Senate File 2093 - Introduced SENATE FILE 2093 BY SCHNEIDER A BILL FOR An Act relating to the operation of rescue vehicles when 1 responding to an emergency, and making penalties applicable. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 5683XS (3) 87 ns/rh
S.F. 2093 Section 1. Section 321.231, subsections 3 and 4, Code 2018, 1 are amended to read as follows: 2 3. The driver of a fire department vehicle, police 3 vehicle, rescue vehicle, or ambulance, or a peace officer 4 riding a police bicycle in the line of duty , may do any of the 5 following: 6 a. Proceed past a red or stop signal or stop sign, but only 7 after slowing down as may be necessary for safe operation. 8 b. Exceed the maximum speed limits so long as the driver 9 does not endanger life or property. 10 4. The exemptions granted to an authorized emergency 11 vehicle under subsection 2 and for to a fire department 12 vehicle, police vehicle, rescue vehicle, or ambulance as 13 provided in subsection 3 shall apply only when such vehicle 14 is making use of an audible signaling device meeting the 15 requirements of section 321.433 or a visual signaling device, 16 except that use of an audible or visual signaling device shall 17 not be required when exercising the exemption granted under 18 subsection 3 , paragraph “b” , of this section when the vehicle is 19 operated by a peace officer , pursuing a suspected violator of 20 the speed restrictions imposed by or pursuant to this chapter , 21 for the purpose of determining the speed of travel of such 22 suspected violator. 23 EXPLANATION 24 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 25 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 26 Under current law, the driver of an authorized emergency 27 vehicle may exercise certain driving privileges relating to 28 parking and directional signs when responding to an emergency 29 call. In addition, certain types of authorized emergency 30 vehicles including fire department vehicles, police vehicles, 31 and ambulances, as well as peace officers riding on police 32 bicycles, may proceed past red stop signals or stop signs 33 and exceed speed limits while exercising necessary safety 34 precautions and using an audible or visual signal. This bill 35 -1- LSB 5683XS (3) 87 ns/rh 1/ 2
S.F. 2093 includes rescue vehicles in the list of authorized emergency 1 vehicles that may ignore red stop signals or stop signs and 2 exceed speed limits in emergency situations. Under Code 3 section 321.1, a “rescue vehicle” is a motor vehicle which is 4 equipped with rescue, fire, or life support equipment used to 5 assist and rescue persons in emergencies or support emergency 6 personnel in the performance of their duties. Under current 7 law, a violation of Code section 321.231 is punishable by a 8 scheduled fine of $100. 9 -2- LSB 5683XS (3) 87 ns/rh 2/ 2