
and
sale
to
the
18
patient.
If
the
cost
of
the
prescription
or
any
part
of
it
will
19
be
paid
by
expenditure
of
public
funds
authorized
under
chapter
20
249A,
the
pharmacist
shall
exercise
professional
judgment
by
21
selecting
a
biological
product
that
is
an
interchangeable
22
biological
product
for
the
biological
product
prescribed
for
23
dispensing
and
sale.
24
2.
The
pharmacist
shall
not
exercise
the
drug
or
biological
25
product
selection
described
in
this
section
if
either
any
of
26
the
following
is
true:
27
a.
The
prescriber
specifically
indicates
that
no
drug
or
28
biological
product
selection
shall
be
made.
29
b.
The
person
presenting
the
prescription
indicates
that
30
only
the
specific
drug
product
prescribed
should
be
dispensed.
31
However,
this
paragraph
does
not
apply
if
the
cost
of
the
32
prescription
or
any
part
of
it
will
be
paid
by
expenditure
of
33
public
funds
authorized
under
chapter
249A
.
34
3.
If
selection
of
a
generically
equivalent
drug
product
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or
an
interchangeable
biological
product
is
made
under
this
1
section
,
the
pharmacist
making
the
selection
shall
inform
the
2
patient
and
note
that
fact
and
the
name
of
the
manufacturer
of
3
the
selected
drug
on
the
prescription
presented
by
the
patient
4
or
the
patient’s
adult
representative
or
transmitted
by
the
5
prescriber
or
the
prescriber’s
authorized
agent.
6
4.
a.
Within
five
business
days
following
the
dispensing
7
of
a
biological
product,
the
dispensing
pharmacist
or
the
8
pharmacist’s
designee
shall
make
an
entry
of
the
specific
9
biological
product
provided
to
the
patient,
including
the
name
10
of
the
biological
product
and
the
manufacturer.
The
entry
11
shall
be
electronically
accessible
to
the
prescriber
through
12
one
of
the
following
means:
13
(1)
An
interoperable
electronic
medical
records
system.
14
(2)
An
electronic
prescribing
technology.
15
(3)
A
pharmacy
benefit
management
system.
16
(4)
A
pharmacy
record.
17
b.
An
entry
into
an
electronic
records
system
as
described
18
in
this
subsection
is
presumed
to
provide
notice
to
the
19
prescriber.
If
the
entry
is
not
made
electronically,
the
20
pharmacist
shall
communicate
the
name
and
manufacturer
of
the
21
biological
product
dispensed
to
the
prescriber
using
facsimile,
22
telephone,
electronic
transmission,
or
other
prevailing
means.
23
c.
Communication
under
this
subsection
shall
not
be
required
24
in
either
of
the
following
circumstances:
25
(1)
There
is
no
federal
food
and
drug
26
administration-approved
interchangeable
biological
product
for
27
the
product
prescribed.
28
(2)
A
refill
prescription
is
not
changed
from
the
product
29
dispensed
on
the
prior
filling
of
the
prescription.
30
EXPLANATION
31
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
32
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
33
This
bill
adopts
by
reference
to
federal
law
a
definition
of
34
“biological
product”
and
defines
“interchangeable
biological
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product”.
As
described
by
the
United
States
food
and
drug
1
administration,
a
“biological
product”
is
a
medical
product,
2
often
made
from
a
variety
of
natural
sources,
used
for
a
broad
3
range
of
diseases
or
conditions,
particularly
chronic,
serious,
4
or
life-threatening
conditions
such
as
cancer
and
rheumatoid
5
arthritis.
6
The
bill
provides
that
pharmacists
may
use
professional
7
judgment
to
distribute
an
interchangeable
biological
product
8
when
an
authorized
prescriber
prescribes
a
biological
product.
9
The
bill
requires
the
board
of
pharmacy
to
maintain
a
link
10
on
its
internet
site
to
the
current
list
of
all
biological
11
products
that
the
United
States
food
and
drug
administration
12
has
determined
to
be
interchangeable
biological
products.
13
The
bill
provides
that
a
pharmacist
may
not
dispense
14
an
interchangeable
biological
product
if
the
prescriber
15
specifically
indicates
that
no
product
selection
shall
be
made
16
or
the
person
presenting
the
prescription
indicates
that
only
17
the
specific
biological
product
prescribed
should
be
dispensed.
18
The
bill
removes
a
provision
that
requires
a
pharmacist
19
to
pass
on
to
the
patient
no
less
than
50
percent
of
the
20
difference
in
actual
acquisition
costs
between
the
drug
21
prescribed
and
the
drug
substituted
and
inform
a
patient
of
22
those
savings
if
the
pharmacist
makes
a
drug
product
selection.
23
The
bill
requires
a
pharmacist
to
notify
a
patient
whenever
24
the
pharmacist
selects
a
generically
equivalent
drug
product
or
25
an
interchangeable
biological
product.
26
The
bill
requires
that
within
five
days
of
dispensing
an
27
interchangeable
biological
product,
a
pharmacist
must
make
28
an
entry
into
one
of
a
specified
type
of
electronic
records
29
systems
noting
the
name
and
manufacturer
of
the
biological
30
product.
According
to
the
bill,
such
an
entry
is
deemed
to
31
provide
notice
to
the
prescriber
if
done
electronically.
If
32
it
is
not
done
electronically,
the
pharmacist
must
otherwise
33
provide
the
name
and
manufacturer
of
the
biological
product
to
34
the
prescriber.
Such
communication
is
not
required
if
a
refill
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prescription
is
not
changed
from
the
product
dispensed
on
the
1
prior
filling
of
the
prescription.
2
A
person
who
violates
these
provisions
with
regard
to
3
a
noncontrolled
substance
shall
be
guilty
of
a
serious
4
misdemeanor
for
a
first
violation,
an
aggravated
misdemeanor
5
for
a
second
offense
or
if
the
person
has
been
convicted
with
6
a
violation
of
laws
relating
to
prescription
drugs
or
devices
7
in
other
jurisdictions,
or
a
class
“D”
felony
for
a
third
8
offense
or
a
second
offense
with
prior
conviction
in
another
9
jurisdiction.
A
person
who
violates
these
provisions
with
10
regard
to
a
controlled
substance
shall
be
punished
pursuant
to
11
Code
section
124.401,
subsection
1,
and
other
provisions
of
12
Code
chapter
124,
division
IV.
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