House
File
2292
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
2292
BY
HEATON
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
Medicaid
managed
care,
including
process
and
1
contract
requirements,
and
oversight.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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Section
1.
MEDICAID
MANAGED
CARE
——
PROCESS
AND
CONTRACT
1
REQUIREMENTS
——
OVERSIGHT.
The
department
of
human
services
2
shall
adopt
rules
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
and
shall
amend
all
3
Medicaid
managed
care
contracts
to
provide
for
all
of
the
4
following
relative
to
managed
care
organizations
under
contract
5
with
the
state:
6
1.
Upon
request
by
a
Medicaid
provider,
the
department
7
shall
provide
accurate
and
uniform
patient
encounter
data
to
8
a
Medicaid
provider,
under
contract
with
the
managed
care
9
organization,
within
sixty
calendar
days
of
the
request.
The
10
provision
of
the
patient
encounter
data
shall
comply
with
the
11
federal
Health
Insurance
Portability
and
Accountability
Act
12
and
any
other
applicable
federal
and
state
laws
and
regulatory
13
requirements
and
shall
include
but
not
be
limited
to
the
14
managed
care
organization’s
claim
number,
the
Medicaid
member
15
identification
number,
the
Medicaid
member’s
name,
the
type
of
16
claim,
the
amount
billed
by
revenue
code
and
procedure
code,
17
the
managed
care
organization’s
paid
amount
and
payment
date,
18
and
the
hospital
patient
account
number,
as
applicable.
The
19
department
may
charge
a
reasonable
fee
for
the
actual
cost
of
20
providing
the
patient
encounter
data
to
a
Medicaid
provider.
21
2.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
provide
documentation
22
to
a
Medicaid
provider
claimant
when
the
managed
care
23
organization
contests
or
denies
a
claim,
in
whole
or
in
part,
24
within
fifteen
calendar
days
after
receipt
of
the
claim.
The
25
documentation
shall,
with
as
much
specificity
as
possible,
26
identify
the
claim
or
portion
of
the
claim
affected,
and
shall
27
provide
an
explanation
including
the
reasons
for
contesting
28
or
denying
the
claim
utilizing
the
federal
Health
Insurance
29
Portability
and
Accountability
Act
standard
claim
adjustment
30
reason
codes
and
remittance
advice
remark
codes,
or
other
31
standard
adjustment
reasons
and
remark
codes
approved
by
rule
32
of
the
department.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
utilize
33
the
standard
coding
and
format
of
responses,
established
34
uniformly
across
all
managed
care
organizations,
as
required
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by
rule
of
the
department.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
1
offer
quarterly
in-person
training
on
claim
adjustment
reason
2
codes
and
remark
codes
required
by
the
department
and
utilized
3
by
the
managed
care
organization.
4
3.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
offer
quarterly
5
in-person
education
regarding
billing
guidelines,
reimbursement
6
requirements,
and
program
policies
and
procedures
utilizing
a
7
format
approved
by
the
department
and
incorporating
information
8
collected
through
surveys
of
Medicaid
providers.
9
4.
The
department
shall
develop
and
require
utilization
of
10
uniform
standards
by
all
managed
care
organizations
applicable
11
to
all
of
the
following:
12
a.
A
standardized
enrollment
form
and
a
uniform
process
for
13
credentialing
and
recredentialing
Medicaid
providers.
14
b.
Procedures,
requirements,
and
periodic
reviews
15
and
reporting
of
reductions
in
and
limitations
for
prior
16
authorization
relative
to
services
and
prescriptions.
17
c.
Retrospective
utilization
review
of
hospital
18
readmissions
that
complies
with
any
applicable
federal
law
19
or
regulatory
requirements,
prohibiting
such
reviews
for
a
20
Medicaid
member
who
is
readmitted
with
a
related
medical
21
condition
as
an
inpatient
to
a
hospital
more
than
fifteen
22
calendar
days
after
the
Medicaid
member’s
discharge
from
the
23
hospital.
24
d.
A
requirement
that
a
managed
care
organization,
within
25
sixty
calendar
days
of
receiving
an
appeal
request,
provides
26
notice
and
resolves
one
hundred
percent
of
provider
appeals,
27
subject
to
remedies,
including
but
not
limited
to
liquidated
28
damages,
if
such
appeals
are
not
resolved
within
the
required
29
time
frame.
30
5.
The
department
shall
enter
into
a
contract
with
an
31
independent
auditor
for
the
purpose
of
reviewing,
at
least
once
32
each
calendar
year,
a
random
sample
of
all
claims
paid
and
33
denied
by
each
managed
care
organization
and
each
managed
care
34
organization’s
subcontractors.
Each
managed
care
organization
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and
each
managed
care
organization’s
subcontractors
shall
1
pay
any
claim
that
the
independent
auditor
determines
to
be
2
incorrectly
denied,
any
applicable
liquidated
damages,
and
any
3
costs
attributable
to
the
annual
audit.
4
6.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
pay
one
hundred
percent
5
of
the
state-established
per
diem
rate
to
nursing
facilities
6
for
those
nursing
facility
residents
enrolled
in
Medicaid
7
during
any
recredentialing
process
caused
by
a
change
in
8
ownership
of
the
nursing
facility.
9
7.
A
managed
care
organization
shall
not
discriminate
10
against
any
licensed
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
located
within
the
11
geographic
coverage
area
of
the
managed
care
organization
that
12
is
willing
to
meet
the
conditions
for
participating
established
13
by
the
department
and
to
accept
reasonable
contract
terms
14
offered
by
the
managed
care
organization.
15
Sec.
2.
MEDICAID
MANAGED
CARE
ORGANIZATION
APPEALS
PROCESS
16
——
EXTERNAL
REVIEW.
17
1.
a.
A
Medicaid
managed
care
organization
under
contract
18
with
the
state
shall
include
in
any
written
response
to
19
a
Medicaid
provider
under
contract
with
the
managed
care
20
organization
that
reflects
a
final
adverse
determination
of
the
21
managed
care
organization’s
internal
appeal
process
relative
to
22
an
appeal
filed
by
the
Medicaid
provider,
all
of
the
following:
23
(1)
A
statement
that
the
Medicaid
provider’s
internal
24
appeal
rights
within
the
managed
care
organization
have
been
25
exhausted.
26
(2)
A
statement
that
the
Medicaid
provider
is
entitled
to
27
an
external
independent
third-party
review
pursuant
to
this
28
section.
29
(3)
The
requirements
for
requesting
an
external
independent
30
third-party
review.
31
b.
If
a
managed
care
organization’s
written
response
does
32
not
comply
with
the
requirements
of
paragraph
“a”,
the
managed
33
care
organization
shall
pay
to
the
affected
Medicaid
provider
a
34
penalty
not
to
exceed
one
thousand
dollars.
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2.
a.
A
Medicaid
provider
who
has
been
denied
the
provision
1
of
a
service
to
a
Medicaid
member
or
a
claim
for
reimbursement
2
for
a
service
rendered
to
a
Medicaid
member,
and
who
has
3
exhausted
the
internal
appeals
process
of
a
managed
care
4
organization,
shall
be
entitled
to
an
external
independent
5
third-party
review
of
the
managed
care
organization’s
final
6
adverse
determination.
7
b.
To
request
an
external
independent
third-party
review
of
8
a
final
adverse
determination
by
a
managed
care
organization,
9
an
aggrieved
Medicaid
provider
shall
submit
a
written
request
10
for
such
review
to
the
managed
care
organization
within
sixty
11
calendar
days
of
receiving
the
final
adverse
determination.
12
c.
A
Medicaid
provider’s
request
for
such
review
shall
13
include
all
of
the
following:
14
(1)
Identification
of
each
specific
issue
and
dispute
15
directly
related
to
the
final
adverse
determination
issued
by
16
the
managed
care
organization.
17
(2)
A
statement
of
the
basis
upon
which
the
Medicaid
18
provider
believes
the
managed
care
organization’s
determination
19
to
be
erroneous.
20
(3)
The
Medicaid
provider’s
designated
contact
information,
21
including
name,
mailing
address,
phone
number,
fax
number,
and
22
email
address.
23
3.
a.
Within
five
business
days
of
receiving
a
Medicaid
24
provider’s
request
for
review
pursuant
to
this
subsection,
the
25
managed
care
organization
shall
do
all
of
the
following:
26
(1)
Confirm
to
the
Medicaid
provider’s
designated
contact,
27
in
writing,
that
the
managed
care
organization
has
received
the
28
request
for
review.
29
(2)
Notify
the
department
of
the
Medicaid
provider’s
30
request
for
review.
31
(3)
Notify
the
affected
Medicaid
member
of
the
Medicaid
32
provider’s
request
for
review,
if
the
review
is
related
to
the
33
denial
of
a
service.
34
b.
If
the
managed
care
organization
fails
to
satisfy
the
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requirements
of
this
subsection
3,
the
Medicaid
provider
shall
1
automatically
prevail
in
the
review.
2
4.
a.
Within
fifteen
calendar
days
of
receiving
a
Medicaid
3
provider’s
request
for
external
independent
third-party
review,
4
the
managed
care
organization
shall
do
all
of
the
following:
5
(1)
Submit
to
the
department
all
documentation
submitted
6
by
the
Medicaid
provider
in
the
course
of
the
managed
care
7
organization’s
internal
appeal
process.
8
(2)
Provide
the
managed
care
organization’s
designated
9
contact
information,
including
name,
mailing
address,
phone
10
number,
fax
number,
and
email
address.
11
b.
If
a
managed
care
organization
fails
to
satisfy
the
12
requirements
of
this
subsection
4,
the
Medicaid
provider
shall
13
automatically
prevail
in
the
review.
14
5.
An
external
independent
third-party
review
shall
15
automatically
extend
the
deadline
to
file
an
appeal
for
a
16
contested
case
hearing
under
chapter
17A,
pending
the
outcome
17
of
the
external
independent
third-party
review,
until
thirty
18
calendar
days
following
receipt
of
the
review
decision
by
the
19
Medicaid
provider.
20
6.
Upon
receiving
notification
of
a
request
for
external
21
independent
third-party
review,
the
department
shall
do
all
of
22
the
following:
23
a.
Assign
the
review
to
an
external
independent
third-party
24
reviewer.
25
b.
Notify
the
managed
care
organization
of
the
identity
of
26
the
external
independent
third-party
reviewer.
27
c.
Notify
the
Medicaid
provider’s
designated
contact
of
the
28
identity
of
the
external
independent
third-party
reviewer.
29
7.
The
department
shall
deny
a
request
for
an
external
30
independent
third-party
review
if
the
requesting
Medicaid
31
provider
fails
to
exhaust
the
managed
care
organization’s
32
internal
appeals
process
or
fails
to
submit
a
timely
request
33
for
an
external
independent
third-party
review
pursuant
to
this
34
subsection.
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8.
a.
Multiple
appeals
through
the
external
independent
1
third-party
review
process
regarding
the
same
Medicaid
2
member,
a
common
question
of
fact,
or
interpretation
of
common
3
applicable
regulations
or
reimbursement
requirements
may
4
be
combined
and
determined
in
one
action
upon
request
of
a
5
party
in
accordance
with
rules
and
regulations
adopted
by
the
6
department.
7
b.
The
Medicaid
provider
that
initiated
a
request
for
8
an
external
independent
third-party
review,
or
one
or
more
9
other
Medicaid
providers,
may
add
claims
to
such
an
existing
10
external
independent
third-party
review
following
exhaustion
11
of
any
applicable
managed
care
organization
internal
appeals
12
process,
if
the
claims
involve
a
common
question
of
fact
13
or
interpretation
of
common
applicable
regulations
or
14
reimbursement
requirements.
15
9.
Documentation
reviewed
by
the
external
independent
16
third-party
reviewer
shall
be
limited
to
documentation
17
submitted
pursuant
to
subsection
4.
18
10.
An
external
independent
third-party
reviewer
shall
do
19
all
of
the
following:
20
a.
Conduct
an
external
independent
third-party
review
21
of
any
claim
submitted
to
the
reviewer
pursuant
to
this
22
subsection.
23
b.
Within
thirty
calendar
days
from
receiving
the
request
24
for
review
from
the
department
and
the
documentation
submitted
25
pursuant
to
subsection
4,
issue
the
reviewer’s
final
decision
26
to
the
Medicaid
provider’s
designated
contact,
the
managed
27
care
organization’s
designated
contact,
the
department,
and
28
the
affected
Medicaid
member
if
the
decision
involves
a
denial
29
of
service.
The
reviewer
may
extend
the
time
to
issue
a
final
30
decision
by
fourteen
calendar
days
upon
agreement
of
all
31
parties
to
the
review.
32
11.
The
department
shall
enter
into
a
contract
with
33
an
independent
review
organization
that
does
not
have
a
34
conflict
of
interest
with
the
department
or
any
managed
care
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organization
to
conduct
the
independent
third-party
reviews
1
under
this
section.
2
a.
A
party,
including
the
affected
Medicaid
member
or
3
Medicaid
provider,
may
appeal
a
final
decision
of
the
external
4
independent
third-party
reviewer
in
a
contested
case
proceeding
5
in
accordance
with
chapter
17A
within
thirty
calendar
days
from
6
receiving
the
final
decision.
A
final
decision
in
a
contested
7
case
proceeding
is
subject
to
judicial
review.
8
b.
The
final
decision
of
any
external
independent
9
third-party
review
conducted
pursuant
to
this
subsection
shall
10
also
direct
the
nonprevailing
party
to
pay
an
amount
equal
to
11
the
costs
of
the
review
to
the
external
independent
third-party
12
reviewer.
Any
payment
ordered
pursuant
to
this
subsection
13
shall
be
stayed
pending
any
appeal
of
the
review.
If
the
14
final
outcome
of
any
appeal
is
to
reverse
the
decision
of
the
15
external
independent
third-party
review,
the
nonprevailing
16
party
shall
pay
the
costs
of
the
review
to
the
external
17
independent
third-party
reviewer
within
forty-five
calendar
18
days
of
entry
of
the
final
order.
19
EXPLANATION
20
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
21
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
22
This
bill
relates
to
Medicaid
managed
care
including
process
23
and
contract
requirements,
and
oversight.
24
The
bill
requires
the
department
of
human
services
(DHS)
to
25
adopt
administrative
rules
and
amend
all
Medicaid
managed
care
26
contracts
to
administer
the
provisions
of
the
bill.
27
The
bill
requires
that,
upon
request
by
a
Medicaid
provider,
28
DHS
shall
provide
accurate
and
uniform
patient
encounter
data
29
to
a
Medicaid
provider,
under
contract
with
a
managed
care
30
organization
(MCO),
within
60
calendar
days
of
the
request.
31
DHS
may
charge
a
reasonable
fee
for
the
actual
cost
of
32
providing
the
patient
encounter
data
to
a
Medicaid
provider.
33
The
bill
requires
an
MCO
to
provide
documentation
to
a
34
Medicaid
provider
claimant
when
the
MCO
contests
or
denies
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a
claim,
in
whole
or
in
part,
within
15
calendar
days
after
1
receipt
of
the
claim.
The
bill
specifies
the
information
to
be
2
included
in
the
documentation,
requires
the
MCO
to
utilize
the
3
standard
coding
and
format
of
responses,
established
uniformly
4
across
all
MCOs
by
DHS,
and
requires
MCOs
to
offer
quarterly
5
in-person
training
on
claim
adjustment
reason
codes
and
remark
6
codes.
7
The
bill
requires
MCOs
to
offer
quarterly
in-person
8
education
regarding
billing
guidelines,
reimbursement
9
requirements,
and
program
policies
and
procedures
utilizing
a
10
format
approved
by
DHS
and
incorporating
information
collected
11
through
surveys
of
Medicaid
providers.
12
The
bill
requires
DHS
to
develop
uniform
standards
and
13
require
utilization
of
such
uniform
standards
by
all
MCOs
14
regarding
a
standardized
enrollment
form
and
a
uniform
process
15
for
credentialing
and
recredentialing
Medicaid
providers;
16
procedures,
requirements,
and
periodic
reviews
and
reporting
of
17
reductions
in
and
limitations
for
prior
authorization
relative
18
to
services
and
prescriptions;
retrospective
utilization
review
19
of
hospital
readmissions;
a
grievance,
appeal,
external
review,
20
and
state
fair
hearing
process;
and
resolution
of
all
appeals
21
within
a
60-day
time
frame.
22
The
bill
requires
DHS
to
enter
into
a
contract
with
an
23
independent
auditor
to,
at
least
annually,
review
a
random
24
sample
of
all
claims
paid
and
denied
by
each
MCO
and
each
MCO’s
25
subcontractors,
and
provides
for
payment
by
an
MCO
of
any
claim
26
that
the
independent
auditor
determines
to
be
incorrectly
27
denied,
any
applicable
liquidated
damages,
and
any
costs
28
attributable
to
the
annual
audit.
29
The
bill
requires
an
MCO
to
pay
100
percent
of
the
30
state-established
per
diem
rate
to
nursing
facilities
for
those
31
nursing
facility
residents
enrolled
in
Medicaid
during
any
32
recredentialing
process
caused
by
a
change
in
ownership
of
the
33
nursing
facility.
34
The
bill
prohibits
MCOs
from
discriminating
against
any
35
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licensed
pharmacy
or
pharmacist
located
within
the
geographic
1
coverage
area
of
the
MCO
that
is
willing
to
meet
the
conditions
2
for
participating
established
by
DHS
and
to
accept
reasonable
3
contract
terms
offered
by
the
MCO.
4
The
bill
also
establishes
an
external
review
process
for
the
5
review
of
final
adverse
determinations
of
the
MCOs’
internal
6
appeal
processes.
The
bill
provides
that
a
final
decision
7
of
an
external
reviewer
may
be
reviewed
in
a
contested
case
8
proceeding
pursuant
to
Code
chapter
17A,
and
ultimately
is
9
subject
to
judicial
review.
10
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