Senate
File
2031
-
Introduced
SENATE
FILE
2031
BY
JOCHUM
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
voter
registration
by
providing
for
the
1
registration
of
eligible
electors
upon
review
of
electronic
2
records
received
from
driver’s
license
and
nonoperator’s
3
identification
card
applications,
and
including
effective
4
date
provisions.
5
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
6
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Section
1.
Section
48A.7,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
1
follows:
2
48A.7
Registration
in
person.
3
An
eligible
elector
may
register
to
vote
by
appearing
4
personally
and
completing
a
voter
registration
form
at
the
5
office
of
the
commissioner
in
the
county
in
which
the
person
6
resides,
at
a
motor
vehicle
driver’s
license
station,
including
7
any
county
treasurer’s
office
that
is
participating
in
county
8
issuance
of
driver’s
licenses
under
chapter
321M
,
or
at
any
9
voter
registration
agency.
A
For
paper
registration
forms,
10
a
separate
voter
registration
form
shall
be
signed
by
each
11
individual
registrant.
12
Sec.
2.
Section
48A.8,
subsection
1,
Code
2018,
is
amended
13
to
read
as
follows:
14
1.
An
eligible
elector
may
request
that
a
voter
registration
15
form
be
mailed
to
the
elector.
The
completed
form
may
be
16
mailed
or
delivered
by
the
registrant
or
the
registrant’s
17
designee
to
the
commissioner
in
the
county
where
the
person
18
resides
or
to
the
state
commissioner
of
elections
for
a
19
program
participant,
as
provided
in
section
9E.6
.
A
For
paper
20
registration
forms,
a
separate
voter
registration
form
shall
be
21
signed
by
each
individual
registrant.
22
Sec.
3.
Section
48A.18,
subsections
1
and
3,
Code
2018,
are
23
amended
to
read
as
follows:
24
1.
Each
state
motor
vehicle
driver’s
license
application,
25
including
any
renewal
application
or
application
for
a
26
nonoperator’s
identification
card,
submitted
to
the
office
27
of
driver
services
of
the
state
department
of
transportation
28
shall
serve
as
an
application
for
voter
registration
unless
the
29
commissioner
of
registration
determines
that
the
applicant
is
30
not
an
eligible
elector
or
the
applicant
declines
to
register
31
to
vote
after
receiving
notification
under
subsection
4A
.
32
A
completed
voter
registration
form
application
submitted
33
to
the
office
of
driver
services
of
the
state
department
of
34
transportation
shall
be
considered
to
update
any
previous
voter
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registration
by
the
registrant.
1
3.
Information
relating
to
the
refusal
decision
of
an
2
applicant
for
a
driver’s
license
to
apply
decline
to
register
3
to
vote
shall
not
be
used
for
any
purpose
other
than
voter
4
registration.
5
Sec.
4.
Section
48A.18,
subsection
4,
Code
2018,
is
amended
6
by
striking
the
subsection
and
inserting
in
lieu
thereof
the
7
following:
8
4.
a.
The
state
voter
registration
commission
shall
9
establish
schedules
by
which
the
department
of
transportation
10
shall
transmit
to
the
state
registrar
of
voters
electronic
11
records
containing
the
legal
name,
date
of
birth,
residential
12
address,
mailing
address,
and
social
security
number
for
each
13
person
submitting
an
application
under
this
section.
14
b.
The
state
voter
registration
commission
shall
establish
15
schedules
by
which
the
state
registrar
of
voters
shall
make
16
accessible
or
transmit
electronic
records
received
under
17
paragraph
“a”
to
the
appropriate
commissioner
of
registration.
18
c.
The
state
commissioner
of
elections
shall
adopt
rules,
19
consistent
with
section
9E.6,
for
the
registration
of
address
20
confidentiality
program
participants.
21
d.
The
state
voter
registration
commission,
in
consultation
22
with
the
department
of
transportation,
shall
adopt
rules
23
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
to
administer
and
interpret
this
24
section,
including
rules
to
establish
electronic
applications
25
and
procedures
used
by
the
office
of
driver
services
for
26
voter
registration
purposes,
rules
to
establish
schedules
for
27
transmission
of
electronic
records
and
rules
and
forms
to
28
decline
being
registered
to
vote.
29
Sec.
5.
Section
48A.18,
Code
2018,
is
amended
by
adding
the
30
following
new
subsection:
31
NEW
SUBSECTION
.
4A.
a.
(1)
Upon
receiving
the
electronic
32
record
for
a
person
under
subsection
4,
the
state
registrar
33
of
voters
shall
transmit
or
otherwise
make
accessible
the
34
electronic
record
of
the
person
to
the
commissioner
of
35
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registration
where
the
person
resides.
Upon
reviewing
the
1
electronic
record
received
from
the
state
registrar
of
voters,
2
along
with
any
other
relevant
information,
the
commissioner
3
shall
determine
if
a
person
is
an
eligible
elector
of
the
4
county.
If
the
commissioner
determines
that
a
person
is
an
5
eligible
elector
of
the
county
and
is
not
registered
to
vote
in
6
that
county,
the
commissioner
shall
notify
the
person
of
the
7
separate
processes
to
decline
being
registered
to
vote
or
to
8
declare
a
political
party
affiliation.
9
(2)
If
the
person
is
registered
to
vote
in
the
county,
the
10
commissioner
of
registration
shall
use
the
electronic
record
11
and
information
to
update
the
person’s
voter
registration
if
12
appropriate.
13
b.
If
a
person
notified
under
paragraph
“a”
does
not
decline
14
to
be
registered
to
vote
within
twenty-one
calendar
days
after
15
the
commissioner
of
registration
issues
the
notification,
16
the
person’s
electronic
record
and
the
electronic
signature
17
obtained
by
the
department
of
transportation
shall
constitute
18
a
completed
voter
registration
form
under
section
48A.11,
and
19
the
commissioner
shall
register
the
person
to
vote
in
that
20
county.
The
commissioner
shall
send
an
acknowledgment
pursuant
21
to
section
48A.26.
22
c.
A
commissioner
of
registration
shall
not
add
a
person
23
subject
to
registration
under
this
subsection
to
a
voter
24
registration
list
until
at
least
twenty-one
calendar
days
25
after
the
commissioner
has
issued
notification
to
the
person
26
as
described
in
paragraph
“a”
.
27
d.
The
electronic
record
and
electronic
signature
of
a
28
person
who
does
not
qualify
as
an
eligible
elector
shall
not
29
constitute
a
completed
voter
registration
form
under
section
30
48A.11
and
such
a
person’s
application
for
a
driver’s
license
31
or
nonoperator’s
identification
card
shall
not
be
considered
32
to
be
a
voter
registration
application
for
purposes
of
section
33
39A.2,
subsection
1,
paragraph
“a”
.
34
Sec.
6.
Section
48A.21,
Code
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
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follows:
1
48A.21
Transmission
of
forms
from
agencies
and
driver’s
2
license
stations
.
3
The
state
registrar
of
voters
shall
adopt
administrative
4
rules
regulating
the
transmission
of
completed
voter
5
registration
forms
from
voter
registration
agencies
and
from
6
driver’s
license
stations,
including
county
treasurer’s
offices
7
participating
in
county
issuance
of
driver’s
licenses
under
8
chapter
321M
.
All
completed
voter
registration
applications
9
in
the
possession
of
a
voter
registration
agency
,
a
driver’s
10
license
station,
or
a
county
treasurer’s
office
that
is
11
participating
in
county
issuance
of
driver’s
licenses
at
5:00
12
p.m.
on
the
last
workday
of
each
week
shall
be
transmitted
13
to
the
location
designated
by
the
state
registrar
of
voters
14
by
rule.
Procedures
or
requirements
for
more
frequent
15
transmissions
may
be
specified
by
rule.
16
Sec.
7.
Section
48A.26,
subsection
1,
paragraph
b,
Code
17
2018,
is
amended
to
read
as
follows:
18
b.
(1)
For
a
voter
registration
form
or
change
of
19
information
in
a
voter
registration
record
submitted
at
a
20
precinct
caucus,
the
commissioner
shall
send
an
acknowledgment
21
within
forty-five
days
of
receipt
of
the
form
or
change
of
22
information.
23
(2)
For
a
voter
registration
application
or
change
of
24
information
in
a
voter
registration
record
completed
pursuant
25
to
section
48A.18,
subsection
4A,
the
commissioner
shall
send
26
an
acknowledgment
within
seven
working
days
of
the
person
being
27
registered
under
that
subsection.
28
Sec.
8.
Section
48A.26,
subsection
8,
Code
2018,
is
amended
29
to
read
as
follows:
30
8.
An
A
completed
voter
registration
application,
31
improperly
transmitted
under
section
48A.18,
subsection
4A,
or
32
an
improperly
addressed
or
delivered
registration
form
shall
be
33
transmitted
or
forwarded
to
the
appropriate
county
commissioner
34
of
registration
within
two
working
days
after
it
is
received
by
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any
other
official.
The
date
of
registration
shall
be
the
date
1
the
completed
application
or
registration
form
was
received
by
2
the
first
official.
If
the
registration
form
was
postmarked
3
fifteen
or
more
days
before
an
election
and
the
registration
4
form
was
received
by
the
first
official
after
the
close
of
5
registration,
the
registration
form
shall
be
considered
on
time
6
for
the
election.
7
Sec.
9.
Section
48A.36,
subsection
1,
Code
2018,
is
amended
8
to
read
as
follows:
9
1.
Voter
registration
agencies
and
the
office
of
driver
10
services
of
the
state
department
of
transportation
may
11
electronically
transmit
registration
data
to
the
state
12
registrar
of
voters,
who
shall
distribute
the
information,
13
electronically
or
otherwise,
to
the
appropriate
commissioner
14
in
accordance
with
rules
of
the
state
voter
registration
15
commission
and
the
state
registrar
of
voters.
The
office
16
of
driver
services
of
the
department
of
transportation
17
shall
electronically
transmit
registration
data
to
the
state
18
registrar
of
voters
as
required
pursuant
to
section
48A.18.
19
The
state
agency
originating
the
registration
data
shall
20
permanently
retain
an
electronic
copy
of
the
form
completed
21
by
the
registrant,
including
the
registrant’s
signature,
and
22
shall
develop
procedures
for
the
retrieval
and
printing
of
23
that
electronic
document.
A
printed
copy
of
an
electronic
24
registration
document
shall
be
made
only
upon
the
agency’s
25
receipt
of
a
court
order.
26
Sec.
10.
Section
331.557A,
subsection
5,
Code
2018,
is
27
amended
to
read
as
follows:
28
5.
Participate
in
voter
registration
according
to
the
29
terms
of
chapter
48A
,
and
submit
completed
voter
registration
30
forms
to
the
state
registrar
of
voters
appropriate
county
31
commissioner
of
registration
.
32
Sec.
11.
IMPLEMENTATION
OF
ACT.
Section
25B.2,
subsection
33
3,
shall
not
apply
to
this
Act.
34
Sec.
12.
EFFECTIVE
DATE.
This
Act
takes
effect
January
1,
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2019.
1
EXPLANATION
2
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
3
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
4
This
bill
relates
to
voter
registration
by
allowing
5
registration
of
eligible
electors
to
vote
following
review
6
of
electronic
records
received
from
driver’s
license
and
7
nonoperator’s
identification
card
applications
by
county
8
commissioners
of
registration
(county
auditors).
9
The
bill
requires
that
the
office
of
driver
services
of
the
10
department
of
transportation
transmit
to
the
state
registrar
of
11
voters
(the
secretary
of
state)
electronic
records
containing
12
the
legal
name,
date
of
birth,
residential
address,
mailing
13
address,
and
social
security
number
for
each
person
submitting
14
an
application
for
a
driver’s
license
or
nonoperator’s
15
identification
card,
or
any
renewal
application.
Current
Code
16
section
321.182
requires
that
an
application
for
a
license
17
or
card
include
an
applicant’s
full
name,
signature,
current
18
mailing
address,
current
residential
address,
date
of
birth,
19
social
security
number,
and
other
information.
Under
current
20
administrative
rules
of
the
department
of
transportation,
an
21
applicant
for
a
license
or
card
is
required
to
provide
proof
22
of
lawful
status
in
the
United
States.
Also
under
current
23
administrative
rules,
a
person’s
signature
for
a
driver’s
24
license
or
nonoperator’s
identification
card
application
is
25
required
to
be
captured
electronically.
Under
current
law,
26
a
county
treasurer’s
office
participating
in
county
issuance
27
of
driver’s
licenses
is
required
to
participate
in
voter
28
registration
to
the
same
extent
as
a
license
facility
of
the
29
state
department
of
transportation.
30
The
bill
requires
the
state
registrar
of
voters
to
31
transmit
the
electronic
records
to
the
county
commissioner
of
32
registration
of
the
county
where
the
person
resides.
The
bill
33
requires
that
the
county
commissioner
review
the
electronic
34
record
and
any
other
relevant
information
to
determine
if
a
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2031
person
is
an
eligible
elector.
If
the
county
commissioner
1
determines
a
person
to
be
an
eligible
elector
and
the
person
is
2
not
registered
to
vote
in
the
county,
the
county
commissioner
3
is
required
to
notify
the
person
of
the
separate
processes
to
4
decline
to
register
to
vote
or
to
declare
a
political
party
5
affiliation.
If
a
notified
person
fails
to
decline
voter
6
registration
within
21
days
after
the
county
commissioner
7
issued
the
notification,
the
bill
provides
that
the
electronic
8
record
and
electronic
signature
shall
constitute
a
completed
9
voter
registration
form
for
that
person
and
the
bill
requires
10
the
county
commissioner
to
register
the
person
to
vote
in
that
11
county
and
send
the
person
an
acknowledgment
as
required
by
12
current
law.
13
The
bill
prohibits
a
county
commissioner
from
adding
a
14
person’s
name
to
a
voter
registration
list
until
at
least
21
15
days
after
the
commissioner
has
issued
notification
to
the
16
person.
The
bill
requires
that
a
county
commissioner
send
an
17
acknowledgment
of
registration
within
seven
working
days
of
18
registering
a
person
under
the
bill.
The
bill
also
provides
19
that
the
electronic
record
of
a
person
who
does
not
qualify
20
as
an
eligible
elector
does
not
constitute
a
completed
voter
21
registration
form.
Under
the
bill,
such
a
person
submitting
22
an
application
for
a
license
or
card
will
not
be
subject
to
23
charges
for
voter
registration
fraud
under
Code
section
39A.2
24
for
submitting
such
an
application.
25
The
bill
also
grants
the
state
voter
registration
26
commission,
in
consultation
with
the
department
of
27
transportation,
the
authority
to
adopt
rules
to
administer
28
and
interpret
the
provisions
of
the
bill
relating
to
voter
29
registration
at
motor
vehicle
driver’s
license
stations.
If
30
interpretive
rulemaking
authority
is
clearly
vested
in
the
31
discretion
of
an
agency
by
statute,
the
applicable
judicial
32
standard
of
review
is
whether
the
rules
constitute
an
33
irrational,
illogical,
or
wholly
unjustifiable
interpretation
34
of
law
by
the
agency
(Code
section
17A.19(10)(l)).
If
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S.F.
2031
interpretive
rulemaking
authority
is
not
clearly
vested
in
1
the
discretion
of
an
agency,
the
applicable
judicial
standard
2
of
review
is
whether
the
rules
constitute
an
erroneous
3
interpretation
of
law
(Code
section
17A.19(10)(c)).
4
The
bill
makes
changes
to
current
law
related
to
address
5
confidentiality
program
participants
under
Code
chapter
9E
by
6
requiring
the
state
registrar
to
adopt
rules
for
administration
7
of
registration
for
those
participants.
8
The
bill
specifies
that
a
requirement
that
separate
9
registration
forms
be
signed
by
each
individual
registrant
only
10
applies
to
paper
registration
forms.
11
The
bill
may
include
a
state
mandate
as
defined
in
Code
12
section
25B.3.
The
bill
makes
inapplicable
Code
section
25B.2,
13
subsection
3,
which
would
relieve
a
political
subdivision
from
14
complying
with
a
state
mandate
if
funding
for
the
cost
of
15
the
state
mandate
is
not
provided
or
specified.
Therefore,
16
political
subdivisions
are
required
to
comply
with
any
state
17
mandate
included
in
the
bill.
18
The
bill
takes
effect
January
1,
2019.
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